Chapter 5: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Machine Learning
Machine learning is an application of artificial intelligence (AI) that provides systems the ability to automatically learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed Machine learning focuses on the development of computer programs that can access data and use it learn for themselves Machine learning enables analysis of massive quantities of data
Humanoid robot
A robot that is created to imitate the appearance or capabilities of humans.
Virtual assistant (VA)
Allowing scientists to embed the HCI technology into objects around us, whether or not they have a screen: AI infused virtual assistants - Alexa, Siri, etc.
Human Computer Interaction
Human-Computer Interaction shifts from command base, on-screen interaction to CONVERSATIONAL, giving computers the ability to interact with us in a more natural way.
Natural Language Processing
It's a branch of artificial intelligence that helps computers understand, interpret and manipulate human language, like speech and text.
Object Character Recognition
OCR is a technology that recognizes text within a digital image.
Artificial Intelligence
Subfield of Computer Science which deals with building intelligent machines, agents or systems, which simulate intelligent living beings (human) behavior. These systems should be able to solve problems and evolve by themselves. Creating an intelligent agent that perceives the environment and makes decisions to maximize chances of achieving its goal. The ultimate goal of AI is to mimic 'human intelligence'. Learning Understanding from prior experience to respond quickly to new situations Making sense of ambiguous or contradictory messages (e.g. sarcasm, jokes) Ability to change behavior or response, with new knowledge