Chapter 5
Structure that function in intercellular communication are
Gap junctions
Cells that break done bone
Osteoclasts
This is picture of skin wound, what does 'e' represent
Subcutaneous fat
What is the removal of a tissue sample from patients via surgery or needle to diagnose disease
biopsy
The type of cell connection that serves as a permeability barrier is a
tight junction
Bone
Has rich blood supply
Gland discharge fragments of glands cells during secretion
Apocrine
What is examination of dead body to determine cause of death or study changes caused by disease
Autopsy
This is picture of skin wound, what does 'a' represent?
Blood clot
What type of muscle is found in wall of heart
Cardiac muscle
Not adhesive molecule found in ground substance of connective tissue
Chondroitin sulfate
Intervertebral discs exhibit great deal of strength because of presence of thick bundles of
Collagen
Which of the following statements is true
Collagen fibers provide strength to dense connective tissue
Muscular tissue consists of what type of cell or fibers?
Elongated fibers that are specialized to contract
This is picture of skin wound; what does B represent
Epidermis
Which of the following statements concerning epithelial cell surfaces is false
Epithelium with folded surfaces tends to be very rigid.
What type of gland possesses ducts
Exocrine
Type of connective tissue that forms most of skeleton before it is replaced by bone
Hyaline cartilage
Which of the following statements regarding tissue repair is false
Labile cells cannot be replaced by process of regeneration
What type of exocrine glands use exocytosis to secrete it's product
Merocrine
The support and protection of neuron rests with
Neuroglia
Name two processes that result in repair of injured tissue
Regeneration and replacement
Which of the following is classified as a holocrine gland
Sebaceous gland
Epithelium that is primarily secretory in function would most likely be
Simple cuboidal
What type of muscle is found in wall of digestive tract
Smooth muscle
Epithelial tissue found in urinate bladder
Transitional epithelium
What is function of basement membrane
adhere epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue
A tissue that has a fluid matrix is
blood
A gland produces a watery secretion that contains solutes. The secretion also contains a substantial amount of phospholipid. The type of secretory process for this gland is probably
both merocrine and apocrine
This is diagram of multipolar neuron; what does b represent
cell body of a neuron
What type of connective tissue is found in walls of large arteries
dense irregular elastic tissue
Connective tissue in tendons
dense regular collagenous tissue
What type of connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments
dense regular collagenous tissue
What is disk shaped structure with especially adhesive glycoproteins around each cell that bind cells to one another
desmosomes
Accumulation of fluid in tissue spaces is called
edema
Adipose tissue
functions as an insulator and a site of energy storage
What is small protein channel that allows passage of ions and small molecules between cells
gap junction
A delicate connective tissue composed of fibroblasts, collagen, and capillaries is called
granulation tissue
What attaches epithelial cells to the basement membrane?
hemidesmosomes
What is the microscopic study of tissues
histology
Which of the following is not a characteristic of age related changes at the tissue level
injuries heal rapidly and more completely in older people
A thin layer of tissue that covers an organ or lines a cavity is a
membrane
The embryonic germ layer that is the source of connective tissue and muscle is
mesoderm
A thick, sticky secretion produced by goblet cells is called
mucus
Of the four classes of tissues, ________ tissue consists of elongated fibers that are specialized to contract in response to stimulation.
muscle tissue
What type of cell ingests bacteria
neutrophil
Cells that maintain bone are called
osteocytes
Which of the following are symptoms of inflammation
redness, heat, and pain
In ___, new cells are same type as those that were destroyed
regeneration
What is a malignant neoplasm derived from connective tissue?
sarcoma
The type of membrane that protects internal organs from friction is a ____ membrane
serous
What type of epithelial tissue lines kidney tubules?
simple cuboidal epithelium
What type of epithelial tissue is found in mouth
stratified squamous epithelium
A muscle that is not consciously controlled and has a banded appearance would be described as
striated and involuntary
What type of membrane lines joint cavities
synovial
A tissue has the following characteristics: abundant extracellular matrix, abundant collagen fibers, collagen fibers mainly parallel to each other. Which of the following injuries results in damage to mainly this kind of tissue?
tear in the tissue that attaches the gastrocnemius muscle to bone
Which of the following is found in spongy bone but not compact bone
trabeculae
Inflammatory response, clotting proteins form clot. This action
walls off foreign particles and microbes
