BUS LAW Midterm (true or false)

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True or False: A closing argument is a statement by a party that results in a summary judgment in that party's favor.

false

True or False: A contract is void if one of the parties was intoxicated at the time of its formation

false

True or False: A forum-selection clause in a contract designates which nation's law will be applied to any dispute

false

True or False: After every strike, strikers have a right to return to their jobs

false

True or False: Because corporations are not considered legal persons, courts use different principles to determine whether it is fair to exercise jurisdiction over a corporation.

false

True or False: Courts of appeals conduct new trials in which evidence is submitted to the court and witnesses are examined.

false

True or False: For purposes of diversity of citizenship, a corporation is a citizen only of the state in which its principal place of business is located.

false

True or False: In mediation, the mediator proposes a solution and makes a decision resolving the dispute.

false

True or False: International treaties never stipulate arbitration for resolving disputes.

false

True or False: The United States will not enforce a foreign court's decision.

false

True or False: The federal courts are superior to the state courts.

false

true or False: A judge's function is to make the law.

false

true or False: A key to avoiding business disputes is to go ahead without thinking ahead.

false

true or False: A state constitution is supreme within the state's borders.

false

true or False: A state income tax is valid even if the state income tax law allows you to avoid paying 30% of your federal income tax because you are paying that money to the state.

false

true or False: An arbitration panel is picked by the court?

false

true or False: Constitutional law includes only the U.S. Constitution.

false

true or False: I call the President of Abscam University a profane name. Is that protected speech under the 1st Amendment?

false

true or False: The 13 original colonies had a formal constitution prior to the adoption of the U.S. Constitution.

false

true or False: The term common law refers to law that is common throughout the world.

false

true or False: U.S. district courts have concurrent jurisdiction with state courts in matters involving federal questions.

false

true or False: Whether a law is constitutional depends on its source.

false

True or False: A bankruptcy estate consists of all the debtor's interests in property currently held, wherever located

true

True or False: A business firm may have to comply with the laws of any jurisdiction in which it actively targets customers for its products.

true

True or False: A court can exercise jurisdiction over property that is located within its boundaries.

true

True or False: A court's review of an arbitrator's award may be restricted.

true

True or False: A default judgment is entered against a party who fails to respond to the allegations in a complaint.

true

True or False: A defendant may be relieved of liability by showing that a criminal act was necessary to prevent an even greater harm.

true

True or False: A deposition is sworn testimony by a party to a lawsuit or any witness.

true

True or False: A mini-trial is a private proceeding in which each party's attorney argues the party's case before the other party.

true

True or False: Laws would be meaningless without the courts to interpret and apply them.

true

True or False: Litigation is the process of resolving a dispute through the court system.

true

True or False: Mandatory arbitration clauses in employment contracts are generally enforceable.

true

True or False: Small claims courts are inferior trial courts.

true

True or False: The United States Supreme Court can review any case decided by any of the federal courts of appeals.

true

True or False: The minimum-contacts requirement is usually met if a corporation advertises or sells its products within a state.

true

True or False: To have standing to sue, a party must have complaining sufficient stake in a matter to justify seeking relief through the court system.

true

True or False: Under the authority of a long arm statute, a court can exercise personal jurisdiction over certain out-of-state defendants.

true

true or False: A Court ordered mediation requires the parties to mediate prior to trial.

true

true or False: A state law that conflicts with the U.S. Constitution will be deemed unconstitutional.

true

true or False: An arbitration clause in a contract requires arbitration before a lawsuit can be prosecuted?

true

true or False: An arbitration panel is always on odd number?

true

true or False: I live in West Virginia. I buy a new television from Best Buy over the internet. The state of West Virginia can require Best Buy to collect WV sales tax on the purchase and pay it to the state.

true

true or False: Law if the body of enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society.

true

true or False: One act can lead to both a criminal and a civil suit?

true

true or False: The Legislative Branch of Government is the only branch that can originate Laws.

true

true or False: The result of a successful mediation is a contract?

true

true or False: The stability and predictability of the law are essential to business activities.

true

true or False: The states that seceded the union during the Civil War were not in violation of U.S. Constitution law at this time.

true

true or False: The verdict in a summary jury trial is not binding.

true

true or False: There is a set of federal rules of procedure and various set of rules for state courts.

true

true or False: congress may regulate any activity that substantially affects interstate commerce

true

true or False: the constitution grants certain powers to the national govt.

true

true or False: the courts can hold acts of legislative and executive branches

true

true or False: under the constitution the executive branch enforces the laws

true


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