ADP, ATP, and Cellular Respiration.
In the body, ATP is made during the process of ___ ___.
Cellular Respiration.
In cellular respiration, ___ is oxidized (loses electrons) and ___ is reduced (gains electrons).
Glucose and oxygen.
The process is called ___.
Hydrolysis.
ATP is an ___ molecules containing high-energy ___ bonds.
Organic and phosphate.
Cellular respiration requires the gas ___.
Oxygen.
When the last phosphate bond of ATP is broken, ___ and a free ___ form.
Phosphate and energy.
To break the last phosphate bond in ATP, ___ must be added.
Water.
Can ATP be remade?
Yes, because of a reverse process.
How do we get energy from ATP?
By breaking the high-energy bonds between the last two phosphates in ATP.
cellular respiration is an example of a redox reaction.
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How many phosphate groups does ATP contain?
3.
The breakdown of one glucose molecule results in ___ to ___ ATP molecules of energy.
36 and 38.
Equation to cellular respiration.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + e^- + 36 - 38 ATP's
Using ATP's energy and then remaking it is called the ___-___ cycle.
ADP-ATP.
What enzyme can be used to rejoin ADP and a free phosphate to make more ATP?
ATC Synthetase.
___ is the energy used by all cells.
ATP.
What enzyme is used to help weaken and break the last phosphate bond in ATP?
ATPase.
ATP stands for ___ ___.
Adenine Triphusopate.
Cellular respiration takes place in both ___ and ___.
Plants and animals.
The sugar in ATP is ___, while the nitrogen base is ___.
Ribose and adenine.