Ch 21 Midterm

Which mode of thinking inspired the leading families and many artists of the Early Renaissance in Italy? Group of answer choices Capitalism Paganism Humanism Stoicism

Humanism

In Four Crowned Saints, Nanni di Banco achieved a unified spatial composition by arranging the figures in what way? Group of answer choices On horseback In a straight line In a semicircle Across different niches

In a semicircle

Paolo Uccello's Battle of San Romano combines an interest in linear perspective with which style? Group of answer choices Netherlandish Early Christian Romanesque International Gothic

International Gothic

What factor allowed Ghiberti's entry to win the competition for the design of the baptistery doors for the Florence Cathedral? Group of answer choices Its high emotion The French-style frame The chosen subject Its spatial illusion

Its spatial illusion

Which figure sits isolated from the rest in Castagno's Last Supper? Group of answer choices Judas Saint Peter Jesus Saint John

Judas

Author of the Commentaries, who is considered the first Renaissance art historian? Group of answer choices Andrea del Verrocchio Sandro Botticelli Lorenzo Ghiberti Luca Signorelli

Lorenzo Ghiberti

Which of the following artists actively collected classical sculpture? Group of answer choices Lorenzo Ghiberti Gentile da Fabriano Nanni di Banco Filippo Brunelleschi

Lorenzo Ghiberti

Which artist created the polychrome terracotta roundels in Brunelleschi's Pazzi Chapel? Group of answer choices Pietro Lombardo Michelozzo di Bartolommeo Luca della Robbia Piero della Francesca

Luca Della Robbia

What city is home to Sant'Andrea and its facade designed by Alberti?

Mantua

Often synonymous with the Renaissance, who were great patrons of the arts in Florence? Group of answer choices Riccardi family Medici family Pazzi family Gonzaga family

Medici family

Who was the architect of the Palazzo Medici-Riccardi in Florence? Group of answer choices Sangallo Michelozzo Brunelleschi Alberti

Michelozzo

Which sculptor made this statue group for Or San Michele?(Four big people talking on top of engraving of people at table) Group of answer choices Nanni di Banco Pollaiuolo Verrocchio Donatello

Nanni di Banco

What term do art historians use for the windows used by Brunelleschi in buildings such as San Lorenzo? Group of answer choices Framing Lancet Oculus Casement

Oculus

In what medium did Giovanni Bellini paint Saint Francis in the Desert? Group of answer choices Oil on wood Oil and tempera on wood Tempera on linen Pigment on wet plaster

Oil and tempera on wood

This is the interior of which building by Brunelleschi? Group of answer choices Santo Spirito Pazzi Chapel Ospedale degli Innocenti Santa Maria del Carmine

Pazzi Chapel

Which Renaissance building was one of the first conceived as a central-plan structure? Group of answer choices Palazzo Medici-Riccardi Santo Spirito Pazzi Chapel Ospedale degli Innocenti

Pazzi Chapel

Which artist painted Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter? Group of answer choices Perugino Mantegna Signorelli Botticelli

Perugino

Which sculptor made this wall tomb inside Santa Croce? (Circle at very top, arch, then horizontal tables) Group of answer choices Verrocchio Rossellino Donatello Desiderius

Rossellino

Who is the subject of this statue made for Or San Michele by Donatello? (Man standing with book at hip) Group of answer choices Saint Mark David Moses Saint George

Saint Mark

Which of the following accounts for the decline in the role Florence played in the support of the arts at the end of the 15th century? Group of answer choices Incursion of the French armies Death of Lorenzo de' Medici Death of Masaccio Savonarola's brief span of power

Savonarola's brief span of power

Which of the following artists shows the most interest in depicting the human body in violent action? Group of answer choices Signorelli Fra Angelico Mantegna Perugino

Signorelli

Which of the following describes the style of Fra Angelico? Group of answer choices Dynamic and complex Scientifically precise Lush and opulent Simple and direct

Simple and direct

What principal Renaissance interest is embodied in Masaccio's Holy Trinity alongside realism based on observation? Group of answer choices The use of antique elements as components of the work The introduction of the donors into the context of the work The mixture of sculptural media such as stone and metal The application of the new science of perspective

The application of the new science of perspective

In Ghiberti's Isaac and His Sons, the artist's study of ancient art is especially apparent in which detail? Group of answer choices The figure of Rebecca The orthogonals of floor tiles The central-plan building The use of pointed arches

The figure of Rebecca

Which classical reference is visible on Ghiberti's Sacrifice of Isaac panel? Group of answer choices The pose of Abraham The flowing drapery of Isaac The elongated S curve of Isaac's body The naked figure of Isaac

The naked figure of Issac

In Perugino's Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter, what element does the artist include to remind the viewer of the ties between Saint Peter and Constantine? Group of answer choices The Pantheon-like temple in the background The key dangling from Peter's hand The great marble piazza in the background The triumphal arches in the background

The triumphal arches in the background

How did Masaccio create a sense of bulk in his figures in Tribute Money? Group of answer choices Through modeling with an identifiable light source within the picture Through modeling with several specific light sources within the picture Through modeling with a flat neutral light lacking an identifiable source Through modeling with a specific light source outside the picture

Through modeling with a specific light source outside the picture

The duke of Mantua commissioned the frescoes of the Camera degli Sposi from Mantegna for which of the following reasons? Group of answer choices To glorify himself and his family To create a tribute to his wife To challenge the Medici as art patrons To memorialize courtly life

To glorify himself and his family

Which Florentine artist painted Primavera? Group of answer choices Filippo Lippi Botticelli Castagno Fra Angelico

Botticelli

The development of linear perspective is generally credited to which artist? Group of answer choices Brunelleschi Ghiberti Uccello Donatello

Brunelleschi

Who is the architect of the loggia of the Ospedale degli Innocenti in Florence? Group of answer choices Lombardo Alberti Michelozzo Brunelleschi

Brunelleschi

Which description best describes the work shown here? Group of answer choices Door panel, Siena Cathedral Competition panel, San Giovanni Door panel, Saint Peter's, Rome Competition panel, Santa Croce

Competition panel, San Giovanni

Donatello revolutionized relief sculpture in his image of Saint George and the Dragon by doing what? Group of answer choices Creating an atmospheric effect with incised lines Placing the scene in an added marble quatrefoil Including many episodes in one composition Gilding and painting the surface of the stone

Creating an atmospheric effect with incised lines

Which Dominican monk denounced the secular humanism of the Medici and others in the late 15th century? Group of answer choices Piero della Francesca Lorenzo de' Medici Marsilio Ficino Girolamo Savonarola

Girolamo Savonarola

Which 15th-century Italian artist showed the influence of the International Style? Group of answer choices Gentile da Fabriano Antonio del Pollaiuolo Masaccio Andrea del Castagno

Gentile da Fabriano

Which artist designed and created the doors of the Baptistery of San Giovanni? Group of answer choices Pollaiuolo Ghiberti Donatello Brunelleschi

Ghiberti

Which of the following artists was the winner of the famous competition for the bronze doors of the Florence baptistery? Group of answer choices Ghiberti Nanni di Banco Donatello Brunelleschi

Ghiberti

Which artist painted a cycle of frescoes, including the scene in this image, for the choir of Santa Maria Novella? Group of answer choices Ghirlandaio Perugino Botticelli Mantegna

Ghirlandaio

In Masaccio's Holy Trinity, the coffered barrel vault is reminiscent of which of the following? Group of answer choices The Pantheon The baths of Diocletian A Roman triumphal arch The basilica of Constantine

A Roman triumphal arch

Employing a medieval narrative method on his Gates of Paradise, Ghiberti presented groupings of episodes in what format? Group of answer choices A single frame Panels among Doric columns Sequential frames Multiple round frames

A single frame

Which of the following architects wrote influential treatises on painting and architecture? Group of answer choices Alberti Brunelleschi Michelozzo Petrarch

Alberti

What naturalistic details are evident among International Gothic style conventions in Gentile da Fabriano's Adoration of the Magi? Group of answer choices The background scene of the adoration is the classical Roman countryside A "modern" architectural setting for the adoration scene Animals shown from a variety of angles and convincing foreshortening A classical nude in the predella scene of the Flight into Egypt

Animals shown from a variety of angles and convincing foreshortening

Which artist departed from the convention of frontality by placing figures on a triangular base? Group of answer choices Piero della Francesca Antonio de Pollaiuolo Paolo Uccello Andrea del Castagno

Antonio de Pollaiuolo

In Masaccio's Holy Trinity, where is the vanishing point? Group of answer choices Between the dove and God the Father On the face of the crucified Christ At the foot of the cross Above the head of God the Father

At the foot of the cross

Which individual is the subject of this equestrian statue? Group of answer choices Gattamelata Bartolommeo Colleoni Leonardo Bruni Girolamo Savonarola

Bartolommeo Colleoni

What art historical term is used to describe the perspective effect achieved by Mantegna in this ceiling painting? Group of answer choices Quadratura Sacra conversazione Di sotto in sù Chiaroscuro

Di sotto in su

Which artist introduced the contrapposto pose to Quattrocento sculpture in his representation of Saint Mark? Group of answer choices Pollaiuolo Ghiberti Verrocchio Donatello

Donatello

Who created this statue of David for the Palazzo Medici? (Green black fruity naked man w sword) Group of answer choices Verrocchio Donatello Desiderius Rossellino

Donatello

Which Italian city played the most important role in the development of Renaissance ideas and art forms in the early 15th century? Group of answer choices Florence Venice Rome Siena

Florence

Who was a Dominican painter-friar who combined elements of the new style of art into traditional religious devotional works? Group of answer choices Piero della Francesca Pollaiuolo Fra Filippo Lippi Fra Angelico

Fra Angelico