Chapter 5

Structure that function in intercellular communication are

Gap junctions

Cells that break done bone

Osteoclasts

This is picture of skin wound, what does 'e' represent

Subcutaneous fat

What is the removal of a tissue sample from patients via surgery or needle to diagnose disease

biopsy

The type of cell connection that serves as a permeability barrier is a

tight junction

Bone

Has rich blood supply

Gland discharge fragments of glands cells during secretion

Apocrine

What is examination of dead body to determine cause of death or study changes caused by disease

Autopsy

This is picture of skin wound, what does 'a' represent?

Blood clot

What type of muscle is found in wall of heart

Cardiac muscle

Not adhesive molecule found in ground substance of connective tissue

Chondroitin sulfate

Intervertebral discs exhibit great deal of strength because of presence of thick bundles of

Collagen

Which of the following statements is true

Collagen fibers provide strength to dense connective tissue

Muscular tissue consists of what type of cell or fibers?

Elongated fibers that are specialized to contract

This is picture of skin wound; what does B represent

Epidermis

Which of the following statements concerning epithelial cell surfaces is false

Epithelium with folded surfaces tends to be very rigid.

What type of gland possesses ducts

Exocrine

Type of connective tissue that forms most of skeleton before it is replaced by bone

Hyaline cartilage

Which of the following statements regarding tissue repair is false

Labile cells cannot be replaced by process of regeneration

What type of exocrine glands use exocytosis to secrete it's product

Merocrine

The support and protection of neuron rests with

Neuroglia

Name two processes that result in repair of injured tissue

Regeneration and replacement

Which of the following is classified as a holocrine gland

Sebaceous gland

Epithelium that is primarily secretory in function would most likely be

Simple cuboidal

What type of muscle is found in wall of digestive tract

Smooth muscle

Epithelial tissue found in urinate bladder

Transitional epithelium

What is function of basement membrane

adhere epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue

A tissue that has a fluid matrix is

blood

A gland produces a watery secretion that contains solutes. The secretion also contains a substantial amount of phospholipid. The type of secretory process for this gland is probably

both merocrine and apocrine

This is diagram of multipolar neuron; what does b represent

cell body of a neuron

What type of connective tissue is found in walls of large arteries

dense irregular elastic tissue

Connective tissue in tendons

dense regular collagenous tissue

What type of connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments

dense regular collagenous tissue

What is disk shaped structure with especially adhesive glycoproteins around each cell that bind cells to one another

desmosomes

Accumulation of fluid in tissue spaces is called

edema

Adipose tissue

functions as an insulator and a site of energy storage

What is small protein channel that allows passage of ions and small molecules between cells

gap junction

A delicate connective tissue composed of fibroblasts, collagen, and capillaries is called

granulation tissue

What attaches epithelial cells to the basement membrane?

hemidesmosomes

What is the microscopic study of tissues

histology

Which of the following is not a characteristic of age related changes at the tissue level

injuries heal rapidly and more completely in older people

A thin layer of tissue that covers an organ or lines a cavity is a

membrane

The embryonic germ layer that is the source of connective tissue and muscle is

mesoderm

A thick, sticky secretion produced by goblet cells is called

mucus

Of the four classes of tissues, ________ tissue consists of elongated fibers that are specialized to contract in response to stimulation.

muscle tissue

What type of cell ingests bacteria

neutrophil

Cells that maintain bone are called

osteocytes

Which of the following are symptoms of inflammation

redness, heat, and pain

In ___, new cells are same type as those that were destroyed

regeneration

What is a malignant neoplasm derived from connective tissue?

sarcoma

The type of membrane that protects internal organs from friction is a ____ membrane

serous

What type of epithelial tissue lines kidney tubules?

simple cuboidal epithelium

What type of epithelial tissue is found in mouth

stratified squamous epithelium

A muscle that is not consciously controlled and has a banded appearance would be described as

striated and involuntary

What type of membrane lines joint cavities

synovial

A tissue has the following characteristics: abundant extracellular matrix, abundant collagen fibers, collagen fibers mainly parallel to each other. Which of the following injuries results in damage to mainly this kind of tissue?

tear in the tissue that attaches the gastrocnemius muscle to bone

Which of the following is found in spongy bone but not compact bone

trabeculae

Inflammatory response, clotting proteins form clot. This action

walls off foreign particles and microbes