Image Analysis

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Magnification: Objects appear larger than actual size. Foreshortening: Objects appear shorter due to angling. Elongation: Objects appear longer due to improper alignment.

What are types of distortion that we can see on a radiograph? How do they effect the image?

AP elbow external oblique. Separated radius/ulna free of superimposition. Hyperrotate laterally 45 degree angle on epicondyles

What projection and position is depicted?

A

Acromion

B

Acromion

J

Acromion

Costal surface

Anterior aspect of scapula

Letter F

Body of radius

Letter i

Body of ulna

4

Capitulum

Letter H

Cornoid process of ulna

G

Corocoid Process

C

Corocoid process

I

Corocoid process

7

Coronoid fossa

10

Coronoid process of the ulna

I

Costal (anterior surface)

B

Crest of spine

metacarpal phalangeal joint (MCP)

Identify letter C

Scapular notch

Deep depression on superior border of the Scapula

C

Dorsal (Posterior) Surface

Metacarpal

Identify letter D

Ulna

Identify letter E

Scaphoid

Identify letter F

Define letter A

Olecranon process

Superior border

Extends from superior angle to coracoid process of the Scapula

Lateral border

Extends from the glenoid cavity to the inferior angle of the Scapula

Medial border

Extends from the superior angle to the inferior angle of the Scapula

Supraspinous fossa

Fossa above the scapular spine on dorsal surface of the Scapula

H

Glenoid cavity

L

Glenoid cavity

5

Head of the radius

6

Head of the radius

Superimposition of radius and ulna

How can we identify that a lateral wrist projection Is positioned properly?

Epicondyles are parallel, greater tubercule and humeral head in profile

How do we know this is properly positioned?

Proximal phalange

Identify letter A

Distal phalange

Identify letter B

Limb bones and limb girdles.

In human anatomy, the terms "axial" and "appendicular" refer to two major divisions of the skeletal system and body structure: What does appendicular refer to?

Central bones (skull, spine, ribcage).

In human anatomy, the terms "axial" and "appendicular" refer to two major divisions of the skeletal system and body structure: What does axial refer to?

D

Inferior angle

E

Inferior angle

H

Inferior angle of scapula

E

Infraspinatus fossa

Distal phalange

Label A

Interphalangeal (IP) joint

Label B

Proximal phalange

Label C

Metacarpal phalangeal (MCP) joint

Label D

Metacarpal

Label E

Carpal metacarpal (CMC) joint

Label F

Glenoid cavity

Large cavity at lateral angle

Subscapular fossa

Large depression on the costal surface of the Scapula

Spine on the (Scapula)

Large protrusion on dorsal surface of the Scapula

Infraspinous fossa

Large, broad area below the spine on dorsal surface of the Scapula

D

Lateral border

I

Lateral border

M

Lateral border

3

Lateral epicondyle

Acromion

Lateral extension of scapular spine

1

Lateral supracondylar ridge

C

Medial border

G

Medial border

8

Medial epicondyle

2

Radial fossa

Define letter c

Radial head

Define letter d

Radial neck

Letter G

Radial styloid process

Lateral wrist

Name anatomy and position

Scapular humeral joint

Name of letter A

Greater tubercle

Name of letter B

Biceppital groove

Name of letter C

Lesser tubercle

Name of letter D

Anatomical neck

Name of letter E

Surgical neck

Name of letter F

Humerus

Name of letter G

Scaphoid

Name the bone lettered A

Trochlea

Name the bone lettered A

Coronoid process

Name the bone lettered B

Psiform

Name the bone lettered B

Capitate

Name the bone lettered C

Lunate

Name the bone lettered D

Styloid process

Name the bone lettered E

Hamate

Name the carpal in the Distal Row, #5

Capitate

Name the carpal in the Distal Row, #6

Trapezoid

Name the carpal in the Distal Row, #7

Trapezium

Name the carpal in the Distal Row, #8

Pisiform

Name the carpal in the proximal Row #4

Scaphoid

Name the carpal in the proximal Row, #1

Lunate

Name the carpal in the proximal Row, #2

Triquetrum

Name the carpal in the proximal Row, #3

Letter E

Radial tuberosity

D

Scapular notch

H

Scapular notch

Humerus head

Select the correct name of bone colored blue.

Acromial process

Select the correct name of bone colored green.

Genoid fossa

Select the correct name of bone colored red.

Distal clavicle

Select the correct name of bone colored violet.

Coracoid process

Select the correct name of bone colored yellow.

Coracoid process

Slender, finger-like projection extending anteriorly and later- ally from near the lateral angle of the Scapula

B

Spine

K

Spine

J

Subscapular fossa

A

Superior angle

F

Superior angle

E

Superior border

G

Superior border

F

Supraspinatus fossa

Inferior angle

The junction of the medial and lateral borders of the Scapula

Superior angle

The junction of the medial and superior borders of the Scapula

9

Trochlea

Letter B

Trochlear notch

Letter J

Ulnar head

Letter k

Ulnar styloid process

Pronated (crossed radial/ulna)

What anatomy and position is presented?

Over rotated, too lateral because the humeral head is superimposed on ribs

What is wrong with these image?

Synovial diarthrotic

What kind of joint is the mcp joint?

Flexion and extension

What kind of movement does the Proximal-interphangeal joint make?

AP humerus

What position is this body part in?

AP Oblique medial internal rotation

What position is this elbow in?

Oblique hand

What position is this hand in?

Upright AP abdomen

What position is this patient in?

A

Where is the Glenoid cavity

Clavicle

Which bone is labeled A?

Acromium

Which bone is labeled B?

Coracoid process

Which bone is labeled C?

Scapulohumeral joint

Which bone is labeled D?

Scapula

Which bone is labeled E?

humerus

Which bone is labeled F?


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