NP1 (2)

15. Nurse Eleanor must realize that the most effective way to get people to stop smoking to prevent relapse is by _____. A. continues reinforcement and informational support B. provides free medical consultation and advice C. tell family members to keep smoker member away from source of tobacco D. give monetary incentive to cessation efforts

A.

20. For patients with bird flu infection, health care workers should observe the following, EXCEPT: A. establish a separate isolation facility B. utilize PPE C. Avoid going near the patient as much as possible D. apply the principles of hand washing

A.

24. An evaluation area concerned with analyzing whether the goals and objectives of the subjects were met is _______. A. program based evaluation B. process evaluation C. organizational evaluation D. structural evaluation

A.

25. What is considered as the BEST indicator to the final measure of the effectiveness of the community empowerment efforts? A. community members are included in decision or policy making B. barangay health workers report for duty at health center C. schedule of program implementation is met D. budget is not overspent

A.

5. Which two interventions are commonly used by public health nurses like Nerissa who are caring for families and which can be subject for evaluation? 1. administering screening tools for all family members 2. collaborating and coordination referrals as needed 3. providing health teaching, anticipatory guidance 4. participating in collecting data on clients for clinical research 5. resolving conflict among family members A. 2 and 3 B. 2, 4, and 5 C. 1, 3, and 5 D. 1 and 4

A.

Situation: The core value of caring is essential during the implementation and evaluation phases in family nursing practice. There is caring when the nurse is engage in the lived experience of the nurse client relationship in real context. 1. The nurse can enhance learning towards expert caring by experiencing the process of working with the family that provides possibilities of enriching oneself and others. One such method is through competency based teaching and learning. Which of the following learning principles is the least consideration? Learning is: A. process of absorbing new knowledge and skills B. facilitated when experience has meaning C. an individual matter that is built on family's capabilities D. both an intellectual and emotional process

A.

19. There are measures that should be observe by humans to prevent bird flu infection. Which of the following is NOT included? A. non-poultry workers should avoid contact with the chickens and ducks as much as possible B. all poultry farm workers should be given with the current season's flu vaccine C. avoid eating chicken or any poultry products until the epidemic has abated D. advise people on proper cooking of poultry meat and eggs

B

Situation 5 - Program evaluation is a systematic process determining whether program inputs, strategies and activities were successful in achieving program goals and objectives. 21. There are a number of considerations when designing a program evaluation. The first consideration that influences all other aspects of the process is the ______. A. the people who will conduct the evaluation B. purpose of the evaluation C. type of evaluation to be conducted D. evaluate design to be utilized

B

3. Termination of the family nurse relationship requires a smooth process. The following are strategies that can help with the termination, EXCEPT: A. decrease time between the nurse's visits B. provide a written summary to the family C. develop a plan of transition D. make necessary referrals to the other resources

B.

8. Nurse Solita observes that there are women who are experiencing abuse by their spouses. What is the goal of intervention BEST relates to? A. maintaining a physically healthy body B. developing and maintaining a healthy sense of self C. developing and maintaining friendly relationships D. maintaining balance and priorities in the family

B.

Situation 6 - The Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) is the recording and reporting system in public health care in the Philippines. 26. The following are objectives of the FHSIS, EXCEPT: A. ensure data reported are useful and accurate and disseminated in a timely, easy and use fashion B. complete the picture of acute and chronic disease C. provide standardized facility level data base which can be used for more in depth studies D. minimize recording burden allowing more time for patient care and promotive activities

B.

18. Which of the following is not included in the control measures in infected birds? A. restrictions in the movement of the live poultry B. rapid destruction of all infected or exposed birds C. transferring of the live poultry in another area or location D. vigorous disinfection of poultry farms

C

10. In the same group of young women, a client revealed to her that she is a lesbian. What statement by the client indicates that she needs more information? A. "I need to have routine paps smears" B. "I need an increased risk of heart disease" C. "I have less risk factors of breast cancer than ahetero sexual" D. "I'm at lower risk for sexually transmitted disease"

C.

12. Many variables influence a client's health beliefs and practices. Internal and external variables influence how a client thinks and acts. An example of the internal variable would be _______. A. family practices B. socio-economic factors C. perception of functioning D. cultural background

C.

17. When humans are infected, the following signs and symptoms of bird flu may appear, EXCEPT: A. fever B. sore eyes/sore throat C. chicken rashes D. body weakness

C.

22. The nurse will conduct an evaluation of an existing program for which evaluative mechanisms were not established during program planning. Which describes this type of evaluation? A. prospective B. retrospective C. process D. outcome

C.

4. Evaluation of the family nursing care plan allows the nurse to engage in critical thinking to determine if the plan is working. Summative evaluation is done: A. to determine if the intervention strategies are carried out B. at periodic points during the implementation phase C. at the end of the family nurse relationship D. during the course of the family nurse relationship

C.

9. In an interview with a group of young women, Nurse Solita found out that a client self-induced vomiting after every meal. The nurse recognizes that this symptom BEST describes ______. A. anorexia nervosa B. a binge eating disorder C. bulimia D. post traumatic stress disorder

C.

Situation 2: Public Health Nurse Solita is working on some groups of women to promote their health and well being and help address their current health issues and problems. 6. Nurse Solita is teaching members of women's club how to perform breast self examination. She emphasizes the need to have check up at the health center if they found out that _______. A. both breast have nodules in the upper outer quadrants B. the breast on the right side is slightly larger than the left breast C. there is an irregularly shaped,non tender lump palpable on the left breast D. there is a bilateral breast tenderness with palpation

C.

The nurse must recognize that there may be problems of the family's not willing to take actions on its health problems of concerns. Which of the following factors may bring this about? 1. information may be incomplete or inaccurate 2. family is not ready to face the reality of the situation 3. there may be adherence to patterned behavior 4. family is not cooperative with the nurse 5. there is a lack of confidence in the proposed action A. 2, 3, 4, 5 B. .1, 2, and 3 only C. 1, 2, 3, and 5 D. 2, 4, and 5 only

C.

13. The health care model that utilizes Maslow's hierarchy as its base is the ______. A. holistic health B. health belief C. health promotion D. basic human needs

D.

14. Nurse Eleanor's health education programs for smoking cessation is considered at what level of prevention? A. fourth B. tertiary C. secondary D. primary

D.

23. What is referred to as an evaluation conducted after project implementation? A. program based evaluation B. formative evaluation C. organizational evaluation D. summative evaluation

D.

7. Which statement of Nurse Solita correctly describes some health promotion needs of the perimenopausal years? A. women should be encouraged to limit alcohol intake because it increases calcium excretion B. dietary vit. D supplementation is discouraged among this population C. calcium supplementation does not affect risk of fractures and bone injury D. smoking decreases calcium excretion that causes osteoporosis

D.

Situation 3 - Nurse Eleanor is preparing a smoking cessation class and believes that her class will convert many smokers to non smokers once they get all the information. 11. Which of the following health care models guides her thinking? A. health promotion model B. basic human needs C.holistic health model D. health belief model

D.

Situation 4 - In the recent months, "bird flu" or avian influenza caused a significant concern among the people especially those in Central Luzon and Metro Manila. It is both an emerging and re-emerging infection. 16. which of the following statement is TRUE about "bird flu"? A. all forms of bird flu can easily cause illness to humans B. domestic poultry flocks are much less vulnerable to infections C. infected chickens can also infect domestic animals like cats and dogs D. only birds are normally infected by the viruses, less commonly pigs

D.