nutrition and elimination

Which of the following is true?

Many religions have rules for cooking, serving and eating foods.

What source do oils come from?

Plants and fish

What should be limited in a sodium-restricted diet?

Salt

Kaylie wants to increase her fiber intake. What should Kaylie eat?

Vegetables

What do nutrients do?

All of the above

Which of these foods are permitted on a full liquid diet?

All of the above

Which foods are part of the Protein group and the Vegetable group?

Beans

Which of these foods should be avoided on a sodium-restricted diet?

All of the above

Which of these patients may be placed on a high-calorie diet?

All of the above

What foods are usually high in calories and low in other nutrients?

Candy, sodas, baked goods, and jellies

Which of these foods are permitted on a soft diet?

Canned fruit

What is the body's main source of energy?

Carbohydrates

Which food is part of the Dairy group?

Cheese

What kind of proteins are found in animal sources such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, milk, and cheese?

Complete proteins

What kinds of carbohydrates are found in whole-grain bread, pasta, cereal, wild rice, legumes, sweet potato, butternut squash, beets, beans, and nuts?

Complex carbohydrates

Which of the following is true of a diabetic diet?

Complex carbohydrates are a better choice for diabetes.

According to ChooseMyPlate.gov, half your plate should consist of what?

Fruits and vegetables

All foods that are liquid at room temperature or melt at body temperature are permitted on which type of diet?

Full liquid diet

Any food that is made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, barley, or rye is classified as what?

Grain

What is a function of vitamins and minerals?

Help the body function properly

Which type of diet is typically used first for patient following surgery or stomach-upset?

Ice chips or sips of water

Which of these foods should be avoided on a calorie-restricted diet?

Noodles

Ismael wants to eat well. Which is the healthiest fat that he can use to saute chicken?

Olive oil

Which of the following is true?

Patients with dementia may not recognize the signs of hunger.

Which of these foods are permitted on a clear liquid diet?

Popsicles

What does the body use to build, maintain, and repair cells?

Proteins

The physician explains to Audrey that she must change what she eats in order to lower her cholesterol. What is the physician recommending that Audrey do?

Start a therapeutic diet.

What is the name for liquids or foods ordered by a physician to improve a patient's nutrition?

Supplements

What do patients with dysphagia have difficulty with?

Swallowing

Which of the following describes one way that the digestive system changes with age?

The movement of food through the digestive system slows.

What is the goal of a diabetic diet?

To keep the patient's blood sugar level within normal limits.

In which case would a high-protein diet typically be ordered?

To promote healing in a patient with a severe wound.

Which of these types of fat are liquid at room temperature?

Unsaturated fat

These fats can have positive effects on health when eaten in moderation.

Unsaturated fats

People should eat a variety of which type of food?

Vegetables and fruits

What nutrient can the body live only a few days without?

Water

In which type of diet is food ground to the consistency of hamburger?

Mechanical soft