ASVAB General Science 2021

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How long is your small intestine?

22 feet

Which element has no neutron?

Hydrogen

During its circulation throughout the body, blood from the left ventricle then does where?

Aorta

Which of these is not a unit of length?

Cubic Centimeter

What type of current does a battery produce?

DC

Which is not a primary color of light using the traditional painter's color model?

Orange

Which are not considered greenhouse gases?

Oxygen

Which element is necessary in the formation of rust?

Oxygen

What cell structure is not shared by both animals and plant cells?

cell wall

When exactly two atoms share electrons, they are said to have which type of bond?

covalent

The study of the environment and organisms' interaction within it is called____?

ecology

The process of liquid water spontaneously changing to a gaseous state at room temperature is known as:

evaporation

Skin is considered part of the___ system

integumentary

Which of these is not an exocrine gland?

adrenal gland

Sound waves travel faster in

Steel

In common terms, H2O is known as:

Water

What liquid is neither acidic nor basic?

Water

Which organ is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels by secreting insulin and glucagon?

pancreas

How many chromosomes are found in a human sperm cells?

23

According to the electromagnetic spectrum, which is the highest frequency (shortest wavelength) wave known to exist?

Gamma Rays

How many bones in the human body?

206

Given that iron has 26 protons, 26 electrons, 30 neutrons, and an atomic weight of 55.845 amu, what is its atomic number?

26

At which temperature would water freeze in Fahrenheit?

32 degrees

Which of these substances has the lowest PH?

Lemon Juice

Which part of the brain is responsible for involuntary actions such as breathing and heart beat?

Medulla

Which planet is closest to the sun?

Mercury

Which is not found in a cell?

Metatarsal

What structure connects muscle to bone?

Tendons

Which scale is used to measure the intensity of an earthquake?

The Richter scale

The Earth is the _____ planet from the sun

Third

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object in motion tends to

stay in motion

Which type of clouds are the lowest and responsible when fog occurs?

stratus

The compound NaCl is more commonly known as what?

table salt

What number is referred to as "absolute zero?"

0 Kelvin

In degrees Celsius, at what point does pure water freeze?

0 degrees

At what temperature Celsius does water boil?

100 degrees

Which is not a part of the human eye?

Incus

Which of these would be considered a primary consumer?

Rabbit

When did the space shuttle first fly?

1981

Most scientists agree the Earth are approximately how old?

4.6 billion years old

The average adult human body is composed of approximately what percentage of water?

55% - 65%

How many moons does Saturn have?

62

Given that a kilogram is 2.2 pounds, what is the approximate weight of a person weighing 137 pounds expressed in kilograms?

62 kg (divide 137 by 2.2)

What is the pH of water?

7

Which of these would be a normal resting heart rate of an adult?

84 beats per minute

What is the device used to measure electrical current?

Ammeter

Which has a pH over 7?

Baking Soda

What is the world's largest mammal?

Blue whale

Which part of the ear is most likely to be damaged by loud noises?

Hairs in the cochlea

Which of the following elements is a not a metal?

He

Kinetic energy of an object is the energy it possesses due to its

Motion

A tendon connects which two structures?

Muscle and bone

What is the chemical abbreviation for table salt?

NaCl

The primary gaseous component of Earth's atmosphere is:

Nitrogen

Simple eukaryotes, such as protozoa, would be categorized as

Protista

Which part of the atom helps determine its atomic number?

Proton

Which color of visible light has the lowest frequency?

Red

Which blood cells are responsible for delivering oxygen to the body?

Red blood cells

Shale, gypsum, coal, and sandstone are examples of which type of rock?

Sedimentary

Of these options, which is the most specific category of biological classification?

Species - Order (Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species)

"Condensation" involves

The change from a gas to a liquid

"Evaporation" involves

The change from a liquid to a gas

"Solidification" involves

The change from a liquid to solid

"Sublimation" involves

The change from a solid to a gas

What is the closest definition of osmosis?

The diffusion of a fluid across a semi-permeable membrane.

Which of these statements is false about the periodic table?

The far left column contains a group called the noble gases.

Which of these has the most influence on oceanic tides?

The gravitational pull of the Moon on the Earth

The earth is made of several layers. Which makes up most of Earth's volume?

The mantle

When a liquid becomes a gas,

The molecules move farther apart

Which of these best defines the term "biosphere"?

The part of Earth where life occurs, which includes land, water, and air

Which planet in our solar system is closest to the sun?

Venus

What is the world's largest fish?

Whale shark

If a trait can only be passed from father to son, it can be assumed the trait is linked to what chromosome?

Y chromosome

If you weigh 150 pounds on Earth then

You will weigh less on the moon

Which is considered the earliest stage of human development?

Zygote

Which of these is the best conductor of heat?

metal

Cold air is ___ than warm air

more dense

An animal that eats both plants and animals

omnivore

Primary consumers are

organisms that eat plants

Gene expression in physical characteristics such as eye or hair color is referred to as

phenotype

The heat we get from the sun is what type of heat transfer?

radiation

cirrus clouds are

thin, wispy, high altitudes, and featherlike

Cumulus clouds are

white, billowly, puffy, bring good weather and cause turbulence


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