Oral Com. Exam #4

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True or False: When a contradiction occurs between the verbal and nonverbal messages, it is advisable to accuse the sender of being manipulative.

False

True or False: When a contradiction occurs between the verbal and nonverbal messages, it is advisable to choose the nonverbal as true.

False

True or False: When nonverbal messages contradict the verbal message, we tend to believe the verbal message.

False

True or False: Causes of nonverbal miscoded cues include attaching an unintended meaning to an intentional cue.

True

True or False: Causes of nonverbal miscoded cues include attaching meaning to a random unintentional movement.

True

True or False: Causes of nonverbal miscoded cues include communicators not sharing similar cultural backgrounds.

True

True or False: Causes of nonverbal missed cues include external noise.

True

True or False: Causes of nonverbal missed cues include receiver not perceiving a cue that is important to understanding meaning.

True

True or False: Eye contact and facial expressions can communicate messages of liking/disliking, threat, control, and over half the feelings in a message or conflict.

True

True or False: Eye contact in our culture can produce anxiety in others.

True

True or False: Eye contact in our culture may indicate positive feelings for one another.

True

True or False: Eye contact in our culture occurs when people want to encourage feedback.

True

True or False: Facial expressions are unique in that they are performed similarly all over the world for showing happiness, sadness, anger, fear, and surprise.

True

True or False: Facial expressions can communicate evaluative judgements.

True

True or False: Facial expressions reveal interest or lack of it in others/environment.

True

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the receiver and sender.

True

True or False: It is true of nonverbal messages that nonverbal messages are likely to be perceived as more genuine than verbal ones because our nonverbals are less controllable than our verbals.

True

True or False: It is true of nonverbal messages that nonverbal messages often convey feelings with greater conviction or authenticity than verbal messages do.

True

True or False: It is true of nonverbal messages that nonverbal symbols may contradict verbal symbols in a given message.

True

True or False: It is true of nonverbal messages that nonverbals are easy to misinterpret.

True

True or False: Nonverbal communication is a way of conveying messages of attitude, relationship, and feelings.

True

True or False: Nonverbal communication is often more subtle than verbal messages.

True

True or False: Nonverbal communication is when you give meaning to nonword symbols.

True

True or False: Nonverbal communication isa leakage channel that may reveal feelings and emotions.

True

True or False: Nonverbal messages from our environment can contribute to one's comfort or discomfort.

True

True or False: Nonverbal messages from our environment includes room colors and elevation differences between communicators.

True

True or False: Nonverbal miscoded cues probably occur more frequently than verbal miscoded cues.

True

True or False: One's physical/personal appearance includes the categories object language, kinesics, action language, and sign language.

True

True or False: Our physical/personal appearance is an important channel for nonverbal messages because it can reflect one's self-concept.

True

True or False: Our physical/personal appearance is an important channel for nonverbal messages because it is based upon rules and assumptions of one's culture.

True

True or False: Our physical/personal appearance is an important channel for nonverbal messages because it provides initial information about one another.

True

True or False: Paralingustics include coughing.

True

True or False: Paralingustics include rate, pitch, silence, and inflection.

True

True or False: Paralingustics include vocal sounds that are not words.

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that more than half the meanings we assign in communication with others comes from nonverbal messages.

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal communication is influenced by all the factors discussed in the communication process (perception, values, culture, encoding, decoding, barriers).

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal messages can include all observable behavior.

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal messages can replace, reinforce, or contradict verbal messages.

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbals are culturally learned and therefore assigned different meanings as you go from culture to culture.

True

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that one cannot not communicate.

True

True or False: Proxemics includes personal space, which is the space you carry around yourself that others may not normally invade.

True

True or False: Proxemics includes public, personal, social, and intimate distances.

True

True or False: Proxemics includes territoriality and personal space.

True

True or False: Proxemics includes the concept that the violation of another's personal or territorial space can lead to defensive behaviors.

True

True or False: Proxemics is the study of how humans use space.

True

True or False: Since most interpersonal communication problems are concerned more with relationships than with content, we can conclude that nonverbal communication frequently influences communication problems.

True

True or False: Some studies suggest that men touch more than women.

True

True or False: The Ten Primary Message Systems include nine nonverbal ways we communicate.

True

True or False: The Ten Primary Message Systems include one verbal way of communicating.

True

True or False: The Ten Primary Message Systems include verbal and nonverbal categories.

True

True or False: We never outgrow our need for tactile communication.

True

True or False: When a contradiction occurs between the verbal and nonverbal messages, it is advisable to ask for clarification.

True

True or False: When a contradiction occurs between the verbal and nonverbal messages, it is advisable to avoid jumping to quick conclusions.

True

True or False: When a contradiction occurs between the verbal and nonverbal messages, it is advisable to describe the contradiction you perceive to the sender.

True

True or false: Chronemics refers to how humans use time.

True

True or false: Elevation differences in seating arrangements may have a negative effect on the quality of the communication.

True

True or false: Touching may reveal status or power differences.

True

True or False: Proxemics includes the ways we use time as a communication symbol.

False

True or False: Proxemics includes the zone of public distance, which is used most in interpersonal communication.

False

True or False: The Ten Primary Message Systems include nine verbal ways we communicate.

False

True or False: Touch is related to emotions, but not to status or power.

False

Examples of object language include:

Bracelets and your car

True or False: Causes of nonverbal miscoded cues include not seeing an important communication behavior.

False

True or False: Causes of nonverbal missed cues include receiver failing to appreciate just how important a subtle nonverbal sign was.

False

True or False: Every nonverbal message is accompanied by some verbal message.

False

True or False: Eye contact in our culture is irrelevant when conveying liking for another person.

False

True or False: Eye contact in our culture is plentiful when you don't want to reveal something.

False

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the environment.

False

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the eye contact of the communicators.

False

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the objects owned by the communicators.

False

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the situation.

False

True or False: In nonverbal communication, the meaning is in the spatial distance between the communicators.

False

True or False: Inaccurate information may occur through a miscoded cue, which is a message that is not received or perceived but one that is important in understanding the intended meaning of the communicator.

False

True or False: Inaccurate information may occur through a missed cue which is a nonverbal message that is received but misinterpreted.

False

True or False: It is true of nonverbal messages that nonverbals are usually less subtle than verbal messages.

False

True or False: Nonverbal communication is a form or subcategory of verbal communication.

False

True or False: Nonverbal communication is learned after verbal communication.

False

True or False: Nonverbal messages from our environment are insignificant in affecting the communication climate.

False

True or False: Nonverbal miscoded cues are less likely to occur than verbal miscoded cues.

False

True or False: Our physical/personal appearance is an important channel for nonverbal messages because it gives highly accurate information about the person so that we can make accurate evaluations of their character.

False

True or False: Paralinguistics are words that express our feelings, attitudes, and relationships.

False

True or False: Paralingustics are words that are especially important to the overall message.

False

True or False: Paralingustics include posture, gestures, and clothing.

False

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that all nonverbal messages are interpreted the same way all over the world.

False

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal messages are less important than verbals because verbal messages are more accurate.

False

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal messages are precisely, easily, and accurately interpreted.

False

True or False: Principles of nonverbal communication include the fact that nonverbal messages have less impact than verbal messages in conveying feelings/emotions.

False

True or False: Proxemics includes territoriality - the space that always surrounds a person.

False

Examples of action language include:

Hitchhiking, exercising, cutting class, and going bowling

Examples of sign language include:

Hitchhiking, head nodding, and placing your fingers on your lips to shush someone

Identify the following as a missed cue or miscoded cue: Hearing a siren and thinking it is on your car radio when it is in fact the ambulance trying to pass your car.

Miscoded cue

Identify the following as a missed cue or miscoded cue: Interpreting the smile on your boss' face as sarcastic when it was meant to be sincere.

Miscoded cue

Identify the following as a missed cue or miscoded cue: Crossing the train tracks unaware of the blinking lights at the crossing.

Missed cue

Identify the following as a missed cue or miscoded cue: Not noticing the tension in the sender's voice when the sender said, "It doesn't matter."

Missed cue

Examples of kinesics include:

Tapping while thinking, wiggling your foot when nervous


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