Italian Renaissance Test Review

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He took over the English church.

How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?

predestination

the idea that God determined long ago who would achieve salvation

recant

to give up one's views

Medici

wealthy banking family from Italy who were patrons of the arts

Developing a revolutionary printing method

Gutenberg helped the spread of Renaissance ideas by

c. medieval kings persuaded serfs to move to cities

All of the following led to the renaissance EXCEPT, a. crusades spurred demand for middle east goods b. trade & accrued wealth, hurt the feudal system c. medieval kings persuaded serfs to move to cities d. Plague- led to a demand for labor - serfs went to cities for work

Medici

All of the following were Renaissance artists EXCEPT a. Michelangelo b. Da Vinci c. Raphael d. Medici

Hubert van Eyck

By traveling to Italy, this engraver artist helped move renaissance ideas to northern Europe. a. Leonardo da Vinci b. Hubert van Eyck c. Albrecht Dürer d. Thomas More

Elizabeth

English queen who led a moderate course in religion known as Anglicanism

a Protestant north and a Catholic south

Europe from the 1500s could be roughly divided between

William Shakespeare

Famous playwright inspired by the Greek and Roman classics who wrote works like Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth

Classicalism

Greek and Roman culture is known as

the Roman heritage in Italy and contact with Eastern scholars.

Italian interest in classical tradition was fueled by

Leonardo Da Vinci

Italian painter and inventor

salvation could be achieved through faith alone.

Luther believed that

Justification of faith

Luther believed that salvation could be achieved through faith alone. This is called

selling indulgences

Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for

Martin Luther

Religious reformer who believed in justification by faith a. Martin Luther b. John Calvin c. John Knox d. King Henry VIII

Rebirth

Renaissance means a. Rebirth b. Reread c. Revive d. Relive

Italy

The Renaissance began in the city-states of this European country

Increased literacy

The development of printing in Europe led to

a reduction of punishment for sins

The purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide

Henry VIII's decision to divorce or annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon

Ties between the Catholic Church and England were weakened by

annul

To cancel or invalidate

He posted 95 theses to a church door in Wittenberg.

What action did Martin Luther take to begin the Protestant Reformation?

The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe.

Which of the following best explains why the Renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy? a. There was little interest in the arts in northern Europe. b. The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe. c. Few people were educated in northern Europe. d. Northern Europe was a region of peasants.

"Education can make every man great."

Which of the following statements would be made by a humanists? a. "Religion holds the key to all life's questions." b. "Education can make every man great." c. "Only nobles will be successful in business and life." d. "Alien life controls life on earth."

a. the spread of new ideas

Which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution in the 1500s? a. the spread of new ideas b. decreased funding for the arts c. increased competition with China d. the beginning of compulsory education

indulgence

a lessening of punishment for sins for a price

utopia

an ideal or perfect society

perspective

artistic technique that creates a three-dimensional appearance

Niccolo Machiavelli

author who wrote about how to be a ruthless leader

Humanities

education involving history, literature, grammar and rhetoric

Theocracy

government run by church leaders

Humanism

intellectual movement that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious ones

Henry VIII

king who established the Church of England

John Calvin

religious reformer who believed in predestination


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