LL Cap. XXXI
Vivat Bacchus!
(Long) live Bacchus!
Abstine manum a me!
Keep your hand off me!
crux crucis (f)
a cross
mūnus muneris (n)
a favor, a gift, a prize, a service
supplicium -ī
a kneeling down (for punishment or as supplication)
lēx legis (f)
a law, a statute
poena -ae
a penalty, punishment
praemium -ī
a reward, a prize
ius iuris (n)
a right; that which is binding; a law
iniuria -ae
a violation of a right, something contrary to justice
mōs moris (m)
a way (of doing things), a custom
ab + duco ducere =
abduco abducere abduxi abductus/a/um
vinum vetus
aged wine
scelus sceleris (n)
an evil deed, a crime; wickedness
simul atque
at the same time as
poto potāre potavi
bibo bibere bibi
educatus/a/um
brought up, reared
morēs urbanī
city ways, nice manners
crudelis/e
cruel, bloody
avarus/a/um
cupidus pecuniae; desirous of gain, greedy
asininus/a/um
donkey-like (>asinus)
quamquam
even though
ex + pono ponere =
expono exponere exposui expositus/a/um
fidēs fidei (f)
faith, loyalty
fidus/a/um
faithful, loyal, trustworthy
fideliter
faithfully
ei suasit
he/she persuades him/her
in quādam urbe
in a (certain but unnamed) city
nugae -ārum
jokes, nonsense, idle speeches
iustus/a/um
just, in accordance with the law
clemēns/clementis
merciful, forgiving
invalidus/a/um
non validus sed debilis
morēs antiquī
old customs, ancient ways of doing things
vetus/veteris (adj)
old, former, ancient, experienced
ebrius/a/um
qui nimium vinī bibit
nuntius -ī
qui nuntiat; a messenger
potio potionis (f)
quod potatur; a beverage
iuvenis ≠
senex (vir multōrum annōrum)
aliquod nomen Graecum
some (a) Greek name
deōs veterēs
the long-standing gods, the gods of our forefathers
fabulor fabularī
to chat, converse
crucio cruciāre
to crucify; to torture
veto vetāre vetui vetitus/a/um
to forbid, prohibit
odi odisse (perfect forms only)
to hate
lateo latēre
to lurk, lie hidden, lay in wait
fido fidere
to trust, confide (in), rely (on)
nimium vinī
too much wine
infidus/a/um
unfaithful, faithless, not trustworthy
senex
vir qui multos annos habet
debilis/e (de + abilis)
weak, powerless, unable
quidquid
whatever, anything
quisquis
whoever, whosoever, anyone
quamobrem?
why? for what reason?
dignus poenā
worthy of punishment
dignus fide
worthy of trust