bible 105 exam 3 part 3: minor prophets (hosea-malachi)
when was joel written
825 BC
post-exilic prophets
haggai, zechariah, malachi
key promise in obadiah
obadiah v.15:
why was zechariah written
prepare for the coming messiah
joel
prophet of judah
obadiah
prophet of judah
outline of habakkuk
prophet's question (faith tested and taught), prophet's praise (faith triumphant)
second commission
repentance(jonah preaches) and disobedience(jonah complains)
type in jonah
resurrection of christ
key promise in zechariah
zechariah 12:10 :
key warning in amos
amos 4:12
key promise in amos
amos 5:4
judgement vs. israel
basket of summer fruits, coming captivity
prophecies of christ
branch, king-priest, lowly king, betrayal, crucifixion, smitten shepherd, second coming
major events of OT
call of abraham, promise of the patriarchs, exodus from egypt, law given to moses, conquesr of land by joshua, problems of the judges, rise and fall of kings, babylonian captivity, return of the exiles, anticipation of the messiah
why was zephaniah written
call to revival
why was habakkuk written*
comfort judah and condemn babylon
theme of joel*
coming day of the lord
theme of zechariah
coming of christ
nahum
consolation prophet of judah
micah
contemporary of isaiah
haggai
contemporary to zechariah
outline of zephaniah
day of god's wrath against judah, day of god's judgement against gentiles, day of god's deliverance of remnant
first commission
disobedience(jonah flees) and repentance(jonah repents)
jonah
dove
divisions of prophecy
eight visions, four messages, two burdens
theme of malachi
elijah is coming to announce the messiah
why was haggai written
encourage them to rebuild the temple
prophecies of micah
fall of samaria, invasion of assyria, fall of jerusalem, babylonian captivity, return from exile, birth of messiah, salvation of gentiles
theme of haggai
finish the job
parallels
god commissions and jonah flees god hears and jonah prays god spares and jonah preaches god rebukes and jonah complains
outline of malachi
god's love announced, god's people denounced, god's messenger promised
zephaniah
great grandson of hezekiah
scene of jonah
great sea: jonah flees, great city: jonah preaches
key promise in habakkuk
habakkuk 2:4 :
key promise in haggai
haggai 2:9
national promise
her sin, her judgement, her restoration
key promise of hosea
hosea 3:4-5 :
present judgement
imminent
literary feature of malachi
interrogation and refutation
problem in obadiah
invasion of jerusalem by philistine and arabs during the reign jehoram
key promise in joel
joel 2:28-32 :
key promise in jonah
jonah 2:7-9 :
prophets to israel (north)
jonah, amos, hosea
habakkuk
judean prophet and priest
theme of amos
judgement
why was micah written
judgement and hope
theme of zephaniah
judgement and restoration of judah
theme of habakkuk
judgement of babylon
theme of nahum
judgement of ninevah
outline of nahum
judgement of ninevah decreed, judgement of ninevah described, judgement of ninevah defended
outline of micah
judgement of the lord, hope of the lord, pardon of the lord
setting of habakkuk
last days of josiah, fall of ninevah, rise of babylon
zechariah
leader of the levites
key promise in malachi*
malachi 3:1 :
malachi
messenger
key promise in micah*
micah 5:2 :
key promise in nahum
nahum 1:7 :
setting of jonah
ninevah (capital of assyria)
prophets to judah (south)
obadiah, joel, micah, nahum, zephaniah, habakkuk
hosea
salvation
theme of micah
salvation
amos
shepherd of tekoa
theme of jonah
sovereignty of god: god prepared
judgement vs. nations
syria, philistia, tyre, edom, ammon, moab
minor prophets
the twelve
setting of nahum
time of incredible cruelty by assyria
why was hosea written
to illustrate god's love for israel
future judgement
ultimate
theme of hosea
undying love
personal problem
unfaithful wife
why was jonah written
universality of salvation
why was nahum written
vindicate god's judgement against assyria
why was malachi written
warn backslidden remnant
why was amos written
warned the wicked northern kingdom
why was joel written
warning of future judgement
hosea's family
wife- gomer, son- jezreel, daughter- lo-rehamah, son- lo-ammi
outline of haggai
word of rebuke on elhu, word of encouragement on tishri, word of promise on chisleu
literary forms in micah
word pictures, contrasts, questions
key promise in zephaniah
zephaniah 2:3 :
outline of zechariah
zion's sanctuary, zion's services, zion's savior
theme of obadiah
doom of edom
problem in haggai
glory of second temple: built by zerubbabel, remodeled by herod, place of jesus' ministry, destroyed by rome in 70 AD
