Anatomy & Psyiology

surface anatomy

A focus on the internal body structures that relate to the skin covering them.

systemic anatomy

A study of each body system

______ examines anatomic changes resulting from disease. Multiple choice question.

Pathologic anatomy

Scientists who examine how organs and body systems function under normal circumstances, as well as how their functions may change with disease, are called . _

physiologist

True or false: Physiology focuses on the molecular or cellular level to gain an understanding of how organ systems work.

true

comparative anatomy

An examination of the differences in the anatomy of different species.

regional anatomy

Choice An examination of the structures in a particular region.

______ may explore how the lower limb differs between humans and chimps. Multiple choice question. Comparative anatomy Pathologic anatomy Embryology Regional anatomy

Comparative anatomy

______ investigates the relationships among internal structures that may be visualized by specific scanning procedures. Multiple choice question. Surface anatomy Pathologic anatomy Radiographic anatomy Comparative anatomy

Radiographic anatomy

______ may explore all of the body structures in the anterior neck. Multiple choice question.

Regional anatomy

If one is studying the axillary (armpit) area of the body and its nerves, blood vessels, lymph nodes, musculature, connective tissue, and skin, ______ is the type of anatomy that is being studied.

regional anatomy

embryology

A study of the developmental changes occurring from conception to birth.

Fill in the blank question. _tends to focus on the form and structure, whereas _ focuses on the mechanisms and functions of these structures.

ANATOMY tends to focus on the form and structure, whereas PHYSIOLOGY focuses on the mechanisms and functions of these structures.

Match the description on the right as it relates to the field of anatomy or physiology on the left. (anatomy, physiology) / describes the muscle layers in the wall of the small intestine /describes the mechanisms by which different nutrients are broken down

Anatomy- describes the muscle layers in the wall of the small intestine Physiology- describes the mechanisms by which different nutrients are broken down

______ describes an investigation of the structure and relationships of body parts that are visible to the unaided eye? Multiple choice question. Regional anatomy Microscopic anatomy Systemic anatomy Gross anatomy

Gross anatomy

______ is best described as investigating the relationship between the functioning of an organ system and disease or injury of that organ system. Multiple choice question. Pathophysiology Cardiovascular physiology Respiratory physiology

Pathophysiology

The study of structure and form is called

anatomy

______ is best described as investigating the relationship between the functioning of an organ system and disease or injury of that organ system.

Pathophysiology

respiratory physiology

a study of how gas exchange occurs

neurophysiology

an examination of nerve impulses that travel throughout the body

Match the description on the right as it relates best to the field of anatomy or physiology on the left. anatomy physiology Choices examines how the muscles of the small intestine propel food through the digestive tract studies the small intestine including its relationship to the rest of the body

anatomy- studies the small intestine including its relationship to the rest of the body physiology- examines how the muscles of the small intestine propel food through the digestive tract

Anatomists study the ______ of organisms. Multiple choice question. function form

form

Physiologists examine the ______ of various organ systems. Multiple choice question. function or form

function

In the scientific method, a possible explanation for explaining phenomena is developed. This possible explanation is called a(n) ______. Multiple choice question. datum observation hypothesis

hypothesis

Identify the term describing the functional group, -OH.

hyrdoxyl

A molecule that only contains carbon and hydrogen molecules is called a(n) .

hyrdrocarbons

cardiovascular physiology

the function of the heart, blood, and blood vessels are examined

reproductive physiology

the functioning of reproductive hormones and the reproductive cycle gamete production and related hormones and physiologic cycles

Cytology refers to ______. Multiple choice question. the study of cells and their internal structures the study of organs and organ systems the study of tissues the study of macromolecules

the study of cells and their internal structures

Histology refers to ______. the study of tissues the study of structure and function of the skin the study of organ systems the study of body cells and their internal structure

the study of tissues

The word anatomy is derived from the Greek word anatome, which could be described by which of the following? Select all that apply. to study cells to study function to cut apart to dissect

to cut apart to dissect