Bots + AI (Artificial Intelligence)

3 Laws of Robotics

1.) A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm 2.) A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the 1st Law 3.) A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the 1st or 2nd Laws

What is AI Winter

1980's, disappointment in AI

When did AI techniques become an essential part of the technology industry

21st century

What are the central problems (or goals) of AI research?

Reasoning, Knowledge, Planning, Learning, Natural Language Processing, Perception, General Intelligence

What do Conversational UI mean?

They help the user of the app find information or get something done in aseamless, automated way through text-based commands

Tencent created

WeChat(most dominant platform on the region)

In computer science wha is an ideal "intelligent" machine?

a flexible rational aganet that perceives its enviorment and takes actions that maximize its chance of success at some goal

What does the AI field draw upon

computer science, mathematics, psychology, linguistics, philosophy, neuroscience and artificial psychology

Who is Alan Turing?

english computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical biologist influential in development of theoretical computer science provided formulas and algorithm and computer with the Turning machine Father of computer science and AI

As machines become increasingly capable what are removed from the definition?

facilities once thought to require intelligence ex: optical character recognition

What is General Intelligence?

long term goals

Tools in AI

search and mathematical optimization, logic, methods based on probability and economics

Approches ti General Intelligence

statistical methods, computational intelligence, soft computing, traditional symbolic AI

What is perception?

the ability to move and manipulate objects

When is the term "artificial intelligence" applied?

when a machine mimics "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other human minds ex: learning and problem solving.

artificial intelligence set backs

ALPAC report 1966 The abandonment of perceptrons in 1970 The lighthill report of 1973 Collapse of the Lisp machine market in 1987

New area of silicon valley focuses on

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robots

Where was the 1st AI work

Canada

Capabilities still classifies as AI

Chess, Go systems, and self-driving cars

Bot adoption was pioneared by

China based company Tencent

What is natural language?

Communication

Types of bots getting the most coverage use

Conversational UI and Interface with an existing messaging application

Concept of Conversational UI

EX: Apple's Siri Amazon's Alexa Google now Microsoft's Cortana

Pioneers of AI

Geoffrey Hinton, Yoshua Bengio, and Yann LeCun

The field was founded on the claim that ___________ _________ can be so___

Human Intelligence / precisely described that a machine can be made to stimulate it

What is Artificial intelligence (AI)?

Intelligence exhibited by machines

Who made the 3 laws of robotics

Issac Asimov

How is AI research divided into subfields

Specific Problems, Specific Approaches, use of a popular tool or towards satisfying particular applications.

What is the Turing Test?

Test of a machines ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. Human judge