Code 3 Driving
Backing
Always have a backer except at emergency scene or squad at hospital after transporting.
What put rigs OOS?
Tires Brakes Steering Lights Sirens
What is the jake brake and how does it work?
A secondary brake system that uses engine compression to slow down the apparatus. It is a diesel retarder that uses the engine to aid n slowing and controlling vehicle. When activated, the engine brake alters the operations of the engine's exhaust valves so that the engine works as a power absorbing air compressor. This provides slowing of the vehicles drive wheels, enabling you to have improved vehicle control without using the service brakes. High (6 cylinder-full) Medium (4 cylinder-2/3) Low (2 cylinder 1/3)
What is the policy on lights?
All lights will be used. (headlights, code 3, turn signals). At night, only headlights will be used while returning. Lights on parked apparatus shall be turned off, except clearance lights at night, unless required for safety purposes. Headlights and turn signals will be used at all times emergency vehicles are being driven, day or night. this includes "routine" and code 3 driving.
While driving code 3?
All warning devices including lights and sirens will be used. Air horns will be used as appropriate Electronic and mechanical siren can be used together.
What are some of the considerations when responding to an incident with multiple companies responding code 3?
Companies are not to race to an incident and at intersections anticipate to stop in case another Emergency Apparatus is driving fast and not prepared to stop preventing an accident. Area or station the units are responding from Route of travel Announcing when approaching a common intersection.
What does due regard mean?
Drive defensively taking into considerations abnormal and incorrect actions of other drivers. Anticipation reckless and careless actions of others.
Apparatus lights
Headlights and turn signals will be used at all times whether routine or code 3.
What is the siren policy?
If available both mechanical and electrical will be used.
Accidents en route to alarms/returning from alarms
In event of accident while responding, if apparatus is able to proceed: If serious enough to warrant apparatus remaining on scene, do so. Call necessary response of PD, EMS and render 1st aid as needed. Otherwise, drop a crew member with a portable radio, necessary medical equipment and continue. Notify BC, Duty Chief and Duty mechanic through communications.
What is Brake Fade
Occurs when brakes applied heavily and continuously for extended period , normally by going downhill is caused by brake overheat. Overheated brakes will not stop or slow the vehicle effectively. The best way to go down a mountain is to apply and release brakes momentarily. Releasing brakes will give brakes time to cool down before you apply them again.
What is the DMV requirement for code 3 driving?
One steady burning amber light for 1000ft Sirens heard 200ft.
What are the considerations for intersections when driving code 3
Shall always come to a complete stop when there is a red light and stop signs, controlled speed through. Negative right of way Blind intersections Poor visibility even with a green light. When driver cannot account for all lanes of traffic in an intersection.
Defensive driving
Staying alert and thinking far enough ahead to be able to take preventable action before a dangerous situation produces accident.
What are the considerations for intersections when driving code 3?
Stopping at : Red lights Poor visibility Stop signs Blind intersections Can't account for all lanes Driving opposing traffic Minimum of 2 people
Types of Accidents:
Vehicle driving in same direction Driving in opposite lanes Side swiping Intersection accidents Pedestrian Backing.
