CNA Practice Exam 1

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A resident has a cold and is using tissues for his nose. There are used tissues on the resident's bed, floor and bedside table. What should the nurse aide do to the control the spread of infection? A. Attach a paper bag to the resident's bed and ask him to put the used tissues in it B. Pick up the used tissues in the resident's room once a day C. Report the resident's behavior to the resident council D. Ask the resident to throw his used tissues in the toilet

A. Attach a paper bad to the resident's bed and ask him to put the used tissues in it

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to: A. Avoid contact with the outside of the gloves B. Dispose of the gloves in a bio-hazard trash can C. Remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs D. Keep germs in the trash can area

A. Avoid contact with the outside of the gloves

The CNA provides passive range of motions (ROM) to a resident to maintain joint movement. This goal would NOT be met if the resident developed a/an: A. Contracture B. Decubitus C. Rash D. Infection

A. Contracture

The growth and developmental process: A. Follows a pattern B. Is completed in adulthood C. Depends on ability D. Is a simple process

A. Follows a pattern

A resident paints pictures and hangs them in the hall of the nursing home. Which basic human need is being met by this action? A. Love and belonging B. Physiological C. Self-esteem D. Safety and security

A. Love and belonging

A resident says she is 5 feet 6 inches tall. When the nurse aide measures the resident's height, the resident is 5 feet 4 inches. What should the nurse aide do? A. Record the resident's height as 5 feet 4 inches. B. Record the resident's height as 5 feet 6 inches. C. Explain that older people shrink with aging. D. Measure the resident again.

A. Record the resident's height as 5 feet 4 inches.

With what is ethics concerned? A. Right or wrong behavior B. A public crime C. A civil law D. Careless actions

A. Right or wrong behavior

Of the following which is the safest way to identify a resident? A. Telling them to state their full name. B. Calling them by name and watching their response. C. Looking at the name on the bed. D. Checking the identification bracelet.

A. Telling them to state their full name.

When getting ready to make a bed, the nurse aide SHOULD place the clean linens on: A. a chair or table beside the bed B. the roommate's bed C. a clean surface in the bathroom D. the floor beside the bed

A. a chair or table beside the bed

An alert resident has requested to be left alone with her husband who is visiting. The resident closes the door to her room. What should the nurse aide do? A. allow the resident to be alone with her spouse B. suggest that the husband take the resident home for a visit C. explain that the facility's policies do not allow for this type of visiting D. remind the resident that this is a nursing home and not a hotel

A. allow the resident to be alone with her spouse

A client wakes up during the night and asks for something to eat. The nurse aide should: A. check client's diet before offering nourishment B. tell the client nothing is available at night C. explain that breakfast is coming in 3 hours D. tell the client that eating is not allowed during the night

A. check client's diet before offering nourishment

While performing range of motion exercises, the nurse aide notices that the resident's elbow is stiff and will not bend. The nurse aide should: A. continue exercises but move onto another joint B. continue since stiff joints are a normal part of aging C. apply very gentle pressure to try to bend the elbow slightly D. suggest the patient see a physical therapist for the elbow

A. continue exercises but move onto another joint

The only purpose for using a restraint is to: A. ensure the safety of the client or others B. make the nurse aide's job easier C. calm a client who is verbally abusive D. help the client be quiet

A. ensure the safety of the client or others

When giving perineal care to a male resident who is uncircumcised, the nurse aide should A. push the foreskin back to clean. B. keep the foreskin in place over the penis. C. wipe from the base of the penis towards the tip. D. just cleanse the tip and directly over the urethra

A. push the foreskin back to clean.

A resident usually responds verbally to the nurse aide's greetings, but this morning the resident seems to be having trouble waking up. The resident is not talking but is breathing and warm. The nurse aide's next action should be to A. try to wake the resident again in a few more minutes. B. speak louder to make sure the resident can hear. C. wipe the resident's face with a cool washcloth. D. call for the charge nurse immediately

A. try to wake the resident again in a few more minutes.

A resident who is Roman Catholic is dying. The resident comments that she has not been to confession and she worries that she will die in a state of sin. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide? A. "Don't you think God knows you are in a nursing home?" B. "Would you like it arranged for a priest to visit you?" C. "Sounds like you are not ready to die." D. "Have you considered praying?"

B. "Would you like it arranged for a priest to visit you?"

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first? A. Report this to the charge nurse. B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the resident's body. C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber. D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the resident's body.

A CNA finds a resident spreading stool on himself, the linens, and the bedrails. The residents goal that would be most easily met by the CNA would: The resident will: A. Stop spreading stool B. Be clean and dry C. Call the CNA for the bedpan D. Toilet himself when needed

B. Be clean and dry

When arriving on duty in the morning, what should the CNA do first? A. Get a cup of coffee B. Check the assignment sheet for who gets morning baths C. Care for independent residents D. Check the safety of assigned residents

B. Check the assignment sheet for who gets morning baths

Which if the following actions by the CNA would help a resident meet a basic physical need? A. Pulling up the side rail after care B. Encouraging a resident to do an activity C. Answering a call light quickly D. Placing a resident back in bed to sleep

B. Encouraging a resident to do an activity

A resident with slight left-sided weakness needs to be transferred. To best provide for the resident's safety while transferring, where should the CNA stand? A. Behind the resident B. On the resident's left side C. In front of the resident D. On the resident's right side

B. On the resident's left side

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures? A. Performing range of motion exercises B. Removing soiled linen from the bed C. Getting linen from the linen cart D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

B. Removing soiled linen from the bed

When the condition of a resident changes, what should the CNA do? A. Document the observed changes B. Report the changes to the nurse C. Notify the doctor D. Call the family

B. Report the changes to the nurse

Which of the following methods is the CORRECT way to remove a dirty isolation gown? A. Let it drop to the floor and step out of it B. Roll the dirty side in and away from the body C. Pull it off by the sleeve and shake it out D. Pull it over the head

B. Roll the dirty side in and away from the body

Which of the following statements is true about the CNA's smoking? A. Smoking is not harmful B. Smoking can be unpleasant to others C. Smoking can be done anywhere D. Smoking is an inexpensive habit

B. Smoking can be unpleasant to others

Which member of the health care team counsels residents and their families and arranges for needed services? A. Dietitian B. Social worker C. Physical therapist D. Activities director

B. Social worker

What is the most important reason why the CNA must fully understand how to do a procedure before doing it for a resident? A. To explain the procedure to the resident B. To complete the procedure safely C. To teach a new CNA the procedure D. To perform the procedure quickly

B. To complete the procedure safely

A nurse aide walks into a resident's room and finds a resident on the floor. The resident says, "I fell down and I cannot move my arm." What should be the nurse aide's next action? A. help the resident to a sitting position on the floor B. ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help C. ask the resident to describe the pain and how the fall happened D. support the injured arm by placing a pillow under the arm and shoulder

B. ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help

When ambulating the client, the nurse aide SHOULD: A. ask the nurse for help B. be sure the client is wearing non-skid footwear C. ask a family member for assistance D. walk in front of the client and show the client the way

B. be sure the client is wearing non-skid footwear

Articles contaminated with blood or body fluids SHOULD be disposed of in the: A. soiled linen basket B. biohazard container C. soiled utility room D. client's room trash container

B. biohazard container

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to A. make chewing food easier. B. decrease the risk of aspiration. C. improve the resident's digestion. D. allow for better respirations between bites

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

The nurses aide MUST wear gloves when: A. doing range of motion B. doing peri-care C. feeding a resident D. giving a back rub

B. doing peri-care

A resident who has dementia is usually able to get dressed with some prompting. This morning the resident is more confused and needs more help with all activities of daily living. What should the nurse aide do? A. tell the resident not to feel bad about needing more help today B. provide extra help as needed to avoid the resident becoming frustrated C. ask if the resident would prefer to stay in night clothes for the day D. check if the resident will get dressed for another nurse aide

B. provide extra help as needed to avoid the resident becoming frustrated

A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first? A. try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw B. reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts C. pat the resident's back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage D. ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough

B. reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear glove for which of the following procedures? A. getting linen from a linen cart B. removing soiled linen from the bed C. performing range of motion exercises D. transferring a resident to a showerchair

B. removing soiled linen from the bed

When bathing a resident, the nurse aide observes the resident's great toe is red and swollen. Which of the following is the appropriate action by the nurse aide? A. protect the toe by putting on an extra sock B. report the observation to the charge nurse C. apply an antibiotic to prevent infection D. soak the foot in very warm water and dry gently

B. report the observation to the charge nurse

A resident's care plan provides the nurse aide with information about: A. the financial arrangements made for the resident's care B. specific care required for the resident and the goals of care C. facility procedures for performing different nursing care procedures D. the nurse aide's assignments and when care is provided to each resident

B. specific care required for the resident and the goals of care

To avoid pulling the indwelling urethral catheter when turning a client, the catheter tubing SHOULD be secured to the client's: A. bed sheet B. upper thigh C. bed frame D. hip

B. upper thigh

Match the following supplies to the proper storage place. Bed pan - Basin - Personal belongings -

Bed pan - bottom drawer of bedside dresser Basin - top drawer of bedside dresser Personal belongings - middle drawer of bedside dresser

In relation to wellness and illness, how do most older adults see themselves? A. As healthy B. As sick C. As independent D. As helpless

C. As independent

The heart is an important muscle for which body system? A. Urinary B. Musculoskeletal C. Circulatory D. Digestive Mark item for review

C. Circulatory

Which of the following is an example of disinfection? A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser D. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use

C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

When collecting linen to care for a resident, you realize you have a couple extra wash cloths and towels. What do you do with the extra linen? A. Put it in the drawer for the resident to use later B. Put it back on the linen rack C. Dispose of in the dirty linen container D. None of the above

C. Dispose of in the dirty linen container

Mr. George has not been sleeping well at night. The CNA should: A. Take him for a walk before bedtime B. Ask the nurse to give him sleeping medication C. Give him a warm cup of tea at bedtime D. Encourage him to be up and active in the daytime

C. Give him a warm cup of tea at bedtime

The nurse aide has raised the height of the client's bed to provide care to the client, but the nurse aide forgot to bring the supplies needed. What should the nurse aide do next? A. Instruct the client to lie still B. Quickly go to get the supplies C. Lower the bed, and place the call light within reach D. Ask the roommate to watch the client while the nurse aide gets the supplies

C. Lower the bed, and place the call light within reach

When is the administration of medication by a CNA permitted? A. Sometimes B. With meals C. Never D. At night

C. Never

Which of the following actions is within the CNA job description? A. Supervising the new CNA on the unit B. Telling the residents what is wrong with them C. Observing and reporting unusual symptoms D. Giving medication when directed by the nurse

C. Observing and reporting unusual symptoms

What should the nurse aide do with a used disposable razor? A. Wrap the razor in a paper towel until it can be thrown away B. Throw the razor away in the trash can C. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately D. Clean, rinse and dry the razor so it can be used again

C. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately

The nurse asks the CNA to do something that is outside the legal scope of the CNA role. What should the CNA do first? A. Do the task and file a grievance later B. Call the supervisor immediately C. Refuse to do the assigned task D. Call the union representative

C. Refuse to do the assigned task

A nurse aide enters a room to help the resident to the bathroom. A trash can in the room is on fire. What should the nurse aide do first? A. Use the resident's pitcher of water to put out the fire. B. Open the window to allow smoke to escape. C. Remove the resident from the room. D. Yell "Fire!" along with the location.

C. Remove the resident from the room.

The resident is on a toileting schedule for bladder retraining. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide when it is time to toilet the resident? A. "Have you been able to hold it since you last went to the toilet?" B. "How much longer do you feel like you can hold it?" C. "May I please check to see if you are wet?" D. "Can I help you to the bathroom now?"

D. "Can I help you to the bathroom now?"

Mrs. West was admitted to the nursing home last week. While the CNA was giving v=care, the resident said "I feel that nobody cares about me." What should the CNA say? A. "That's not true, your daughter loves you." B. "We all love you here." C. "Are you angry at your family?" D. "You feel as though nobody cares?"

D. "You feel as though nobody cares?"

Which of the following would be an appropriate response for the nurse aide to make if a client expresses anger during care? A. "Why are you being so mean today?" B. "You should not say such mean things to people." C. "I will come back when your bad mood is over." D. "You seem upset. Would you like to talk about it?"

D. "You seem upset. Would you like to talk about it?"

A resident's leg has recently been amputated. Since the surgery the resident has not wanted to leave his room. What response by the nurse aide is most supportive? A. "You do realize that you will look normal when you get your prosthesis?" B. "Do you think you will ever leave your room? It will help you feel better" C. "There is no reason to feel embarrassed about losing your leg?" D. "You used to enjoy activities. What's keeping you in your room so much?"

D. "You used to enjoy activities. What's keeping you in your room so much?"

A resident weighing 165 pounds is on a reduced calories diet. The resident's goals is to lose 2 pounds every week. Which of the following weights would meet the goal? A. 167 pounds B. 165 pounds C. 164 pounds D. 163 pounds

D. 163 pounds

Which of the following is the BEST personal protective equipment item for the nurse aide to wear when handling infectious waste that could splash or spray? A. Shoe covers B. A mask C. Goggles D. A faceshield

D. A faceshield

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag? A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the resident's bladder B. Tucked at the resident's side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the resident's bladder C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the resident's view and above the bladder D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the resident's bladder

D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the resident's bladder

A developmental task of the elderly is: A. Helping grown children B. Preparing for death C. Developing trust D. Becoming independent

D. Becoming independent

When checking the resident's urinary drainage bag, the nurse aide observes that the resident has had about 50 ccs (mls) of urine output in the last six hours. What should the nurse aide do first? A. Begin offering the resident fluids to drink every 15 minutes. B. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately. C. Ask if the resident is having any pain when urinating. D. Check to see if the tubing is kinked or bent.

D. Check to see if the tubing is kinked or bent.

Which of the following is an example of disinfection? A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting B. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use C. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma D. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

D. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

Which of the following actions would meet a resident's basic physical need? A. Talking with the resident B. Putting up side rails C. Admiring a sweater D. Giving physical hygiene

D. Giving physical hygiene

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first? A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid. B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear. C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced. D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

When planning the workday, which of the following is the most important activity of the CNA? A. Attending staff education programs B. Carrying out direct orders from the doctor C. Completing cleaning duties D. Protecting the safety of residents

D. Protecting the safety of residents

A resident is NPO because of nausea. What should the nurse aide do? A. Give the resident fluids in small amounts. B. Provide the resident with a small cup of ice chips. C. Ask if the resident can handle any fluids with the nausea. D. Remove any fluids at the bedside including the water pitcher

D. Remove any fluids at the bedside including the water pitcher

The nursing care plan directs the CNA to assist the resident in a tub bath at 10 AM. However, the resident has just returned from physical therapy, is tired, and refuses the bath. What should the CNA do? A. Give a shower instead B. Cancel the bath C. Give the tub bath anyway D. Tell the nurse

D. Tell the nurse

Which of the following best describes how persons affected by Parkinson's disease typically walk? A. They tend to walk quickly. B. They tend to lean back when walking. C. They walk normally but with some shakiness. D. They shuffle their feet while taking small steps.

D. They shuffle their feet while taking small steps.

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the resident's care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should: A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom B. get another nurse aide's help to walk the resident to the bathroom C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs

A client requests that the nurse aide call the client's spiritual advisor. The nurse aide should: A. ask the client why the client wants the nurse aide to call the client's spiritual advisor B. tell the client that this is not part of the nurse aide's job C. tell the client that the nurse aide will inform the nurse of the client's request D. call the spiritual advisor for the client

D. call the spiritual advisor for the client

The nurse aide is to obtain a resident's weight. The nurse aide should A. ask if the resident remembers his/her last weight. B. ask when the resident last ate food or drank fluid. C. wait until after the resident has a bowel movement. D. check what scale is usually used for this resident.

D. check what scale is usually used for this resident.

When collecting a 24-hour urine sample for a client, the nurse aide SHOULD request that the client: A. take a bath or shower before starting the urine collection B. select food items that do not contain red meat C. drink 2 L of water D. discard the first voided urine

D. discard the first voided urine

Which of the following actions helps to prevent skin tears? A. keeping side rails raised B. using less lotion on the skin C. sliding the resident up in the bed D. dressing the resident in long sleeves

D. dressing the resident in long sleeves

A nurse aide is walking a resident using a gait belt. The resident tells the nurse aide she feels dizzy. The nurse aide should A. hold the gait belt tighter and ask the resident to rest for a minute. B. suggest the resident lean on the nurse aide for more support. C. guide the resident over to the handrail and ask to hold. D. ease the resident to the floor if a chair is not available

D. ease the resident to the floor if a chair is not available

A resident reports that his wrist watch is missing. The nurse aide should ask: A. if the resident thinks someone took it B. if the resident has checked the lost and found C. who was assigned to the resident on the previous shift D. for permission to help look around the resident's room

D. for permission to help look around the resident's room

A resident is being showered while sitting in a showerchair. The resident says, ""I feel weak. I think I am going to faint." The nurse aide's immediate concerns are calling for help and A. making sure the water temperature is proper. B. getting the resident back to her room right away. C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas. D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should A. place a clothing protector on the resident. B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold. C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup. D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot

A few minutes before the end of the shift, a resident calls and whispers to the nurse aide, "I had an accident. I wet myself." What should the nurse aide do? A. Explain that the next shift will assist the resident in a short time B. remove any wet clothing and place the resident on a dry underpad C. ask if the resident feel very uncomfortable D. provide incontinent care to the resident

D. provide incontinent care to the resident

A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should A. check the resident's arms and jaw for possible injury or bruising. B. check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions. C. ask if the resident might have eaten something that has upset her stomach. D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

When a resident is unable to stand, the resident's height is generally obtained by A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement. B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height. C. asking the resident's height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage. D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

When a resident's husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should: A. accept that the husband has always been in charge B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife C. suggest that the husband participate in his wife's resident care conference D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs

When should you wash your hands? Select all that apply. - After removing gloves - Before eating, or feeding patients - After patient care - Before using the restroom - After using the restroom - Before patient care

- After removing gloves - Before eating, or feeding patients - After patient care - After using the restroom - Before patient care

Which of the following skills require gloves? Select all that apply. - Empty the urinary drainage bag - Partial bed bath - Assist a resident to ambulate with a gait belt - Provide perineal care to a female resident who is incontinent of urine - Assist the patient to side-lying position

- Empty the urinary drainage bag - Provide perineal care to a female resident who is incontinent of urine

The CNA is assigned to a resident who transfers to a chair with the mechanical lift. It has been a long time since the CNA used the lift. What should the CNA do? A. Ask the nurse to demonstrate how to use the lift B. Keep the resident in bed for a day C. Ask another CNA to explain how to use the lift D. Use the lift and hope it works

A. Ask the nurse to demonstrate how to use the lift

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide? A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse. B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging. C. Update the resident's care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse. D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

What is the order of putting on protective PPE?

1. Put on the gown 2. Put on the mask 3. Put on the goggles 4. Put on the gloves

Which of the following is the best demonstration of removing gloves? A. Pull one glove off by the fingers, then removes second one from the fingers B. Taking one glove off and disposing of it, then removing the second glove and disposing of it C. Removing first glove by the edge near the wrist, pulling it inside out and wadding it into the palm of the other hand. Then pulling the second glove off by the wrist turning it inside out with the dirty glove inside D. All of the above

C. Removing first glove by the edge near the wrist, pulling it inside out and wadding it into the palm of the other hand. Then pulling the second glove off by the wrist turning it inside out with the dirty glove inside

A nurse aide enters a room just as a resident's wife slaps the resident. The resident does not seem upset or hurt. What should the nurse aide do? A. Leave the room and close the door to allow privacy. B. Consider if this is normal behavior for this couple. C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately. D. Tell the wife that she must leave the facility for the day

C. Report the observation to the charge nurse immediately.

Which of the following is the most basic of the human needs? A. Physiological needs B. Love and belonging needs C. Safety and security needs D. Self-esteem needs

C. Safety and security needs

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the resident's breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aide's first action? A. Dress the resident quickly. B. Check the resident's vital signs. C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest. D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

Which of the following is the most appropriate schedule for residents who are incontinent to receive perineal care? A. In the morning and at bedtime B. At the beginning and near the end of a shift C. Whenever the resident is soiled with urine or stool D. Every two hours when the nurse aide checks on the resident

C. Whenever the resident is soiled with urine or stool

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first? A. increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion B. consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging C. ask where the resident believes he is D. report the change to the charge nurse

C. ask where the resident believes he is

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next? A. get the emergency cart B. turn the resident onto her side C. check if the resident is able to talk D. help the resident back into the chair

C. check if the resident is able to talk

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be A. dependent and need total care. B. confined to bed for several weeks. C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility. D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program? A. ensure the resident can return home B. provide meaningful activities for the resident C. help the resident improve his/her level of functioning D. provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

C. help the resident improve his/ her level of functioning

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may A. block exit doors. B. restrain residents. C. place large stop signs on doors. D. keep confused residents in their rooms

C. place large stop signs on doors.

Why should residents who are unable to change their own positions, have their positions changed by staff at least every two hours? A. correct resident's posture B. improve the residents' breathing C. promote circulation at pressure points D. provide an opportunity for incontinent care

C. promote circulation at pressure points

When providing foot care, the nurse aide observes an open sore on the resident's foot. The nurse aide should: A. pat gently to dry and cover with a dry dressing before applying a sock B. stop the foot care immediately and ask the resident what happened C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible D. check the resident's sock for any wound drainage

C. report the skin opening to the charge nurse as soon as possible

The nurse aide s bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident's ankles. Which of the following is the nest response by the nurse aide? A. ask if the resident has been eating salty food lately B. elevate the resident's legs and check again later C. report the swelling to the charge nurse D. avoid bathing the resident's lower legs

C. report the swelling to the charge nurse

When caring for a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide is expected to: A. provide mouth care once a day B. avoid changing the resident's position C. talk to the resident while providing care D. keep the resident's room dark and quiet

C. talk to the resident while providing care

The nurse aide is preparing to bathe a client. What should the nurse aide do first? A. test the temperature of the water B. help the client undress C. tell the client what the nurse aide is going to do D. close the door and windows

C. tell the client what the nurse aide is going to do

While eating lunch, hot tea splashes on a resident's hand. The nurse aide's first response should be to A. quickly move the resident to the nurses' station. B. ask the resident how badly the burned area hurts. C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area. D. apply antibiotic ointment to the burned area and then cover with a bandage.

C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area.


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