restorative art mid term

Which of the following is a muscle of the neck? 1. The platysma 2. The depressor labii inferioris 3. The quadratus labii superioris 4. The digastricus Select one: a. 1 and 4 b. 2 and 4 c. 1 and 3 d. 2 and 3

a. 1 and 4

This convex prominence begins on the upper integumentary lip and moves obliquely downward then disappears. Select one: a. Angulus oris eminence b. Angulus oris sulcus c. Labiolmental sulcus d. Nasolabial fold

a. Angulus oris eminence

What is measured by a straight line between the two angles of the mandible and is used in photographic analysis for restoration? Select one: a. Bimandibular width b. Coronoid width c. Bizygomatic width d. Biparietal width

a. Bimandibular width

What term means exhibiting a depressed or hollow surface? Select one: a. Concave b. Convex c. Protrusion d. Recession

a. Concave

Which muscle draws the hyoid bone superiorly? Select one: a. Digastric b. Mentalis c. Platysma d. Sternocleidomastoid

a. Digastric

Which muscle is responsible for raising the eyebrows? Select one: a. Epicranius b. Orbicularis oculi c. Levator palpebrae superioris d. Levator labii superioris

a. Epicranius

What term is used to define the end of the muscle which attaches to a movable part of the body or to the skin? Select one: a. Insertion b. Epimysim c. Perimysium d. Origin

a. Insertion

What does the term 'origin' mean when discussing muscles? Select one: a. The fixed point of attachment. b. The type of muscular fiber. c. The fetal development of tissue. d. The point of attachment to a movable part of the body.

a. The fixed point of attachment.

What issues may occur when using massage cream on a person of African-American decent? Select one: a. The massage cream may remove dead skin and cause the deceased to become gray. b. Massage cream will enhance the sebaceous glands, causing the pores to look larger. c. The massage cream will congeal in a two hour period, causing a darker complexion. d. Massage cream will enhance the skin tone producing an orange complexion.

a. The massage cream may remove dead skin and cause the deceased to become gray.

Which is a natural facial marking? Select one: a. The nasolabial fold b. The bucco-facial sulcus c. The superior palpebral sulcus d. The mandibular sulcus

a. The nasolabial fold

Which of the following is an acquired facial marking? Select one: a. The nasolabial sulcus b. The angulus oris eminence c. The labiomental sulcus d. The philtrum

a. The nasolabial sulcus

Which facial muscle is also known as the "laughing or smiling muscle"? Select one: a. The zygomatic major b. The buccinator c. The levator labii superioris d. The orbicularis oris

a. The zygomatic major

What is the most lateral muscle of the QLS group? Select one: a. Zygomaticus minor b. Levator labii superioris c. Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi

a. Zygomaticus minor

The large concave depression of the ear that is above, behind, and below the ear passage is known as the Select one: a. concha b. intertagic notch c. triangular fossa d. tragus

a. concha

The feature of the face that is five eyes wide is the Select one: a. face. b. ear. c. forehead. d. nose.

a. face.

A recurved margin having greater projection than the adjacent area physiognomically describes a Select one: a. fold. b. depression. c. sulcus. d. groove.

a. fold.

If the lower third of the face is subdivided into three parts, one of the lines of division extends across the Select one: a. line of closure of the mouth. b. philtrum. c. attached margin of the upper mucous membrane. d. attached margin of the lower mucous membrane.

a. line of closure of the mouth.

The lips meet each other Select one: a. one-half the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin. b. one-half the distance from the base of the chin to the superior border of the chin. c. five-sixths the distance from the eyebrows to the base of the chin. d. one-half the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose.

a. one-half the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin.

The tip of the nose is the most anterior part of the Select one: a. protruding lobe. b. columna nasi. c. bridge. d. root.

a. protruding lobe.

The width of the eye is equal to Select one: a. the distance between the eyes. b. the width of the chin. c. twice the width of the mouth. d. half the width of the nose.

a. the distance between the eyes.

The term _______________ means curved evenly, or resembling a segment of the outer edge of a sphere. Select one: a. Depression b. Convex c. Protrusion d. Concave

b. Convex

Which muscle lies beneath the frontalis and orbicularis oculi? Select one: a. Levator palpebrae superioris b. Corrugator c. Zygomaticus major d. Temporalis

b. Corrugator

This natural facial marking extends from the superior part of the posterior margin of the wing of the nose to the side of the mouth. Select one: a. Angulus oris eminence b. Nasolabial fold c. Nasal sulcus d. angulus oris sulcus

b. Nasolabial fold

Which is a natural facial marking? Select one: a. The inferior palpebral sulcus b. The oblique palpebral sulcus c. The superior palpebral sulcus d. The mandibular sulcus

b. The oblique palpebral sulcus

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye? Select one: a. The orbicularis oris b. The orbicularis oculi c. The mentalis d. The risorius

b. The orbicularis oculi

A concavity, depression or indentation best describes Select one: a. an eminence. b. a sulcus. c. a groove. d. a furrow.

b. a sulcus.

Finish the following sentence. The horizontal plane Select one: a. divides the body into equal right and left portions. b. divides the body into superior and inferior sections. c. divides the body into anterior and posterior sections. d. divides the body into distal and proximal sections.

b. divides the body into superior and inferior sections.

The nose lies directly inferior to the Select one: a. mental eminence. b. glabella. c. superciliary eminence. d. nasal spine of the maxilla.

b. glabella.

Where is the line of mouth closure found when measured from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin? Select one: a. Three-fifths b. one-half c. Seven-ninths d. One-third

b. one-half

The root of the nose is Select one: a. where the three primary ossification centers grow together. b. where the frontal bone and two nasal bones articulate. c. where the nasal bones articulate with each other. d. where the maxilla meet inferior to the nasal spine.

b. where the frontal bone and two nasal bones articulate.

Which muscle is known as the trumpeters muscle? Select one: a. Corrugator b. Zygomaticus major c. Buccinator d. Quadratus

c. Buccinator

____________________ involves a longer period of time and requires extensive skill. Select one: a. Minor restoration b. Distal restoration c. Major restoration d. Proximal restoration

c. Major restoration

_________________________ is the study of structures and surface markings of the face and features. Select one: a. Physiology b. Internal morphology c. Physiognomy d. Physical anthropology

c. Physiognomy

Transverse interciliary sulci are associated with which muscle? Select one: a. Levator labii superioris b. Masseter c. Procerus d. Orbicularis oculi

c. Procerus

Which muscle covers the bridge of the nose? Select one: a. Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi b. Quadratus c. Procerus d. Triangularis

c. Procerus

_____________________ means the state or condition of being thrust forward. Select one: a. Depression b. Convex c. Protrusion d. Recession

c. Protrusion

An eminence is best defined as Select one: a. a concaved depression or indentation. b. an elongated depression. c. a prominence, projection, protrusion, bump or bulge. d. an elongated prominence of flesh.

c. a prominence, projection, protrusion, bump or bulge.

Furrows extending laterally from the outer corner of the eye are known as Select one: a. transverse frontal sulci. b. linear sulci. c. crows feet. d. interciliary sulci.

c. crows feet.

The protrusion of the maxilla beyond the predetermined line in the coronal plane of the skull may be described as Select one: a. mental eminence. b. maxillae eminence. c. dental prognathism. d. alveolar dentalis.

c. dental prognathism.

Finish the following sentence: Washing the body, styling the hair, closing the eyes and tying the mouth closed are considered Select one: a. ancient practices no longer useful in restorative art. b. menial task to be performed by unlicensed personnel. c. forerunners to today's practice of restorative art. d. improper means of working with deceased individuals.

c. forerunners to today's practice of restorative art.

The occipital bone is ________________ to the frontal bone. Select one: a. superior b. anterior c. posterior d. inferior

c. posterior

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye? 1. The procerus 2. The orbicularis oculi 3. The occipitofrontalis 4. The levator palpebrae superioris Select one: a. 1 and 4 b. 1 and 3 c. 2 and 3 d. 2 and 4

d. 2 and 4

This darken grove originates below the canthus of the eye and moves oblique downward and lateral in direction. Select one: a. Optic facial sulci b. Transverse frontal sulci c. Interciliary sulci d. Oblique palpebral sulcus

d. Oblique palpebral sulcus

Which term was defined as correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of parts that are on opposite sides of the face? Select one: a. Convex b. Depression c. Inclination d. Symmetry

d. Symmetry

What is an alternate name for the depressor anguli oris muscle? Select one: a. Quadratus b. QLS c. Epicranius d. Triangularis

d. Triangularis

Physiognomically, the greatest width of the anterior plane of the face is measured between the centers of these two bones. Select one: a. Zyomaticcofrontal process b. Frontal process c. Parietal bone d. Zygomatic bone

d. Zygomatic bone

The small triangular shaped depression immediately adjacent to the line of lip closure is the Select one: a. submental sulcus. b. oblique palpebral sulcus. c. angulus oris eminence. d. angulus oris sulcus.

d. angulus oris sulcus.

Match the following statements with their corresponding endings. Wrinkles cross the direction of Muscles with fivers that run horizontally right angles.will cause furrows that run horizontally.

muscles at right angles will cause furrows that run vertically will cause furrows that run horizontally