dreams quiz

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Which of the following is not an example Robert Van de Castle uses to point out ways in which dreams have changed the world?

Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre

Recalling the details of a dream is best when an individual is __________. A. awakened during or immediately after a dream B. awakened during the slow-wave cycle of sleep C. awakened during the non-REM cycle of sleep D. dreaming about a relative or close friend

a

An individual experiencing a __________ dream consciously recognizes that they are dreaming while still in the dream. A. daytime B. lucid C. conscious D. partial

b

Sigmund Freud labeled dream content that is reflective of events happening during the day as __________. A. night residue B. day residue C. manifest content D. latent content

b

Which of the following statements about dream research is not true? A. Research indicates that dreams occur in both REM and non-REM stages of sleep. B. Research indicates that dreams are more bizarre than what researchers first believed. C. Research indicates that dreamers are more aware of their dreams than what was once believed. D. Research indicates that non-REM dreams are less vivid than REM dreams.

b

Modern societies, like the United States, place much importance on the interpretation of dreams and their ability to forecast the future.

f

New research indicates that dreams occur only during the REM sleep cycle.

f

Research indicates that not all humans dream.

f

Rosalind Cartwright proposed that dreams were simply a side effect of neural activity.

f

Some cultures consider the events of dreams a part of waking reality.

f

According to research, attempting to suppress bothersome events from entering personal thoughts during the day may increase the chance of the events appearing in our dreams.

t

Individuals who do not remember their dreams may be experiencing too much time between their last dream and the time that they awoke.

t

Which of the following is generally true of the Western cultural influence on dream experiences?

-Individuals from Western cultures consider dreams insignificant.

The researchers who claim that dreams were a reflection of neural activity occurring in the subcortical area of the brain are __________ and __________. A. Sigmund Freud . . . Rosalind Cartwright B. Rosalind Cartwright . . . Robert McCarley C. J. Hobson . . . Robert McCarley D. J. Hobson . . . Sigmund Freud

c


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