Infertility
After surgery to remove a ruptured fallopian tube, a multigravid client receives discharge instructions about potential complications to report to her physician. Which of the following, if stated by the client as a complication, indicates a need for additional teaching?
headache
A female client with infertility related to anovulatory cycles is prescribed menotropins. The nurse should assess the client for which possible adverse effect of this medication?
ovarian enlargement
A client has been trying to achieve a pregnancy for 3 years and has just recently sought the assistance of an infertility specialist. Which tests may be conducted to analyze the causes of this client's infertility? Select all that apply.
semen analysis hysterosalpingogram basal body temperature graph hypothalamic pituitary levels
A client is scheduled to have in vitro fertilization (IVF) as an infertility treatment. Which client statement about IVF indicates that the client understands this procedure?
"IVF involves bypassing the blocked or absent fallopian tubes."
A couple visiting the infertility clinic for the first time states that they have been trying to conceive for the past 2 years without success. After a history and physical examination of both partners, what would be the most appropriate outcome for the couple to accomplish by the end of this visit?
Describe each of the potential causes and possible treatment modalities.
A client is planning to be treated for infertility with the zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) method. Which information should the nurse include when teaching the client about this type of treatment method?
Fertilization takes place outside of the body.
A client is seeking infertility treatment after attempting pregnancy for 2 years. Of the following data from the client's history, which has the greatest impact on infertility?
The client is a gymnast weighing 105 lb (47.6 kg).
A client diagnosed with testicular cancer expresses concerns about fertility. The client and his spouse desire to eventually have a family, and the nurse discusses the option of sperm banking. What should the nurse tell the couple about the best time to donate the sperm?
before treatments starts
The health care provider prescribes clomiphene citrate for a woman who has been having difficulty getting pregnant. When teaching the client about this drug, the nurse should discuss what potential adverse effects?
chance of multiple gestation.
A male client has been diagnosed as having a low sperm count during infertility studies. After giving instructions about causes of low sperm counts, the nurse determines that the client needs further instructions when the client says low sperm counts may be caused by which health problem?
decrease body temperature
A nulliparous client tells the nurse that during her last pelvic examination, the health care provider said that her uterus was in a severe retroverted position. The nurse determines that the client may experience which complication?
difficulty conceiving a child
A 25-year-old client tells the nurse that she would like to become pregnant, but she has been diagnosed with blocked fallopian tubes due to pelvic inflammatory disease. When helping the client explore infertility treatment options, what is most appropriate for this client?
in vitro fertilization
A client who's 12 weeks pregnant is complaining of severe left lower quadrant pain and vaginal spotting. She is admitted for treatment of an ectopic pregnancy. The nurse should give the highest priority to which nursing diagnosis?
risk for deficient fluid volume
A couple is visiting the clinic because they have been unable to conceive a baby after 3 years of frequent coitus. The nurse determines that the couple needs further instruction when they identify which factor as a cause of male infertility?
seminal fluid with an alkaline pH
A client and her partner, both 25 years old, are having trouble conceiving. Infertility in this couple is defined as:
the inability to conceive after 1 year of unprotected attempts.
A nurse is counseling a couple with history of infertility. The nurse instructs on the female reproductive tract and area for fertilization. Identify the area where fertilization occurs
the outer third