Chapter 10 PSY 200
Conscious Architect
Erik Erikson believed that to a large extent a person is __ of his or her own personality.
Psychosocial Development
Erikson labeled the 1st stage of __ as the stage of trust verses mistrust.
Libido
Eros is fueled by psychological, or psychic energy, which Freud labeled __.
Humanistic-existential
The __ theories do not predict the sorts of traits and interests we will develop.
Phallic
The correct sequence of stages of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development is oral, anal, __, latency and genital.
Psychodynamic Theory
The far-reaching effects of childhood events on personality is a focus of the __.
Superego
According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory the __ functions according to the moral principle.
Rational
According to Freud, the ego stands for __ ways of coping with frustrations.
Pleasure
According to Freud, the id follows the __ principle.
Objective
The Rorschach inkblot test is an example of an __ test.
Inferiority
Alfred Adler's individual psychology focuses on the role of feelings of __ and the creative self in the formation of personality.
Analytical Psychology
Carl Jung developed the psychodynamic theory called __.
Archetypes
Carl Jung's analytical psychology emphasized the collective unconscious and __.
Latency
The _ stage of psychosexual development is characterized by repression of sexual impulses.
Electra Complex
Freud believed that the __ develops in the phallic stage of psychosexual development.
Conscious
Freud labeled the region of the iceberg that pokes into the light of awareness the __ part of the mind.
Preconscious
Freud theorized that the human mind is composed of 3 parts, namely the conscious, __ and unconscious.
Self-Actualization
In humanistic theory, the innate tendency to strive to realize one's potential is called __.
Validity
In psychological testing, __ refers to the degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure.
Unconscious
The __ mind contains primitive instincts such as sex and aggression.
Social Cognitive Theory
The __ pays less attention to genetic variation in explaining individual differences in behavior.
Prejudice
Karen Horney believed that the view that girls feel inferior to boys was based on Western culture __.
Reinforcement
Skinner believed that the effects of __ on behavior should be emphasized.
Development
Social relationships are a focus of Erikson's theory of personality and __.
Personality Test
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory is an example of an objective __.
Self
The humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers defined the __ as the center of experience.
Origins
The trait theory focuses on describing traits rather than on tracing their __.
Conscientiousness
__ agreeableness and openness to experience.
Collectivists
__ are more likely to conform to group judgement.
Traits
__ are reasonably stable elements of personality that are inferred from behavior.
Observational Learning
__ is one of the foundations of social cognitive theory.
Objective Test
__ presents respondents with a standardized group of test items.
