KIN201 Final

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T/F First person writing is accepted by APA writing style for Qualitative work.

True

T/F In the Attention Task test, participants listened to a list of numbers and were asked to repeat them backwards.

True

T/F Parent/ child interactions were found positive for both indoors and outdoors.

True

T/F Pedometers are useful to understanding the walking distances in a free living environment.

True

T/F Stage one of Doo Jae's story was "Culturally the Other"

True

T/F The STEAM trial is a randomized control study

True

The degree to which scores on a test are related to some recognized standard

criterion validity

Which of the three branches of philosophy focuses on knowledge?

epistemology

The generalizability of the results of a study is

external validity

Just before the posttest, students in the control group were shown a film in another class that related directly to the subject matter being studied in the treatment group. This represents what kind of threat to internal validity?

history

What is the anticipated outcome of a study

hypothesis

Reasoning that moves from a limited number of specific observations to general conclusions is termed ____ reasoning.

inductive

Interviewers may become more skilled with practice, which could cause differences between the results of participants interviewed early in the study and those of participants interviewed later. This threat to internal validity is an issue of

instrumentation

Generalizing as an approach to socio-historical research occurs when the researcher

is interested in how things fit into the bigger picture

Particularizing as an approach to socio-historical research occurs when the researcher

is interested in minute detail of the past

What is the best way to prevent threats to internal validity

randomization of participants

A fundamental goal of philosophy is to examine reality primarily through

reflective procedures

What type of threat to internal validity is Nonrandom choosing

selection bias

Historians use secondary sources to

understand what is known about a topic

T/F In the assigned article, reactivity was a big problem when using unsealed pedometers in children.

False

T/F Jason is working with breast cancer fatalities

False

T/F On slide #12 Line F tells us that the Treatment is the cause of the gains.

False

T/F On slide #12, Line E tells us that the Treatment(T) may not have been the cause of the gains

False

T/F One setting in the study was walking the track in the Armory.

False

T/F Parent/child cohesion was more positive indoors than outdoors.

False

T/F Pedometers can detect between walking and riding a bike on a bumpy road.

False

T/F Randomized testing with 4 groups where only two of the groups is pretested is known as a Wilson Four-group design.

False

T/F The Flanker test is used to determine balance during exergaming.

False

T/F The Research Design used had 3 trials.

False

T/F The daughter's attention decreased when walking outdoors.

False

T/F The lab focus is on secondary and long term cognitive changes in adults

False

T/F The participants for the Study were daughters and fathers

False

T/F Understanding your personal biases have nothing to do with conducting research

False

T/F Cause and effect must also be correlated

False

Which of the following is considered a fall?

Lose and regain of balance

T/F . One setting in the study was walking at the Arboretum.

True

T/F The girls age (10-12) were chosen to be before less time is spent with parents.

True

T/F The individuals in the quiet rest after exercise mostly fell asleep

True

T/F Video analysis needs to include the audience it will be used for

True

A cohort study is also called

a prospective study

What is the effect of the independent variable

dependent variable

In socio-historical research, technology is not used to

determine the accuracy of the information found

The socio-historical research process that attempts to establish whether a document is authentic is called

external criticism

Which is NOT a Cohort Study?

participants are tested many times during the study

A pretest of knowledge about microcomputers is given to a group of students 5 minutes prior to a film on the subject. A posttest given 10 minutes after the film shows a 10-point gain from the pretest. The researcher concludes that the film produced the gain. Which of the following is likely the threat to internal validity?

testing

When looking at a chart showing testing multiple times, the testing prior to the treatment is known as baseline.

true

What is the average reaction time of college students

150?

What percentage of individuals over 85 fall?

50%

What was the type of study conducted by Dr. Sosnoff?

?

The internal validity of an experimental design is concerned with what question?

Did the independent variable really produce a change in the dependent variable?

This reduces fall related injuries by 40%

Exercise

T/F Authors add limitations to the research study write up to prevent criticism.

False

T/F Velocity is easily detected by a pedometer

False

The death rate due to fall is increasing faster in who?

Females?

T/F A case student can be used to research an institution, organization or political structure.

True

T/F A larger population helps to control for threats to external validity.

True

T/F A systematic review states how the search will be done before beginning the search.

True

T/F According to Doo Jae, sport can be a positive anchor for immigrants.

True

T/F Autoethnography is the research of a personal story

True

T/F Case study participants are chosen through purposive sampling

True

T/F Descriptive case studies frequently serve as the initial step for theory building.

True

T/F Dr. Ebata's work is understanding family behaviors in particular settings.

True

T/F Fruit Ninja is a game being used in the exercise and tech lab

True

Which of the following represent(s) a secondary source regarding those waiting overnight for tickets for a basketball game?

an article written by a newspaper columnist who did not observe everyone waiting in line

Which of the three branches of philosophy focuses on the value of things?

axiology

Splitting as an approach to socio-historical research occurs when the researcher

chips away at theory by examining how it holds together

In a research study in which the treatment involved quite intense physical training, 40% of the participants in the treatment group dropped out as compared with 5% of the control group. This threat to internal validity is called

experimental mortality

To what populations, settings, treatment variables, and measurement variables can this effect be generalized?" might most appropriately be asked in relation to

external validity

Which of the three branches of philosophy focuses on the nature of things?

metaphysics

A double-blind experiment is one in which

neither the researcher nor the participants know which participants receive the experimental treatment

Lumping as an approach to socio-historical research occurs when the researcher

takes disparate facts and groups them together

T/F Doo Jae's topic was on Asian males and Snowboarding

False

T/F Dr. Ebata is originally from Tonga.

False

Which followed the method of Dr. Sosnoff's fall study?

Cohort

T/F . Testing the same participants for drinking water before a workout and not drinking water before a workout is a factorial design.

False

T/F A T2 means that the group was given double the treatment of the T1 participant

False

T/F A case study is only useful for the participants involved.

False

T/F Administering only a survey to two groups of participants to see how much exercise they do is a randomized study.

False

T/F Case studies use only observational methods of data collection

False

T/F Determining the design of a study is the first step in conducting a quality study.

False

What type of threat to internal validity is AGING

Maturation

Which of the following represent(s) a primary source regarding a fight at a ball game?

Notes being taken by a spectator at the game

What is NOT a limitation of a cohort study?

attrition of participants


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