chapter 10 quiz
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act protects applicants and employees _______ years of age and older from discrimination on the basis of age in hiring, promotion, discharge, compensation, or other terms, conditions, or privileges of employment.
40
Marianne wants to fill a new position in the firm with an internal candidate. Which of the following methods would she be likely to use in order to do so?
Asking managers to recommend employees
As a newly hired human resource manager, you've been asked to implement a training program. Which of the following would be the first step?
Determine what training needs exist.
Which of the following would be included in a job description?
Duties and responsibilities of the position
_______ is the process of gathering information from prospective job candidates that predict job success and hiring the individuals who are likely to be most successful in the job.
Employee selection
Which of the following federal agencies is responsible for enforcing Title VII of the Civil Rights Act?
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)
When faced with an impasse in labor contract negotiations, which of the following is an effective management option?
Lockout
Which of the following laws established the procedures by which employees can establish labor unions and requires employers to bargain collectively with unions?
National Labor Relations Act
The _______ strengthened unions by establishing union organization procedures, whereas the _______ limited union power and specified management rights during the organizing campaign.
National Labor Relations Act; Labor-Management Relations Act
Which of the following is designed to provide an applicant with a relatively accurate portrait of a position and organizational culture?
Realistic job preview (RJP)
Sonya is preparing a graph that lists all key managerial positions in the organization, the current job holders, how long those individuals are expected to remain in the job before being promoted or retiring, and individuals in the organization who are now qualified or will soon be qualified to be promoted into those positions. Which of the following is Sonya preparing?
Replacement chart
In the past, the only benefit you have offered your employees has been a cafeteria benefits plan. In establishing a new employee compensation system, which would be the MOST LIKELY incentive that you could offer to improve retention?
Retirement benefits
Veronica, the H.R. manager at a regional home health care agency, wants to know how many current employees have certain skills or certifications so that the agency can evaluate whether it is prepared to offer new services to its clients. Which of the following would Veronica be most likely to consult?
Skills inventory
Because you offer lavish perks such as flextime, working from home, profit-sharing, and generous health and retirement benefits, your tech company has recruited some of the best and brightest software engineers in the world, but your company is falling behind the competitors. Which is the MOST LIKELY element missing in your working environment?
Specialized training
Which of the following statements about contingent workers is true?
The use of contingent workers is growing as employers seek to lower labor and benefits costs and increase workforce flexibility.
Which of the following statements BEST describes the current state of labor unions in the United States?
Union membership has declined significantly over the past 20 years.
Which of the following BEST describes the difference between wages and salaries?
Wages pay for time worked; salaries pay for performing a job.
A formal assessment of how well dash or how poorly dash an employee is performing his or her job is referred to as _______.
a performance appraisal
When management and the union could not come to an agreement on the terms of the labor contract, union workers walked off the job and refused to work until their demands were met. This is an example of _______.
a strike
When management and the union could not come to an agreement on the terms of the labor contract, they agreed to bring in a third party who heard both sides of the dispute and rendered a binding judgment. This process is referred to as _______.
arbitration
The process through which management and the union negotiate wages, benefits, and other conditions of employment is known as _______.
collective bargaining
Michael's snow removal business only needs workers from November through March. He is most likely to hire _______ workers to meet his staffing needs.
contingent
Passive nondiscrimination, required by both the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, is also known as _______.
equal employment opportunity
Holding college job fairs, using employment agencies or executive search firms, placing help-wanted ads in newspapers, and posting available positions on Internet sites such as Monster.com are all forms of _______ recruiting.
external
Nursing faculty at Walnut Valley Community College must possess a master's degree in nursing from a regionally accredited college or university, a registered nursing license, and a minimum of 4 years of directly related work experience. These requirements would MOST likely be stated on the _______ for this position.
job specification
A(n) _______ is a written statement of the skills, abilities, qualifications, and credentials that an individual needs in order to perform a given job effectively.
job specification
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ________.
prohibits discrimination in employment based on race, color, gender, religion, or national origin
Jackson's supervisor repeatedly asks him to have dinner or drinks with her. Jackson refuses each time. His supervisor has now suggested that, if he agrees to date her, she'll see that he gets a bigger raise. This is an example of _______.
quid pro quo harassment
As president-elect of the board of directors of a global not-for-profit, you have been tasked with creating a performance appraisal policy so that the board can assess the effectiveness of upper management. Which would be your BEST choice?
360-degree-feedback
Your growing company can't afford to offer much in the way of benefits right now, but if the company hits its sales and production goals, it expects to take off and be able to provide great benefits later. The CEO wants you to provide some options to induce highly qualified new employees to join the organization right now. Which of the following options would be the BEST suggestion?
Profit-sharing