Anatomy and Physiology Lab ch 10-12
Z disc
A _____ is found at each end of a sarcomere
adaptation
A few seconds after the paper wad is placed in the palm of the hand, it can no longer be felt. This is an example of sensory
vitreous humor
Identify the jellylike fluid marked by the green arrow.
conjunctiva
Identify the layer indicated by the green arrow.
dura mater
Identify the layer marked by the green arrow.
buccinator
Identify the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
diaphragm
Identify the muscle marked by the green arrow.
transverse abdominis
Identify the muscle marked by the green arrow.
ganglion cells
Identify the neurons indicated by the green arrow.
pupil
Identify the opening marked by the green arrow.
axon
Identify the part of the neuron marked by the green arrow
fovea centralis
Identify the part of the retina indicated by the green arrow.
lateral ventricle
Identify the part of the ventricular system indicated by the green arrow.
conjunctiva
Identify the skinlike layer indicated by the green arrow.
optic disc
Identify the spot on the retina marked by the green arrow.
lens
Identify the structure indicated by the green arrow
ciliary body
Identify the structure indicated by the green arrow.
lens
Identify the structure indicated by the green arrow.
optic nerve
Identify the structure indicated by the green arrow.
sclera
Identify the structure indicated by the green arrow.
arachnoid mater
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
ciliary body
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
cornea
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
corpora quadrigemina
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
iris
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
lacrimal gland
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
medulla oblongata
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
pons
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
thalamus
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
third ventricle
Identify the structure marked by the green arrow.
arbor vitae
Identify the white matter marked by the green arrow.
pineal gland
Identity the structure marked by the green arrow.
musculocutaneous nerve
If the green arrow is marking a nerve in the brachial plexus then the nerve is the
rods
Name one (1) of the receptor cells shown in this layer of the retina.
hypothalamus
Name the area of the brain marked by the green area.
incus
Name the bone marked by the green arrow.
middle ear
Name the cavity marked by the green arrow.
hair cells
Name the cells marked by the green arrow.
aqueous humor
Name the fluid that moves along the path shown here.
choroid
Name the layer indicated by the green arrow.
choroid plexus
Name the material indicated by the green arrow.
vestibular membrane
Name the membrane indicated by the green arrow.
frontalis
Name the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
levator labii superioris
Name the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
masseter
Name the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
occipitalis
Name the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
temporalis
Name the muscle indicated by the green arrow.
depressor anguli oris
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
depressor labii inferioris
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
external intercostal
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
internal oblique
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
orbicularis oculi
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
orbicularis oris
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
platysma
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
rectus abdominis
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
risorius
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
serratus anterior
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
sternocleidomastoid
Name the muscle marked by the green arrow.
internal intercostal
Name the muscle seen in the small cutout area and marked by the green arrow.
pupil
Name the opening indicated by the green arrow.
dendrite
Name the part of the neuron marked by the green arrow.
fourth ventricle
Name the space indicated by the green arrow.
tympanic membrane
Name the structure indicated by the green arrow
cerebrum
Name the structure indicated by the green arrow.
corpora quadrigemina
Name the structure indicated by the green arrow.
mamillary body
Name the structure indicated by the green arrow.
cerebral aqueduct
Name the structure marked by the green arrow.
optic chiasm
Name the structure marked by the green arrow.
optic nerve
Name the structure marked by the green arrow.
crista ampullaris
Name the type of sensory receptor indicated by the green arrow.
corpus callosum
Name the white matter marked by the green arrow.
white column
The area marked by the green arrow is called the dorsal
grey matter
The area marked by the green arrow is known as the
ventral horn
The area marked by the green arrow is the
dorsal horn
The area of the gray matter of the spinal cord marked by the green arrow is the
white matter
The area of the spinal cord indicated by the green arrow is known as
acetabulum
The articular surface indicated by the green arrow is the>>>(notch, trochanter, tubercle, condyle, coracoid, acetabulum, malleolus, glenoid cavity) ______ of the hip bone.
flexion
The axis of motion shown here at the shoulder joint allows for extension and>>>(supination, rotation, flexion, adduction, pronation)_____of the arm or shoulder.
schwann
The cell type marked by the green arrow is called a
cauda equina
The cluster of dorsal and ventral roots is calle the
neuroglia
The dark spot indicated by the green arrow is the nucleus of a
spindle
The drawing shown here illustrates the sensory receptor known as a muscle
hinge
The elbow (humeroulna) joint shown here is a >>>(pivot, plane, sagittal, hinge, condyloid, transverse, ball and socket. saddle) ______ type of synovial joint.
syndesmosis
The fibrous joint shown here shows two bones joined by long collagenous fibers. This type of joint is known as a>>>(syndesmosis, symphysis, bony, synovial, synchondrosis, pubic, diarthrosis).
cold
The free nerve endings seen in this drawing are sensitive to all of the following: pain, heat, and
sensory
The green arrow is marking a
neurilemma
The green arrow is marking the
schwann cell
The green arrow is marking the nucleus of a
grey matter
The green arrow is marking what area of the nervous system?
motor
The green arrow is showing the typical type of neuron found in the ventral horn
dense
The image on the right shows a (dense/sparse)
node of ranvier
The indentation in the axon marked by the green arrow is known as the
plane
The intercarpal joint shown here is a>>>(synostosis, plane, bony joint, sagittal, hinge, condyloid, coronal, suture, transverse, pivot, ball and socket. saddle)_____or gliding type of synovial joint.
acromioclavicular
The joint indicated by the green arrow is the>>>(acromioclavicular, glenoacromial, humeroscapular, humeroclavicular, glenohumeral)____joint.
glenohumeral
The joint indicated by the green arrow is the>>>(humerohumeral, acromioclavicular, glenoacromial, humeroscapular, humeroclavicular, glenohumeral) ______ joint.
patellofemoral
The joint shown by the green arrow is the>>>(glenofemoral, tibiofemoral, glenotibial, patellofemoral, fibulofemoral, fibulofemoral)____ joint.
gomphosis
The joint shown here between a tooth and the jaw is a type of fibrous joint known as a>>>(suture, symphysis, synovial, gomphosis, diarthrosis, bony) ______.
radiohumeral
The joint shown here is the>>>(radiofibular, humeroglabelar, humerotrochlear, radiohumeral,__joint
cartilage
The joint space indicated by the green arrow is filled with>>>(calcium, membrane, cartilage, collagen, epithelium) ____during childhood..
denticulate
The ligaments indicated by the green arrow is called
pia mater
The meningeal layer marked by the green arrow is known as the
arachnoid mater
The meninges indicated by the green arrow is the
condyloid
The metacarpophalangeal (knuckle) joint shown here is a >>>(synostosis, plane, sagittal, hinge, condyloid, transverse, pivot, ball and socket. saddle, bony joint) ______type of synovial joint.
vastus medialis
The muscle indicated by a green arrow is the
adductor magnus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
biceps brachii
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
biceps femoris
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
brachialis
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
fibularis longus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
flexor carpi
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
gastrocnemius
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
gluteus maximus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
infraspinatus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
palmaris longus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
pronator teres
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
semimembranosus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
soleus
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
tensor fasciae latae
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
triceps brachii
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
vastus lateralis
The muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
brachioradialis
The muscle marked by the green arrow is the
sensory
The nerves found in the area marked by the green arrow have a
central canal
The opening indicated by the green arrow is the
taste pore
The opening that leads to this sensory receptor is called the
grey matter
The part of the spinal cord marked by the green arrow is the
pivot
The radioulnar joint at the elbow is a >>>(plane, sagittal, hinge, condyloid, transverse, ball and socket. saddle, pivot) ______ type of synovial joint.
sensory
The red area indicated by the green arrow represents a _____ pathway or ______ tract
meissners
The sensory receptor marked by the green arrow is a
golgi tendon
The sensory receptor marked by the green arrow is the
spindle
The sensory receptor marked by the green arrow is the muscle
pacinian
The sensory receptor shown here is a
muscle spindle
The sensory receptor shown here is known as a
ball and socket
The shoulder joint shown here is a >>>(plane, sagittal, hinge, condyloid, transverse, ball and socket, saddle) ______ type of synovial joint.
sweet
The special sensory receptor shown here is involved with our sensing of salt, bitter, sour, and
spinal
The structure indicated by the green arrow is a
taste
The structure indicated by the green arrow is composed of supporting cells, basal cells, and
neuromuscular junction
The structure indicated by the green arrow is the ____ plate region of a skeletal muscle cell. It is specialized area of the muscle cell surface located beneath the endings of the nerve fiber.
axon
The structure marked by the green arrow is an
neuromuscular junction
The structure marked by the green arrow is called the
ventral root
The structure marked by the green arrow is known as the
dorsal root ganglion
The structure marked by the green arrow is the
root
The structures marked by the green arrow are either the dorsal or ventral
pubis
The symphysis marked by the green arrow is called the symphysis>>>(iliacus, femoral, pubis, ischium, coxae, hip).
hip
The synovial joint indicated by the green arrow is the (sacral, hip, symphysis, acetabulosacral, ileoiliac) ______ joint.
meissner
The tactile corpuscle known as the
two
The test completed in this photograph involves measuring the distance between
synovial
The thin, pinkish layer indicated by the green arrow in this drawing of a synovial joint is known as the >>>(synovial, cartilage, fluid, ligament, tendon) ______ membrane.
motor
The tissue being innervated tells us that the nerve marked by the green arrow is a _____ nerve
saddle
The trapeziometacarpal joint shown here is a >>>(sagittal, pivot, plane, hinge, condyloid, transverse, ball and socket. saddle)_____type of synovial joint.
suture
The type of fibrous joint shown here between bones of the skull is called a>>>(suture, symphysis, synovial, gomphosis, diarthrosis, bony).
olfactory
These sensory receptor cells are called
tongue
These sensory receptors are found mainly on the
papilla
These surface protrusions on the tongue are called lingual
brachial plexus
This branching network of spinal nerves is called the
lumbar plexus
This branching network of spinal nerves is known as the
sacral plexus
This branching network of spinal nerves is known as the
cerebellum
This is a low power view of which part of the brain?
white matter
This part of the spinal cord is known as the
pressure
This sensory receptor is responsible for the sensations of vibration, tickle, stretch, and deep
unipolar
This shaped neuron is called a
smell
This structure is involved with our sense of
touch
This tactile corpuscle responds to ______, since it is found close to the surface of the skin, in the papillae
touch
This tool is used to measure the distribution of
nerve
What is the structure encircled by the green circle?
synovial
What type of joint is indicated by the green arrow>>>(suture, symphysis, synovial, gomphosis, diarthrosis, bony)
Tropomyosin
__ molecules found in the thin filaments.
Actin
___ filament attached to the Z disc.
M line
___ found in the center of the A band section of a sarcomere. this line anchors the thick filaments.
Actin
___ molecule in this illustration of a thin filament.
Sarcolemma
___ or cell membrane of a muscle cell.
Actin
____ filament components of the sarcomere shown in this model.
Myofibril
____ made up of many thick and thin myofilaments.
troponin
____ molecule marked by the green arrow is bound to tropomyosin and is part of the thin filament.
gastrocnemius
he muscle indicated by the green arrow is the
H band
the M line marked by the green arrow is found in the middle of the ___ section of a sarcomere.
Myosin
the blue structure indicated by the green arrow is the head of a ___ molecule.
sarcoplasmic
the endoplasmic reticulum, known as the ___ reticulum in the skeletal muscle.
Myosin
the green arrow is indicating a ___ molecules.
t tubule
the green arrow is indicating the __
skeletal
the parallel lines crossing these cells are one of the characteristics seen in both cardiac and ____ muscle.
Myofilaments
the structure indicated is a ___
Striations
the thin blue line seen here crossing cardiac muscle cells is called ___
skeletal
this is a high powered view of ___ muscle.
smooth
this is a medium magnification view of ___ smooth muscle.
