History Test Review

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Indian Removal Act of 1830

A major confrontation between the executive and legislative branches of government centered on a piece of legislation concerning the American Indians called the

offer advice on important issues

A major purpose of the president's cabinet is to

obtain land from Native American Indians for white settlers

A major reason for President Andrew Jackson's policy toward the Cherokee Nation was to

The Market Revolution

A shift from producer goods to consumer goods. During this period, Americans saw a shift from being self-reliant to relying on farmers and other industries to provide goods that were needed. The Market Revolution became more efficient and impactful as new innovations were introduced into society like steam engines and canals.

Industrial revolution-demand for cotton-invention of the cotton gin-rise in slave labor

According to this passage which of the following choices is in correct chronological order?

Slavery was legally banned in the Northwest Territory

Based on this excerpt from the Northwest Ordinance which statement is a valid conclusion?

Southern states concerns over Lincoln's 1860 election

Considering the structure of the passage which of the following might the author address next

increased tensions over slavery

During the first half of the 19th century territorial expansion led to

White settlers desired the land on which Native American Indians lived

In the 1830's President Andrew Jackson supported the Indian removal policy because

A war with Mexico

In the 1840s President James K Polks belief in Manifest Destiny led to

A large influx of Irish and German immigrants

In the 1840s and the 1850s, immigration to the United States was characterized by

Louisianna purchase

In the Early 1800s the need for a water route to help farmers ship their products to market was one reason for the

house of representatives

In the United States Constitution the power to impeach a federal government official is given to the

The widespread smuggling which resulted from the law

In this 1808 cartoon about the Embargo Act of 1807 the Cartoonist is making reference to all of the following features of his contemporary situation except

Maintain an equal number of free and slave states

Information on the map supports the conclusion that congressional leaders in 1820 and 1821 wanted to

determine the constitutionality of federal laws

Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to

Supreme Court to determine the constitutionality of Laws

Judicial review is most accurately described as the power of the

Resented distribution of their trade with England

Many New England citizens opposed Unites States participation in the War of 1812 because they

Might not select the candidate with the largest number of popular votes

Many critics of the Electoral College system point out that it

Great Britain

Most of the northern boundary of the United States was created by treaties between the United States and

Advocated views that grew tensions with the South

One reason abolitionists were unpopular with many Northerners from the 1830's to 1860 was because the abolitionists

Maintained its independence and its territory

One result of the War of 1812 was that the US

Providing free land to farmers

Passage of the Homestead Act in 1862 encouraged settlement of the Great Plains by

Force Native American Indians to move west of the Mississippi River

President Andrew Jacksons policy toward Native American Indians was created to

The forced removal of Native Americans from their lands

President Jackson is believed to have made this statement in response to what issue?

appointing new Justices to the Court with Senate approval

Presidents can most directly influence the future decisions of the United States Supreme Court by

The protection and spread of slavery

The Compromise of 1850 was an attempt to resolve issues related to

Encourage settlement of the West

The Homestead Act and grants of land to railroads were used to

Manifest Destiny

The Lewis and Clark Expedition led to the development of what concept that established America's god given right to expand its borders to the west coast?

Increased understanding of the area including in the Louisiana Purchase

The Lewis and Clark expedition was important because it

providing a method for the creation of new states

The NOrthwest Ordinance of 1787 set a precedent for other western territories by

Expanded federal control over interstate commerce

The Supreme Court decision in GIbbons V. Ogden is important because it

Establishing the Court's right to review the constitutionality of federal laws

The Supreme Court decision in Marbury V. Madison strengthened the constitutional principle of serparation of powers by

Secure a port that would improve the transportation of agricultural goods

The United States wanted to acquire New Orleans in 1803 in order to

British government had never fully respected the United States as a free nation

The War of 1812 has been called the "Second War for American independence" primarily because the

Allow for change over time

The amendment process was included in the Consitution to

embargo act

The cartoon is making a reference to the

Embargo act

The data on the graph for the years from 1805 and 1810 reflect the effects of

redraw the boundaries of congressional distracts so as to eliminate seats held by the opposition party

The illustration refers to a political practice designed to

Start of Trail of Tears march to the Oklahoma Territory

The immediate result of the action demanded in this passage was the

Missouri compromise

The map illustrated impact on the United States of the

Reduce the conflict over slavery

The missouri compromise of 1820 and the Compromise of 1850 were attempts by the federal government to

strengthen the power of a particular party

The practice of gerrymandering is intended to

Expand US territory to the Pacific Ocean

The pricipal goal of the supporters of Manifest Destiny in the 1840s was to

oregon

The slogan 54 40 or fight reffered to which Western Territory

The division of power between the states and the national government

The term federalism is best defined as

diplomacy

The time line shows that the major way the US gained territory in the early 19th century was through

The electoral college

These headlines refer to controversial issues most directly related to

states rights and federal supremacy

These pieces of legislation reflected the conflict between

No the author is passionate about the resulting growth in slave labor

This passage presents a balanced and unbalanced historical review of the impact of the cotton gin

Louisianna Purchase

To acquire an empire of perhaps half the extent of the one we possessed, from the most powerful and warlike nation on earth, without bloodshed, without the oppression of a single individual, without in the least embarrassing the ordinary operations of your fiances, and all of this through the peaceful forms of negotiation, and in despite too of the opposition of a considerable portion of the community, is an achieve,emt of which the archives of the predecessors, at least, of those now in office, cannot furnish a parallel. Historians would most likely use this excerpt to study the

Despite defending the fort bravely they all died

WHat happened to the Texans who fought in at the Alamo?

Texas

WHich state is the only one to have been an independent nation before being annexed by the United States?

The Northeast became better connected to the western section of the country

What economic change resulted from the transportation revolution before the civil war?

Rivers

What geographic feature had the biggest impact on westward expansion?

Appalachian Mountains

What geographic feature was used to identify the border between Native American land and Colonel land?

Strict constructionists

What group would have opposed the action that Breckenridge is discussing?

More Native American Indians on the Great Plains were forced onto reservations

What happened as a result of offers like the one shown on the 1872 poster?

Louisiana Purchase

What historical development led to the Expedition shown on the map?

Most Northern states had slaves

What is one conclusion that can be drawn from this chart

Territorial Expansion

What is the best title for this map

Passage by the two thirds majority in both houses of Congress

What is the first step in adding an amendment to the US Consitution?

Avoiding conflicts with European Nations

What was a common goal of the Proclomation of Neutrality the embargo Act and the Monroe Doctrine?

The Coastal plain in the South contained large areas of fertile soil

What was a main reason large plantations developed in the South during the Colonial period?

The climate in the South provided longer growing seasons

What was a main reason large plantations developed in the South during the colonial period?

More Slaves were needed on cotton plantations since plantations could produce more cotton with the machine

What was an immediate impact of the invention of Eli Whitney's cotton gin?

United States gained control of the port of New Orleans

What was the most beneficial outcome of the acquisition mentioned?

To explore unknown territory

What was the purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition

Manifest Destiny

Which 19th century phrase best describes the overall efforts of the United States to expand westward tot he Pacific Ocean?

Worcester v. Georgia

Which Supreme Court decision is most closely associated with the Trail of Tears>

Trail of tears

Which event was the result of President Jackson's directive?

The North had greater economic strength than the South

Which generalization is supported by the information in the chart?

Mississipi river

Which geographic feature formed the western border of the United State in 1783?

farmers in the Ohio River Valley

Which group benefited most from the US acquisition of the port of New Orleans?

Farmers in the Ohio river valley

Which group benefited the most from the United States acquisition of the port of New Orleans?

economic

Which of the following best describes the motivation presented by the author for the use of the cotton gin?

Growth in the number of slave states

Which of the following does the author believe the cotton gin was responsible for?

The US saw a downturn in nationalism

Which of the following was NOT an impact of the War of 1812

G

Which of these areas was acquired as a result of the Mexican American War?

abolitionist

Which reform movement is most closely associated with William Lloyd Garrison, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Beecher Stowe?

The size of the United States was doubled

Which statement describes an effect of the Louisiana Purchase (1803)

A and D

Which two areas of the map made up the United States in 1803 as a result of the Louisiana Purchase?


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