M3 The Decimal System

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The ordered dose is for 0.4 mcg. How many cg will the patient receive?

0.00004 cg Move the decimal point four places from right to left (from the micro place to the centi place).

Use the metric line to convert the following metric problems. 0.002 kg = ? hg

0.02 hg; Move the decimal point one place from left to right (from the kilo place to the hecto place).

A drug contains 0.01 kilogram of a chemical substance. How many hg of the chemical does the drug contain?

0.1 hg Move the decimal point one place from left to right (from the kilo place to the hecto place).

The patient is instructed to walk 100 meters every morning. How many km will the patient walk?

0.1 km Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the base unit place to the kilo place).

Starting place: d Desired place: m Answer: 15 mL

0.15 dL = ? mL

Starting place: k Desired place: da Answer: 30 dag

0.3 kg = ? dag

Starting place: m Desired place: mc Answer: 400 mcg

0.4 mg = ? mcg

Use the metric line to convert the following metric problems. 5 dm = ? m

0.5 m; Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point one place from right to left (from the deci place to the base unit place, meter).

Use the metric line to convert the following metric problems. 700 mcg = ? mg

0.7 mg; Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the micro place to the milli place).

A drug is labeled 750 mcg of the active ingredient in each tablet. How many mg is this equivalent to?

0.75 mg Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the micro place to the milli place).

The nurse will give 1,000 cL of a fluid to a patient. How many daL will the patient receive?

1 daL Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the centi place to the deka place).

Starting place: m Desired place: k Answer: 0.001 km

1 m = ? km

The nurse will give 1 liter of intravenous fluid every 8 hours. How many mL will the patient receive every 8 hours?

1,000 mL Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal three places from left to right (from the base unit place to the milli place).

The patient is to take 1.5 liters of water. How many mL will the patient take? ____________

1,500 mL Move the decimal point three places from left to right (from the base unit place to the milli place).

The patient is to take 0.1 L of water every hour. How many cL of water will the patient drink every hour?

10 cL Move the decimal point two places from left to right (from the base unit place to the centi place).

The patient received 2,000 mL of intravenous fluid. How many L of intravenous fluid did the patient receive?

2 L Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the milli place to the base unit place, liter).

Use the metric line to convert the following metric problems. 25 dam = ? m

250 m; Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point one place from left to right (from the deka place to the base unit place, meter)

Starting place: m Desired place: L Answer: 0.55 L

550 mL = ? L

Use the metric line to convert the following metric problems. 650 mL = ? dL

6.5 dL; Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point two places from right to left (from the milli place to the deci place).

0.08 has a lesser value than 0.00097

False

0.6 has a greater value than 0.75

False

0.638 has a greater value that 0.642

False

The prefix "centi" has a numeric value of 100.

False

The prefix "deci" represents a greater numeric value than "deka."

False

The prefix "milli" has the same numeric value as the prefix "kilo."

False

Identify the metric notation error 5 cm

Metric notation error: Put a space between the quantity & metric unit; Corrected Notation: 5 cm

Identify the metric notation error. m 3

Metric notation error: Quantity before unit; Corrected Notation: 3 m

Identify the metric notation error 0.10 mL

Metric notation error: Trailing zero; Corrected Notation: 0.1 mL

Identify the metric notation error 1/2mg

Metric notation error: Use decimal fractions; Corrected Notation: 0.5 mg

Identify the metric notation error 15 mLs

Metric notation error: Use singular form; Corrected Notation: 15 mL

0.025 g; Add a decimal point after the whole number and move the decimal point three places from right to left (from the milli place to the base unit place, gram).

The nurse has a medication bottle with the following drug label. How many g will the patient take per tablet?

The home-care nurse is visiting a patient. The patient has two medication bottles with the same drug name, Drug A. The first medication bottle has printed on its label, "Drug A 500 mcg in each tablet." The second medication bottle has printed on its label, "Drug A 0.5 mg in each tablet." Is the nurse correct in informing the patient that the doses are equivalent? Provide a rationale for your answer.

The nurse has provided the patient with the correct information. Using the metric line, the nurse has correctly identified that 500 mcg is equivalent to 0.5 mg.

0.000003 has a lesser value that 0.001

True

0.004 has a lesser value that 0.08

True

The prefix "hecto" has a greater value than the prefix "deka."

True

The prefix "micro" represents the decimal fraction of 0.000001.

True

Correct

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. 0.3 mg

Incorrect. 1,500 mL

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. 1500 mL

Incorrect. 250 km

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. 250km

Incorrect. 0.75 g

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. 3/4 g

Incorrect. 60 mcg

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. 60 mcgs

Incorrect. 15 L

Use the standard rules to evaluate the following metric numbers. Rewrite the incorrectly stated metric number. XV L


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