Unit 2 Exam

This Surrealist artist is known for combining imaginary, abstraction, and text to create dreamscapes filled with personal symbols from his unconscious mind.

Joan Miro

In 2006, Banksy held an exhibition in Los Angeles, California called __________________, billed as a "three-day vandalized warehouse extravaganza".

Barely Legal

In 1991, Frank Gehry began work on what many consider to be his masterpiece, the Guggenheim Museum in _________________.

Bilbao, Spain

Which one of the following statements about the portraits above is TRUE:

Both images draw inspiration from classical portraiture

Under the Wave Off Kanagawa by Hokusai (1830-33) and The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh (1889) - Select all the statements below that are true about the images.

Both images use Prussian Blue paint - Both images were created in the 19th century

One of the major themes of Warhol's work was ________________________, whether it be that of a product for sale in a store, a celebrity on the cover of a magazine, or his own personal image.

Branding

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Breakdown of cultural institutions

The image known as ______________________ was painted by Edouard Manet and exhibited at the Salon of the Refused in 1863.

Le Dejeuner sur I'herbe

The Abstract Expressionist artist ________________________ was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1908 and died in 1984 at the age of 75. She married Jackson Pollock in 1945 and moved to Long Island where they set up studios.

Lee Krasner

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Less is a bore

Which of the following statements about the portrait above is NOT TRUE:

Less than 5% of the artists in the Modern Art Sections are men, but 85% of the nudes are male

The Broadway musical Hamilton was written and composed by _____________.

Lin Manuel Miranda

In Deconstructionism, _______________ is a word to describe the idea that the written word is the most stable and dependable forms of meaning.

Logocentrism

Pop Art is perhaps one of the most significant art movements of the twentieth century. It began in ________________________ in 1952 with a group of young avant-garde artists that called themselves the Independent Group.

London

This Surrealist artist is known for his immediately recognizable motifs, such as clouds, pipes, bowler hats, and green apples. This artist was born in Belgium in 1898 where he worked as an artist.

Rene Magritte

What are some of the ways that these artists are setting a "trap" for our attention?

Repetition, humor, novelty, mystery, large size, bold blocks of color, use of typography

____________________ is the father of the unconscious first identified this hidden or unconscious part of the brain.

Sigmund Freud

Andy Warhol had an affinity for automation. Later, he adopted a _______________ technique to speed up this process.

Silk Screening

Under the Wave Off Kanagawa is just one ukiyo-e print in a series of prints by Hokusai called:

36 Views of Mount Fuji

Instead of attempting to duplicate objects as they are seen by the eye, Cubists attempted to distill the essence of their subject with ____________ forms.

Abstract

Over time, the image of the face has bee stylized so it looks less like this particular man (Andre the Giant) and more ________________ and iconic.

Abstract

This term can be used to describe art in which the forms of the visual world are purposefully simplified, fragmented, or otherwise distorted.

Abstract

The art movement known as ______________________ emerged in New York City in the 1940's. The style varies from artist to artist. What this group of artists share is a profound and urgent desire to transform themselves and the world through the act of self-expression.

Abstract Expressionism

The image above is a tribute to Mark Rothko, a(n) _______________________ painter who had committed suicide in 1970.

Abstract expressionist

Piet Mondrian's great leap forward came in Paris in 1919, he began painting geometric shapes completely unconstrained by reality. He had broken free into pure __________________.

Abstraction

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE:

According to The Wollstonecraft Society, who launched a ten-year campaign to raise the funds for the memorial, more than 90% of London's monuments celebrate women

In the 1950's, Jackson Pollock became a largen-than-life figure thanks to media attention and the revelatory images made by photographer Hans Namuth of Pollock painting. Namath also made a short film of Pollock at work outdoors. Art critic, Harold Rosenberg, called this kind of work ______________________.

Action painting

The work of Andy Warhol and Shepard Fairey reflects which of the following postmodern themes:

Advertising and branding, no difference between high art and low art, celebrity culture and commodity fetishism, new ways of communicating, art is a process

In Les Demoiselles d' Avignon, the two figures at the right are the most aggressively abstracted with faces rendered as if they wear ________________ masks.

African

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT:

After 40 years, the street art movement appears to be coming to an end.

What do all of these monuments have in common?

All of these memorials pay tribute to an idea rather than a specific person

Pollock decided what to cover over and what to let show through. He was using an approach to compositions known as __________________ in which each area of the composition is given equal attention and significance.

All-over painting

Who is George W. Bush honoring with his Portraits of Courage portrait series?

America's military veterans

_______________ is an American painter who was born in Columbus, Georgia in 1973.

Amy Sherald

The term ____________ refers to a progressive, cutting-edge art movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century in which new and often surprising ideas are developed.

Avant-garde

Rats are a common subject matter for this street artist.

Banksy

The anonymous British street artist _____________ started out as a freehand graffiti artist in the Bristol underground scene in the 1990s.

Banksy

At the age of 19, __________________ was drafted into the French army served as a medic during the World War I.

Andre Breton

In 1980 Jean-Michael Basquiat met _____________________________, who was stunned by his "mystique and allure."

Andy Warhol

In Deconstructionism, ___________________ is a word to describe the inevitable contradictions that come from an analysis of meaning.

Aporia

Vincent Van Gogh found the city of Paris to be frantic, overwhelming, and cold. In 1888, he decided to move to the city of __________ in the Provence region of Southern France.

Arles

Kandinsky was inspired by the turn-of-the-century composer, Western harmonies to create a new kind of atonal music for the early 20th century.

Arnold Schoenberg

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Art is a process

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Art is best when it uses collaboration and a pastiche

The Bradshaw Foundation's central argument is:

As a society, we must think carefully about art, including who has access and how those decisions are made.

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Authority and tradition should be questioned

A key aspect of Surrealism that appealed to the Abstract Expressionists was the focus on a process known as _____________________.

Automatism

Surrealists did everything as a group and developed new techniques by just messing around together. They were really into a process known as _________________.

Automatism

One of the best known icons of Bauhaus design is the _________________ chair.

Cantilevered

Mr. Brainwash's images shown above reflect which of the following postmodern themes:

Celebrity culture, capitalism, pastiche and collage, consumer culture, recontextualization

Mr. Brainwash's images shown above reflect which of the following postmodern themes:

Celebrity culture, questioning institutions like currency and the monarchy, consumer culture, new ways of communicating, art is a process

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Changes in human civilization are circular and meaningless

Banksy's 2005 painting on the right, is modeled after the 19th century Impressionist painter, __________ who's work is shown on the left.

Claude Monet

Jackson Pollock was born in 1912 in ______________________.

Cody, Wyoming

The casting in the Broadway musical, Hamilton, was _____________________, meaning that performers were selected in part based on the color of their skin.

Color-conspicuous

Mark Rothko's ________________________ evoke a quiet contemplation, a mood of deep immersion in color.

Color-field paintings

In 1949, after graduating from art school with a degree in pictorial design, Andy Warhol moved to New York City to pursue a career as a(n) _____________________________, and he dropped the final "a" in Warhola.

Commercial artist

This term can be used to describe art that is created according to the belief that the essence of art resides in a motivating idea, and that any physical realization or recording of this idea is secondary.

Conceptual

The word Bauhaus, loosely translated from German, means ___________________.

Construction house

Warhol's work is both a celebration and a critique of ___________________________.

Consumer culture

This art movement was the first abstract style in modern art. It reached its creative peak between 1907 and 1914.

Cubism

Cezanne's greatest innovation was incorporating multiple perspectives of still life objects in a single work. His compositions depicted multiple viewpoints, multiple locations, and multiple moments in time. His greatest complaint with the Impressionist tradition is that it did not allow artists to refine and harmonize the visual elements in the picture. This was the basis for the ____________ movement, which would grow out of Post-Impressionist art.

Cubist

During the aftermath of World War I, Andre Breton and his friends joined the __________________ movement that was formed in Zurich, Switzerland as a negative reaction to the horror and foolishness of war.

Dada

Marcel Duchamp was a central figure of the __________ movement.

Dada

The Dutch artist Piet Mondrian is associated with this early 20th century art movement. This term describes the abstraction pioneered by the Dutch journal by the same name.

De Stijl

in 1937 four years after Adolf Hitler gained power in Germany, about 650 paintings and sculptures- confiscated by the Propaganda Ministry from public museums and private collections- were exhibited at the __________________ an attempt to vilify Modern art.

Degenerate Art Exhbition

______________________ is a Canadian artist who was born in 1961. He readily acknowledges the influence of the Pop Art movement on his practice.

Douglas Coupland

Mondrian's paintings featured bold planes of color and straight black lines. The artist used these elements to create a complex sense of balance known as ______________.

Dynamic equillibrium

The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh (1889) - Accuracy is not the point. The painting is also based on observations and memories of places but is driven by a desire to express ___________.

Emotion

The images above were painted by Kehinde Wilet in the early 2000s. They are from a series of paintings inspired by the history of __________ portraiture.

Equestrian

A common theme in Banksy's work is Disney. In these works, the artist is critiquing the ways in which our 21st century culture often indulges in _________________, at the expense of other important political and social issues that need our attention.

Escapism

The Russian-born artist Vasily Kandinsky is associated with which early 20th century art movement.

Expressionism

Warhol's work charts the development of a culture obsessed with _________________________.

Fame

One one hand, Les Demoiselles d' Avignon is about desire. On the other hand, the painting also expresses a sense of ______________________.

Fear

Ukiyo-e is associated with the term __________, which describes the ephemerality of the fads and fashions of Edo Japan.

Floating world

There is a lot of variation within the Post-Impressionist movement because there was an emphasis on:

Individual style

This American architect was born in Canada in 1929 and is a leading architect of his generation.

Frank Gehry

The work of Frank Gehry reflects Postmoderism in the following ways EXCEPT:

Frank Gehry's designs feature simple, unadorned buildings.

This Mexican artist was born in 1907 and died in 1954 at the age of 47. Her unique and immediately recognizable style was an integral part of her identity.

Frida Kahlo

The Bauhaus and the International Style relies on mass production to design simple, unadorned buildings that served the basic needs of their users. The design of these structures is dictated by their ________________.

Function

___________________, the 43rd United States President started painting as a post-presidency pastime.

George W. Bush

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE:

George W. Bush created Out of Many, One to commemorate some of the veterans he has met since leaving office in 2009

This Post-Impressionist artist is know for his large-scale work, A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, which currently hangs in the Art Institute of Chicago.

Georges Seurat

Doug Coupland created __________________ in 2014. He created a seven-foot sculpture of his own head.

Gumhead

Which of the following statements about Alexander Hamilton is NOT true:

He was a member of the ancien regime

Which of the following statements about Alexander Hamilton is NOT true:

He was president of the United States

Hamilton Musical is a pastiche that blends 18th century culture and this contemporary genre of dance and music:

Hip-hop

While in Paris, Van Gogh's work changed in the following way(s):

His brushwork loosens and his color pallet brightens

__________ was a prominent ukiyo-e artists of Edo Japan. He was born in the 18th century just outside modern-day Tokyo. He was fascinated by the movement of water and explored this subject in his art on many occasions throughout his career.

Hokusai

The _____________ was a common theme in Kandinsky's body of work.

Horse and rider

In 1964, Rothko was commissioned to paint a set of murals for an octagonal chapel in ____________________, which you can visit today.

Houston, Texas

Van Gogh is well known for his use of the _____________ technique in which paint is applied in very thick layers.

Impasto

If the medium is the message, then what is the message of the medium of street art?

Interconnectedness with other humans, art can exist outside the established art establishment, it reveals new ways of communicating, authority should be questioned, art should be accessible to everyone

This Abstract Expressionist died in a car accident in 1956 at the age of 44. He was driving drunk.

Jackson Pollock

Jackson Pollock - All of the following statements are true EXCEPT:

Jackson Pollock was the first artist to use the drip painting technique.

Deconstructionism is associated with which of the following philosophers:

Jacques Derrida

This 20th century Deconstructionist philosopher examined the tension that exists in out culture between logo-centrism and aporia.

Jacques Derrida

How did Under the Wave Off Kanagawa (1830-33) by Hokusai become so famous? In 1896, a tsunami hit northern Japan, and news of its destruction spread worldwide. It's been hypothesized that it was this event coupled with ___________, a French term that refers to the popularity and influence of Japanese art and design in western Europe in the nineteenth century following the forced reopening of trade of Japan in 1858.

Japonisme

While in Paris, Van Gogh was influenced by ___________, a French term that refers to the popularity and influence of Japanese art and design in western Europe in the nineteenth century following the forced reopening of trade of Japan in 1858.

Japonisme

______________ started off as a street artist in New York City in the 1970s under the tag name of SAMO (which was short for "same old").

Jean-Michael Basquiat

_________________________ was born in Brooklyn in 1960 to a Haitian-American father and a Puerto Rican mother.

Jean-Michael Basquiat

In 2017, _________________ was chosen by Barack Obama to paint his official portrait for the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C.

Kehinde Wiley

Which of the following statements about the painting above is NOT TRUE:

Kehinde Wiley painted the background of this image to match the naturalistic setting of Jacques Louis David's painting

The Abstract Expressionist artist, __________________ was born in 1903 to a Jewish family in Russia. They immigrated to Portland, Oregon in 1913, but his father died just months after.

Mark Rothko

The work of ___________________ would be classified as color-field painting because there's an absence of gesture, or activity, or angst on the canvas.

Mark Rothko

The phrase, "the medium is the message" is a phrase coined by the 20th century Canadian philosopher, __________________________.

Marshall McLuhan

Nude Child (1890-91) - Ukiyo-e prints were collected and admired by many, including Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, and _________________, who painted the Nude Child.

Mary Cassatt

Frank Gehry resists the use of ______________ in his architectural designs.

Mass Production

This Surrealist artist had roots in Germany and Switzerland. She was born in 1913 and died in 1985 at the age of 72.

Meret Oppenheim

Which of the following statements about the portrait above is NOT TRUE:

Michelle Obama painted this self portrait for the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C.

______________ is the Kabuki theatrical technique being demonstrated in the ukiyo-e print on the left.

Mie

Postmodernism developed in reaction to ____________________, a philosophical orientation that emerged out of the Enlightenment in the eighteenth century that values reason, progress, access to truth, individual agency, and the scientific method.

Moderisnm

With these works, Banksy is:

Questioning the cultural institution of art.

________________ refers to a global movement in society and culture that from the early decades of the twentieth century sought a new alignment with the experience and values of modern industrial life.

Modernism

The Post-Impressionists were interested in taking Impressionism further by making all of the following changes EXCEPT:

More emphasis on displaying light and color in a naturalistic manner

Under the Wave Off Kanagawa (1930-33) by Hokusai - The focal point of this painting, nestled under the wave in the distance is ___________, which is considered sacred among followers of Shintoism, Buddhism, and other belief system in Japan.

Mount Fuji

This term can be used to describe art that creates a convincing replica of a subject from the natural world.

Naturalistic

The Abstract Expressionism movement took place in the mid-twentieth century. As a devastated Europe rebuilt in the wake of World War II, the center of the Western art world emerged in _________________.

New York City

A _____________________ is an ordinary object elevated to the dignity of a work of art by the mere choice of an artist.

Ready-made

This term can be used to describe art that does not depict anything from the visible world as opposed to abstract art, which may or may not be connected to something visual from the visible world.

Non-representational

This term can be used to describe much of the art of the Abstract Expressionists because they not depict anything from the visible world.

Non-representational

Painted in 1012 by Marcel Duchamp, this image was rejected by the Salon des Independants exhibition in Paris.

Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2

In Les Demoiselles d' Avignon, Picasso is painting the female nude. He is responding to the long history of female nudes, including the image shown above, ____________________, which was painted by Realist artist Edouard Manet in 1863.

Olympia

The ____________________ is a Surrealist technique developed by Salvador Dali in the early 1930s.

Paranoiac-critical method

The images above by Shepard Fairey, Space Invader, and Mr. Brainwash reflects postmodernism in that is embraces _________________, a technique used in art in which elements from a variety of time periods and genres are blended together like a collage.

Pastiche

Cubism was inspired by the work of Post-Impressionist artist ___________, who painted The Basket of Apples (1890-1894).

Paul Cezanne

This Post-Impressionist artist exhibited at the Salon des Refuses in 1863 as well as with the Impressionists in 1974 and 1877. He was "chronically dissatisfied" and would often paint the same subject over and over. He painted The Basket of Apples (1890-1894).

Paul Cezanne

During his time in Arles, Van Gogh longed for contact with other artists. So his brother arranged for the artist __________, who had been painting in Brittany, to come visit him in October of 1888 for an artist exchange.

Paul Gaugin

This Post-Impressionist artist was particularly interested in painting images from primitive cultures (like Tahiti and Brittany) and putting spiritual subject matters in a modern context. He painted "Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ" (1890-91).

Paul Gauguin

The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh (1889) - There are many interpretations of this painting. Some see it as inspired by a religious mood or achieved in a state of heightened reality or great agitation. But the evidence supports a more ____________ interpretation of this painting.

Peaceful

One of Jackson Pollock's first big breaks as an artist came in 1942 from __________________________, an American art collector from a wealthy New York family.

Peggy Guggenheim

The Pop Artist known as Andy Warhol was born with the name Andrew Warhola in 1928 in _______________________ to Slovakian immigrant parents who were devout Byzantine Catholics.

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

It was Impressionism's lack of line and detail that le him to his Post-Impressionist style, which is known as __________ (although Seurat preferred to call it divisionism, referring to his calculated division of color, rather than water down colors by mixing them).

Pointillism

__________________ is a term that describes a broad-range of philosophies that emerged throughout the 20th century that seek to describe and understand contemporary culture.

Postmodernism

The subject of Les Demoiselles d' Avignon (1907) by Pablo Picasso are five _________________ from an actual establishment located on a street named Avignon in the red-light district in Barcelona in northern Spain- a street which Picasso had frequented.

Prostitutes

Regardless of style, the work of the avant-garde movement was dedicated to ______________.

Provoking social change

Evidence of Western influence includes the use of linear perspective, a low horizon line, and the appearance of __________, a synthetic pigment very new to Japan.

Prussian Blue

The image above comes from Douglas Coupland's series of works that make use of ___________________.

QR codes

Deconstructionism is concerned with:

Revealing the instability of meaning

The emergence of the __________________ movement began in the early 1990s, when a group of women in Olympia, Washington, held a meeting to discuss how to address sexism in the punk scene.

Riot Grrrl

Art historian and critic, ____________ arranged a Post-Impressionist exhibition in 1910. He called his show "Manet and the Post-Impressionists".

Roger Fry

This interest in the sublime was also shared by 19th century ___________ artists such as Theodore Gericault, Eugene Delacroix, and William Turner.

Romantic

The New York artist _______________________ was part of the early American Pop Art movement. He references and incorporated images from mass media into his artwork and was particularly inspired by comic books and cartoons.

Roy Lichtenstein

Which of the following statements about the sculpture above is NOT TRUE:

Rumors of War was unveiled in December 2019 in its permanent home in Times Square in New York City

Perhaps the most famous of all the Surrealists, this artist was born in Spain in 1907 and died in 1989 at the age of 84.

Salvador Dali

____________________ (shown in the center of the bottom row) was just a child in Spain during World War I, so he didn't share the traumatic experiences of the early Surrealists.

Salvador Dali

The French pronunciation of the letters, "Elle a chaud au cul," roughly translates to _________________.

She has a hot ass

Starting in the summer of 1989, ________________ created a silk-screened sticker that featured Andre the Giant, a professional wrestler who is also know for his role in the film The Princess Bride.

Shepard Fairey

This street artist is well-known for his Hope poster which came to represent the 2008 presidential campaign for Barack Obama.

Shepard Fairey

All of the following statements about Shepard Fairey are true EXCEPT:

Shepard Fairey believes that by putting art in public spaces, it has less likelihood of reaching ordinary people.

In July 1890, about a year after painting The Starry Night, Vincent van Gogh died at the age of 37 as a result of _____________________.

Shooting himself in the chest

_________ is a genre of ukiyo-e prints known for their explicit erotic scenes. The term literally means "spring pictures."

Shunga

Most often, Hugo Ball performed _____________________. This term essentially describes a "verse without words" in which the speech are foregrounded instead of more conventional semantic and syntactic values.

Sound poems

Frank Gehry's architectural career began in __________________ in the 1950's where he designed residential and commercial structures that fit comfortably within familiar categories of modernist style, with clear, cubic volumes, and the use of mainstream materials.

Southern California

All of the following statements about Space Invader are true EXCEPT:

Space Invader is the pseudonym for the artist, Thierry Guetta.

The work of Salvador Dali often features visual elements that resemble the artist's homeland in _____________________.

Spain

As part of an effort to save time, Banksy began using ______________.

Stencils

Street artists like Basquiat, Banksy, and Shepard Fairey reflect the influence of Duchamp in all of the following ways EXCEPT:

Street art has a clear meaning that is decided by the artist.

This style of art doesn't follow just one style or look. However, it often has a dreamlike quality and contains elements like dislocation, juxtaposition, and transformation.

Surrealism

All of the following statements about Swoon (aka Caledonia Curry) are true EXCEPT:

Swoon refuses to put her work in museums or traditional institutions of art.

Kandinsky would go so far as to say that you can hear color and see music, a concept known as ________________.

Synesthesia

In 1958, Mark Rothko was asked to create a set of murals for the Four Seasons restaurant in the new Seagram Building in New York. But eventually he decided to hold back the paintings and instead gave them to the _______________________ in 1969, where they still hang today.

Tate Modern, London

The work of Douglas Coupland above (Slogans for the 21st Century 2011-2014) reflects the emphasis on ___________________ in Pop Art.

Text

Under the Wave Off Kanagawa by Hokusai (1830-33) is commonly known as:

The Great Wave

____________________ is an architectural style that emerged out of the Bauhaus in Germany between the two world wars and spread worldwide.

The International Style

Vincent Van Gogh was born in _________ in 1853.

The Netherlands

According to Shepard Fairey, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT:

The OBEY sticker campaign is associated with an underground cult with subversive intentions.

Established in 2007, READ Movement is an artful message campaign based in ______________ that is designed to promote the love of education, one impression at a time.

The Tampa Bay area

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

The audience decides the meaning

It could be argued that Van Gogh's The Starry Night painting expresses an interest in _____________, much like the 19th century Romantic artists Theodore Gericault, Eugene Delacroix, and William Turner.

The sublime

Which of the following statements about the monument is NOT TRUE:

The funding for the memorial was granted by Congress

These artists reflect the work of the 20th century philosopher, Marshall McLuhan, who coined the well-known phrase, ___________________________.

The medium is the message

Common motifs in Jean-Michael Basquiat's work include text, skulls crowns, and _____________________.

The police

Which statement is Banksy making with this work, nine images on the Palestinian side of the Israeli West Bank Wall.

The wall is illegal under international law and essentially turns Palestine into the world's largest open prison.

Vincent Van Gogh corresponded frequently with his younger brother, ___________ who supported him both financially and emotionally.

Theo

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

There is NO difference between "high art" and "low art"

The artist ____________, also known as Mr. Brainwash is best-known for his contribution to the documentary, Exit Through the Gift Shop.

Thierry Guetta

What lesson did Shepard Fairey learn from this experience?

This incident opened Shepard's eyes to the power of propaganda, and that he needed to be more thoughtful about how he used it in the future.

The Treachery of Images is a 1929 painting by Surrealist painter Rene Magritte. What is the English translation for the sentence on this image written in French?

This is not a pipe

Which of the following statements above the paintings above is NOT TRUE:

This was Kehinde Wiley's first-ever series dedicated exclusively to male subjects

How many of Hokusai's Mount Fuji prints were released throughout Japan?

Thousands

That same year, the show broke another record when it was nominated for 16 _______________.

Tony Awards

The fact that the authenticity of this documentary is in question highlights the postmodern notion that:

Truth is relative

Which of the following statements best characterizes postmoderism?

Truth is relative

The Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh (1889) - Some studies claim that the swirling sky and radiating stars demonstrate luminance with scaling similar to that of the mathematical theory of ______________.

Turbulence

______________ is a term that describes the mass produced woodblock prints of Edo Japan. They are notable for their distillation of forms, emphasis on the pure color, and depictions of heonistic city life. This was not "high art" but rather images that were available to the growing middle class for about the cost of a bowl of noodle soup.

Ukiyo-e

Then Dali and his friend Luis Bunuel made a film called __________________.

Un Chien Andalou

Dali had other intentions for his art. After just 10 years with the group, he moved to _____________________.

United States

The image above is a self-portrait by the Post-Impressionist artist, ___________. He was among many 19th century artists who were inspired by Japan's ukiyo-e tradition.

Vincent Van Gogh

The work of George W. Bush could be compared to the work of the 19th century Post-Impressionist painter, _________________.

Vincent Van Gogh

One of Frank Gehry's most characteristic buildings was ______________ in Los Angeles, California which was completed in 2003.

Walt Disney Concert Hall

This major historical event took place from about 1914 to 1918.

Word War 1

Just as artists of the early 20th century were impacted by the horrors of World War I, so were the artists of the mid-20th century impacted by the horrors of ________________________, some of whom were directly affected by the events that took place in Europe and Japan, such as bombings and genocide.

World War II

Once Salvador Dali leaves the Surrealist movement and _________________ begins, Andre Breton and the remaining Surrealists fled Europe the group fell apart.

World War II

The Surrealists were initially focused on __________________.

Writing

A _____________________ is most commonly a small circulation publication of original or appropriated texts and images.

Zine