Operating Systems and File Management

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False

A data file contains the instructions your computer or device needs to run programs and apps.

False

A shortcut icon puts the actual file, folder, or app on the desktop, removing it from the location where it is saved on your computer or device.

True

An operating system is a program that manages the complete operation of your computer or mobile device and lets you interact with it.

macOS

Branston is shopping for a laptop he can coordinate with his iPhone. Which laptop operating system should he choose?

True

CAPS LOCK is a sticky key.

False

File properties are the same no matter what type of file.

Graphical

GUI stands for ______ user interface.

Online

How is SaaS software distributed?

Nothing-- it stays where it is

If you create a file shortcut on your desktop, what happens to the file?

Notification Area

In a desktop operating system, which part of the desktop displays the date and time and contains shortcuts to utilities such as audio controls and network connections?

Check the modified date

Mia needs to upload her homework to her school's LMS for grading. She has several versions of the file that include feedback from her instructor, her brother, and a classmate. How can Mia ensure she's uploading the finished version for grading?

True

Moving or copying a folder affects all of the contents of the folder.

Memory

Ricky's computer keeps freezing when he's running several apps or webpages simultaneously. What resource does his computer probably need more of?

Task Manager

Rochelle's browser on her Windows computer has frozen and is not responding to any commands. She wants to stop the app to solve the problem and does not need to save work she was doing in the browser. What administrative tool allows her to shut down the browser?

Use the filename RyliePortfolio.docx instead

Rylie is trying to save a file named Rylie:Portfolio.docx, but she keeps getting an error message. How can she fix the problem?

Settings Dialog Box

Teresa wants to change the desktop theme on her laptop to display a new set of background images. What Windows tool should she use to select a desktop theme?

Active

The _____ window is the window you are currently using, which appears in front of any other open windows.

True

The kernel is the core of an operating system.

True

The operating system manages interactions between hardware and software.

Executable File

Tristan just downloaded a new game he wants to play on his computer. What kind of file should he open in order to install and run the game?

Input

_______ is any data and instructions entered into the memory.

ROM

Which type of memory is nonvolatile?

Mouse

What device's settings should be adjusted for a left-handed person?

Graphical User Interface (GUI)

What does an operating system provide so you can interact with a device by tapping or clicking buttons, for example?

The files are moved to the Recycle Bin

What happens to files in a folder on a Windows system when the folder is deleted?

Kernel

What is the core of an operating system called?

Finder

What is the file management tool available by default on a macOS computer?

the Clipboard

What is the temporary Windows storage area that holds items you copy or cut called?

Username and Password

What type of information is included in your user account?

Operating System

What type of software manages the complete operation of a computer or mobile device?

Folder Window

What type of window do you open to display a list of files?

False

When you move a file to the Recycle Bin or Trash, it is permanently deleted.

True

When you open the file manager you have access to frequently or recently opened files and folders, favorite files and folders, and main folders on your computer or device.

Output

When you take a photo using your smartphone, what kind of data is the photo?

True

When you work on a file using a web app, changes are saved as you make them.

Launchpad Button

Which of the following is not a common element in a desktop window?

Write Programs

Which of the following is not a task the operating system performs?

RAM is nonvolatile memory

Which of the following is not true about RAM?

Megabytes

Which of the following units measure millions of bytes of data?

3GB

Which of these file sizes is largest?

The device receives power from the power supply or battery, and sends it to the circuitry

Which of these steps comes first in the boot process?


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