EAPS 105: Asynchronous Quiz 16

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Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 5. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: How was Pluto discovered? A) By comparing photographs of the night sky at different times. B) It was observed by the ancient Greeks moving in the night sky. C) It had a gravitational influence on the orbit of Uranus. D) It created a shadow when it passed in front of Neptune.

A) By comparing photographs of the night sky at different times.

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 3. Question 2. Watch the Unit 8 Part 3 lecture video and answer the following question: Why is Haley's comet the most famous of all comets? A) It is the only comet visible to the naked eye that comes around once in a lifetime. B) Because it passes to closest to Earth of any comet. C) It has the longest tail of any comet viewed from Earth. D) Because it is actually an asteroid with a tail.

A) It is the only comet visible to the naked eye that comes around once in a lifetime.

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 3. Question 1. Watch the Unit 8 Part 3 lecture video and answer the following question: Which pairing of comet types and the reach of the orbit is correct? A) Ultra-short period comets orbit inside of Jupiter's orbit B) Short-period comets orbit inside of Jupiter's orbit C) Short-period comets orbits extend to the Oort cloud D) Long-period comets orbits extend to the Kuiper belt

A) Ultra-short period comets orbit inside of Jupiter's orbit

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 8. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: Why was the International Astronomical Union (IAU) motivated to declassify Pluto as a planet? A) Because it is much smaller than the other major planets B) Because they did not want school children to have to memorize too many planet names. C) Because it does not orbit on the ecliptic of the Solar System D) Because if its orbit were perturbed and it headed into the inner solar system it would develop a tail because of all its ice and we would call it a comet.

B) Because they did not want school children to have to memorize too many planet names.

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 6. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: What fills the Sputnik Planum impact basin? A) Water ice B) Nitrogen ice C) Mara lava (like our Moon) D) Nothing, the basin is empty

B) Nitrogen ice

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 9. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: What condition for a planet did the IAU come up with that Pluto did not meet? A) Planets must orbit the Sun B) Planets must clear their neighborhood C) Planets must be bigger than 4,800 km in diameter (the size of Mercury) D) Planets must be nearly round in shape

B) Planets must clear their neighborhood

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 7. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: Why does Pluto have normal faults on its surface? A) Because the surface is contracting as the interior cools B) Because Pluto has plate tectonics C) Because the surface is expanding as its subsurface ocean cools D) Because of tidal forces with its moon Charon

C) Because the surface is expanding as its subsurface ocean cools

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 3. Question 3. Watch the Unit 8 Part 3 lecture video and answer the following question: What does the fact the comets come at us from all directions tell us about the Oort cloud? A) That it extends to nearly a light year away from the Sun. B) That comets orbits must be perturbed Jupiter before the enter the inner solar system. C) That the Oort cloud must be spherical in shape D) That comets do not follow Keppler's laws.

C) That the Oort cloud must be spherical in shape

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 4. Question 10. Watch the Unit 8 Part 4 lecture video and answer the following question: Going strictly by the IAU definition for a planet, which of the following are not planets? A) Exoplanets B) Jupiter C) Earth D) All of the above

D) All of the above

Quiz 16: Unit 8. Part 3. Question 4. Watch the Unit 8 Part 3 lecture video and answer the following question: Where do meteor showers arise from? A) From when a meteoroid strikes the Earth. B) From when charged particles from the Sun collide with Earth's atmosphere. C) From when random solar dust hits the Earth. D) From when Earth passes through the remnants of a comet.

D) From when Earth passes through the remnants of a comet.


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