Unit 16: Blood

Choose all that apply: A person with type O blood has A. Anti-A antibodies B. Anti-B antibodies C. No antibodies D. Anti-O antibodies

A & B

To which blood types could a person with type O+ blood donate, assuming the recipients have Rh antigen? A. A+, B+, AB+, O+ B. A+, B+, AB+,O+ C. AB+ D. A+, A-, AB+, AB-

A. A+, B+, AB+, O+

Which of the following statements accurately defines platelets? A. Small cellular fragments involved in blood clotting B. Unencapsulated lymphoid tissue found at the base of the tongue, in the nasopharynx, and the oropharynx C. Protein secreted by B lymphocytes; each antibody type binds to a specific antigen D. Features a "u"-shaped nucleus and is third most numerous type of leukocyte

A. Small cellular fragments involved in blood clotting

Which of the following statements accurately defines antigen? A. Unique glycoprotein on the surface of all cells and present on most biological molecules B. The component of the immune response that reacts in the same manner to any invading organism or cellular injury C. The component of the immune system that reacts to foreign cells and molecules with a unique set of cells and molecules for each antigen D. Molecules secreted by plasma cells to bind to antigens and facilitate their destruction or neurtralization

A. Unique glycoprotein on the surface of all cells and present on most biological molecules

Which of the following statements accurately defines T lymphocytes? A. A type of agranulocyte that secretes antibodies when activated B. A type of agranulocyte that facilitates other functions of the immune response, kills cancer cells, and kills infected host cells. C. A type of agranulocyte with horse-shaped nuclei that mature into macrophages, which are very active phagocytes. D. A type of granulocyte with bilobed nuclei and red-stained granules that are involved in allergy responses and fighting parasitic infections

B. A type of agranulocyte that facilitates other functions of the immune response, kills cancer cells, and kills infected host cells.

Which of the following statements accurately define monocyte? A. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body B. A type of leukocyte that contains cytoplasmic granules that are visible with staining C. A type of agranulocyte with horseshoe-shaped nuclei that mature into macrophages, which are very active phagocytes. D. A solution containing antibodies that bind with specific antigens

C. A type of agranulocyte with horseshoe-shaped nuclei that mature into macrophages, which are very active phagocytes

Which of the following statements accurately defines erythrocyte? A. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body B. Granulocyte whose granules interact strongly with the red dye eosin; less numerous than neutrophils C. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body D. Intersititial fluid collected into the lymphatic system

C. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body

Which antigens are present on the surface of erythrocytes of blood type O-? A. Rh antigen B. B antigen C. No antigens D. Both B and Rh antigens E. A antigen F. Both A and Rh antigens

C. No antigens

Which blood type is considered the universal donor? Why can this blood type be given to all other blood types? A. O+ is considered the universal donor because it lacks the A and B antigen. For this reason, it will not react to a recipient's antibodies. B. AB+ is considered the universal donor because this blood type has none of the A, B, and Rh antigens on the surface of its erythrocytes. Therefore, it cannot bind to any recipient's antibodies. C. O- is considered to be the universal blood donor because this blood type has none of the A, B, and Rh antigens on the surface of its erythrocytes. Therefore, it cannot bind to any recipient's antibodies. D. AB- is considered the universal donor because this blood type has non of the A, B, and Rh antigens on the surface of its erythrocytes. Therefore, it cannot bind to any recipient's antibodies.

C. O- is considered to be the universal donor because this blood type has non of the A, B, and Rh antigens on the surface of its erythrocytes. Therefor, it cannot bind to any recipient's antibodies

Which of the following statements accurately defines neutrophil? A. A type of granulocyte B. Light colored cytosol with granules that do not take up either the acidic or basic stain C. Heavily involved in the phagocytosis of bacteria D. All of the above.

D. All of the above.

Which of the following statements accurately defines erythrocytes? A. Interstitial fluid collected into the lymphatic system B. Granulocytes whose granules interact strongly with the red dye eosin; less numerous than neutrophils C. A type of leukocyte that contains cytoplasmic granules that are visible with staining D. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body

D. An anucleated blood cell filled with hemoglobin that transports oxygen through the body

To which blood types could a person with type B- blood donate, assuming the recipients have Rh antigens? A. A+, A-, AB+, AB- B. AB+ C. A+, B+, AB+, O+ D. B+, B-, AB+, AB-

D. B+, B-, AB+, AB-

All of the following are agranulocytes EXCEPT: A. Monocytes B. Lymphocytes C. T lymphocytes D. Basophils

D. Basophils

Which of the following is not an antigen that may be found on the surface of an erythrocyte? A. A antigen B. B antigen C. Rh antigen D. O antigen

D. O antigen

Erythrocytes are also known as _____. A. Platelets B. Macrophages C. White Blood Cells D. Red Blood Cells

D. Red Blood Cells