Parts of Speech Vocabulary

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noun

A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.

preposition

A preposition is a word used to show a relationship between a noun or pronoun and some other word in the sentence.

pronoun

A pronoun is a word that is used in place of a noun or a pronoun. The word that a personal pronoun refers to it is called its antecedent.

part of speech

A term in traditional grammar for the eight categories into which words are classified according to their functions in sentences.

verb

A verb is a word used to express an action, a condition, or a state of being. The two main kinds of verbs are are action verbs, and linking verbs.

conjunction

A conjunction is a word used to join words or group of words. Different kinds of conjunctions do different jobs.

adjective

An adjective is a word that modifies, or describes, a noun or pronoun. Adjectives answer the questions what kind, which on, how many, or how much.

adverb

An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another verb. Adverbs answer the questions how, when, where, or to what extent.

interjection

An interjection is a word or a short phrase used to express emotion, such as wow, or my goodness.

grammar

The set of rules that explain how words are used in a language.

parse

To divide a sentence into grammatical parts and identify the parts and their relations to each other; to study (something) by looking at its parts closely (to analyze).


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