Italian Renaissance Test Review
He took over the English church.
How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
predestination
the idea that God determined long ago who would achieve salvation
recant
to give up one's views
Medici
wealthy banking family from Italy who were patrons of the arts
Developing a revolutionary printing method
Gutenberg helped the spread of Renaissance ideas by
c. medieval kings persuaded serfs to move to cities
All of the following led to the renaissance EXCEPT, a. crusades spurred demand for middle east goods b. trade & accrued wealth, hurt the feudal system c. medieval kings persuaded serfs to move to cities d. Plague- led to a demand for labor - serfs went to cities for work
Medici
All of the following were Renaissance artists EXCEPT a. Michelangelo b. Da Vinci c. Raphael d. Medici
Hubert van Eyck
By traveling to Italy, this engraver artist helped move renaissance ideas to northern Europe. a. Leonardo da Vinci b. Hubert van Eyck c. Albrecht Dürer d. Thomas More
Elizabeth
English queen who led a moderate course in religion known as Anglicanism
a Protestant north and a Catholic south
Europe from the 1500s could be roughly divided between
William Shakespeare
Famous playwright inspired by the Greek and Roman classics who wrote works like Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth
Classicalism
Greek and Roman culture is known as
the Roman heritage in Italy and contact with Eastern scholars.
Italian interest in classical tradition was fueled by
Leonardo Da Vinci
Italian painter and inventor
salvation could be achieved through faith alone.
Luther believed that
Justification of faith
Luther believed that salvation could be achieved through faith alone. This is called
selling indulgences
Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for
Martin Luther
Religious reformer who believed in justification by faith a. Martin Luther b. John Calvin c. John Knox d. King Henry VIII
Rebirth
Renaissance means a. Rebirth b. Reread c. Revive d. Relive
Italy
The Renaissance began in the city-states of this European country
Increased literacy
The development of printing in Europe led to
a reduction of punishment for sins
The purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide
Henry VIII's decision to divorce or annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
Ties between the Catholic Church and England were weakened by
annul
To cancel or invalidate
He posted 95 theses to a church door in Wittenberg.
What action did Martin Luther take to begin the Protestant Reformation?
The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe.
Which of the following best explains why the Renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy? a. There was little interest in the arts in northern Europe. b. The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe. c. Few people were educated in northern Europe. d. Northern Europe was a region of peasants.
"Education can make every man great."
Which of the following statements would be made by a humanists? a. "Religion holds the key to all life's questions." b. "Education can make every man great." c. "Only nobles will be successful in business and life." d. "Alien life controls life on earth."
a. the spread of new ideas
Which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution in the 1500s? a. the spread of new ideas b. decreased funding for the arts c. increased competition with China d. the beginning of compulsory education
indulgence
a lessening of punishment for sins for a price
utopia
an ideal or perfect society
perspective
artistic technique that creates a three-dimensional appearance
Niccolo Machiavelli
author who wrote about how to be a ruthless leader
Humanities
education involving history, literature, grammar and rhetoric
Theocracy
government run by church leaders
Humanism
intellectual movement that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious ones
Henry VIII
king who established the Church of England
John Calvin
religious reformer who believed in predestination