Cosmetology Sate Board Practice Written Exam
Chemical products used to destroy most bacteria (except bacterial spores), fungi and viruses on nonporous surfaces are called: a. Bar soap b. Antiseptic c. Disinfectants d. Sanitation products
C
Cleaning is the first level of: a. Disinfection b. Contamination c. Infection control d. Decontamination
C
Effleurage is a massage movement that involves: a. Circular movement with no gliding b. Light tapping or slapping movement c. Light, gentle stroking or circular movement d. Light or heavy kneading and rolling of muscles
C
Freckles are considered to be: a. Vitiligo b. Chloasma c. Macules d. Leukoderma
C
Heat waves that are self-timed and self-heated and range from acid to alkaline are called: a. Cold b. Acidic c. Exothermic d. Endothermic
C
How many standardized colors are on the J and L color ring? a. 50 b. 60 c. 70 d. 80
C
If the skin is not broken following a heat or electrical burn, which of the following actions is recommended to treat the burn area? a. Apply ointment b. Apply warm compress c. Immerse in cool water d. Immerse in warm water
C
In a long hair design, section and clip areas as necessary to stay organized and to keep the design: a. Tight b. Smooth c. Balanced d. Polished
C
In the slicing technique the size of the slice is referred to as: a. Fine, light, medium b. Fine, chunky, thick c. Fine, medium, thick d. Light, medium, heavy
C
Localized infections of hair follicles are called boils or: a. Acne b. Milia c. Furuncles d. Asteatosis
C
Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following techniques EXCEPT: a. Rolling the iron b. Quick clicking movement c. Maintaining a closed clamp d. Opening and closing the clamp
C
When performing a double-process technique on a client, the lightener is first applied: a. At the base only b. At the ends only c. From the ends to the midstrand d. 1/2" (1.25 cm) away from the scalp
D
Which item is the most commonly used developer or oxidizing agent? a. Aniline b. Oxygen c. Nitrogen d. Hydrogen peroxide
D
Which nerve extends to the muscle on the side of the neck? a. Lesser occipital b. Greater occipital c. Greater auricular d. Cervical cutaneous
D
Which of the following layers of skin does not contain any blood vessels? a. Cutis b. Dermis c. Corneum d. Epidermis
D
Which of the following statements about surfactants is NOT true? a. Contains lipophilic molecule b. Contain hydrophilic molecule c. Used to remove oil form the hair d. Prevents shampoo from lathering
D
Which of the following stitches is used to secure a weft at either end or across the length of the weft/track? a. Lock stitch b. Overcast stitch c. Cross-over stitch d. Double-lock stitch
D
Which one of the following components is responsible for the clotting of blood? a. Plasma b. Leukocytes c. Hemoglobin d. Thrombocytes
D
Work in a well-ventilated area when working with: a. Gel b. Conditioner c. Anti-dandruff shampoos d. Liquid dry shampoos
D
under normal circumstances the growth of a new fingernail takes approximately: a. 1 year b. 2 years c. 1-3 weeks d. 4-6 months
D
Healthy skin requires special care to maintain it's healthy, elasticity, vibrancy and: a. Color b. Pallor c. Dryness d. Dullness
A
Human hair strands will produce which of the following results when held over a match flame? a. Burn slowly b. Burn rapidly c. Melt on the ends d. Produce no odor
A
Human hairstrands will produce which of the following results when undergoing a match test? a. Burn slowly b. Burn rapidly c. Melt on the ends d. Produce no odor
A
If water contains certain salts of calcium, magnesium and other metals that prevent shampoo from lathering, it is classified as: a. Hard water b. Pure water c. Filtered water d. Distilled water
A
In addition to tension and perm solution, what do Acid perms use to perform the processing action? a. Heat b. Cold c. Drying d. Alkalinity
A
Melanin is found mainly in which part of the hair? a. Cortex b. Sebum c. Cuticle d. Medulla
A
Methacrylic acid is typically found in what artificial nail product? a. Primer b. Powder c. Monomer d. Dehydrator
A
One oblong followed by a row of pincurls is called a(n): a. Ridge curl b. Alternation c. Indentation d. Wave pattern
A
Oval or irregular patches of white skin that do not have normal pigment are characteristics of: a. Vitiligo b. Nevus c. Chloasma d. Melanoderma
A
Sodium hydroxide relaxers are also known as: a. Lye relaxers b. Thio relaxers c. No-lye relaxers d. Base chemicals relaxers
A
Sterilization standards require the use of a liquid sterilants and/or moist or: a. Dry heat b. Liquid soap c. Sanitized tools d. Wet disinfectant container
A
Taper shears, also known as thinning shears, are used on the ends of the hair to create: a. Mobility b. Precise lines c. Clean blunt edge d. A broom-like effect
A
The most widely used solvent in the nail industry is: a. Acetone b. Monomer c. Polymer d. Catalyst
A
The name given to grayness or whiteness of the hair is: a. Cantities b. Monilethrix c. Plica polonica
A
The name given to grayness or whiteness of the hair is: a. Cantities b. Monilethrix c. Plica polonica d. Trichorrhexis nodosa
A
The overlap (croquignole) technique produces which result? a. Undulating waves and curls b. Elongated texture pattern c. Longer lengths in the crown d. Revolutions of hair next to one another
A
The primary motor nerve of the face is the: a. Facial nerve b. Trifacial nerve c. Maxillary nerve d. Mandibular nerve
A
The tubing method of applying hair extensions requires the use of: a. Heated tools b. Ultrasonic waves c. Weft attachments d. 3-strand braiding
A
To steady your hand during the application of a lip product, you may brace your hand under the: a. Chin b. Neck c. Cheek d. Adam's apple
A
What is necessary to do after you have completed the sculpture (haircutting) procedure? a. Wash your hands b. Cross-check for accuracy c. Texturize the sculpted form d. Insist client purchases products
A
Where does mitosis or cell division of the skin take place? a. Stratum basale b. Stratum lucidum c. Stratum corneum d. Stratum granulosum
A
Which base control is not used with indentation roller placement? a. Overdirected b. Under directed c. Off base d. Half-off base
A
Which blood vessels carry impure blood? a. Veins b. Arteries c. Platelets d. Ventricles
A
Which level of infection control requires the use of products with efficacy labels that state they are appropriate for floors, countertops, sinks, toilets, towels and/or linens? a. Cleaning b. Disinfection c. Sterilization d. Contamination
A
Which method of bonding features double-adhesive edges with sticky sides to hold 5e weft in position before securing? a. Taping b. Clipping c. Double bonding d. Liquid bonding
A
Which of the following conditions refers to an excess of living skin that can remain attached to the nail plate and disrupt normal nail growth? a. Pterygium b. Leukonychia c. Bruised nails d. Onychophagy
A
Which of the following massage movements is a circular or wringing movement usually carried out with the fingertips or palms of the hands? a. Friction b. Vibration c. Petrissage d. Tapotement
A
Which of the following muscles moves the big toe away from the other toes? a. Abductor hallucis b. Flexor digitorum brevis c. Abductor digiti minimi d. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
A
Which of the following muscles moves the big toe away from the other toes? a. Abductor hallucis b. Flexor digitorum brevis c. Abductor digiti minimi d. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
A
Which of the following nail tip sizes is the largest? a. 1 b. 3 c. 8 d. 10
A
Which of the following statements is true about the 32 teeth taper shears? a. Create highly textured effects b. Create lightly tapered effects c. Produce dramatic chunky effects d. Remove a minimal amount of hair within a parting
A
Which of the following terms is considered a pigmentation abnormality? a. Mole b. Wheal c. Fissure d. Verruca
A
Which type of skin is NOT prone to acne? a. Dry b. Oily c. Normal d. Combination
A
Muscles affected by massage are generally manipulated from the: a. Insertion attachment to belly attachment b. Belly attachment to insertion attachment c. Insertion attachment to origin attachment d. Origin attachment to insertion attachment
C
On average, how far away from the client's face should a facial steamer be positioned? a. 4-6 inches b. 10-12 inches c. 16-18 inches d. 22-24 inches
C
One, two or three strands of hair intertwined and/or rotated to form a rope-like appearance is called a: a. Knot b. Loop c. Twist d. Braid
C
Onychia is an inflammation of the: a. Cuticle b. Nail wall c. Nail matrix d. Hyponychium
C
Onychorrhexis is a term indicating the nail condition called: a. Bitten nails b. Bruised nails c. Split or brittle nails d. Pigmentation problems
C
Rearranges are used during a curl reformation process to reduce or relax the natural curl pattern. What is the main ingredient found in rearranges? a. Hydrogen peroxide b. Sodium hydroxide c. Ammonium thioglycolate d. Glycerol monothioglycolate
C
Systemic or long-term illness or nervous disturbance can cause kolionychia also known as: a. Furrows b. Hang nails c. Spoon nails d. Ingrown nails
C
What determines the amount of movement a pincurl will have? a. Base b. Stem c. Circle d. Shape
B
What is NOT a contradiction for withholding certain treatments? a. Diabetes b. Chloasma c. High blood pressure d. Pacemaker / metal implants
B
What is another name for a stain in the skin caused by the dilation of the small blood vessels in the skin, also known as a birthmark? a. Scar b. Nevus c. Callus d. Verruca
B
What is necessary before the sculpture (haircutting) procedure begins? a. Complete client record b. Replace towel with neck strip c. Discard non-reusable materials d. Section the hair into workable areas
B
What is the pH level of hydrogen peroxide, a commonly used developer in hair coloring products? a. Between 1.2 and 2.2 b. Between 2.5 and 4.5 c. Between 5.5 and 6.5 d. Between 7.2 and 8.2
B
What type of blush is suitable for all skin types? a. Dry b. Liquid c. Cream d. Powder
B
What type of electrical equipment utilizes ultraviolet light to analyze the surface and layers of the skin? a. Vacuum b. Wood's Lamp c. Infrared lamp d. Magnifying lamp
B
What type of profile has a strong outward curvature resulting from either a protruding nose or a sloping forehead or chin? a. Angled b. Convex c. Straight d. Concave
B
When appplying artificial strip eyelashes, begin with the shorter, or inside lashes, and position them midway between the inside corner of the eye and: a. The outer corner of the eye b. The curve where the iris begins c. 1" (2.5cm) below the client's own lashes d. 1" (2.5cm) above the client's own lashes
B
The massage movement that consists of light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles is called: a. Friction b. Vibration c. Petrissage d. Tapotement
C
The muscle located under the arm that helps in lifting the arm and in breathing is called: a. Bicep b. Deltoid c. Serratus anterior d. Pectoralis major
C
The muscle that causes the foot to invert and turn outward is the: a. Tibialis anterior b. Peroneus brevis c. Peroneus longus d. Abductor hallucia
C
The process of removing thermal fusion hair additions requires all of the following EXCEPT: a. Releasing added hair b. Softening the original bond c. Cutting off the added hair d. Removal during a professional salon service
C
The standard portion between head and overall body height of a woman that most artists use is: a. 1 to 5 b. 1 to 6 c. 1 to 7 d. 1 to 8
C
The study of the structure and growth of the Nails is called: a. Onyx b. Etiology c. Onychology d. Keratinization
C
Vesicles can be produced by which of the following conditions? a. Fever b. Verrucas c. Poison ivy d. Dry, scaly skin
C
What do low or no-thio perms use as a reducing agent? a. Peroxide b. Thio glycolic acid c. Cysteine hydrochloride d. Glycerol monothioglycolate
C
What do low- or no-thio perms use as a reducing agent? a. Peroxide b. Thioglycolic acid c. Cysteine hydrochloride d. Glycerol monothioglycolate
C
What is the area between partings within a shape on which a roller is placed? a. Top b. Form c. Base d. Circle of a curl
C
What is the decrease in activity of melanocytes called? a. Acne b. Chloasma c. Leukoderma d. Melanoderma
C
What is the pocket-like structure that holds the root and matrix of the nail? a. Onyx b. Lanula c. Mantle d. Nail groove
C
What provides the tension necessary in an alkaline wave? a. Neutralizer b. Applying heat c. Swelling of the hair d. Tightly wrapping the hair
C
When determining face shape, which of the following actions is NOT a consideration? a. Analysis of the hairline b. Analysis of bone structure c. Analysis of the least dominant area d. Analysis of the widest and most dominant areas
C
When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting tools, which of the following steps would occur first? a. Dry item thoroughly b. Rinse away soap with warm water c. Put on safety glasses and single-use gloves d. Clean item with warm running water and soap
C
When using the double paper (double-flat) end paper technique, the first end paper is positioned under the strand past the ends of the hair, and the second paper is 0aced on top of the strand and: a. Near the scalp b. Covering the ends of the hair c. Slightly past the first end paper d. Lined up exactly with the bottom paper
C
Which curling iron technique creates volume and support at the base and a consistent curl pattern throughout the strand? a. End b. Spiral c. Base-to-ends d. Ends-to-base
C
Which facial equipment provides a soothing heat that penetrates into the tissues? a. Vacuum b. Wood's lamp c. Infrared lamp d. Magnifying lamp
C
Which of the following is NOT a step taken when performing a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer service? a. Performing a strand test b. Perform periodic comb test c. Pre-shampoo the client's hair d. Follow the service with a neutralizing shampoo
C
Which of the following items can be used to remove buildup from a cool iron barrel? a. A toothbrush b. A damp cloth c. Spray cleaner d. Soap and water
C
Which of the following muscles is located on the out side of the lower leg and bends the foot up and extends the toes? a. Tibialis anterior b. Extensor hallucis longus c. Extensor digita rum longus d. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
C
Which of the following muscles is located on the outside of the lower leg and bends the foot up and extends the toes? a. Tibialis anterior b. Extensor hallucis longus c. Extensor digitorum longus d. Flexor digiti minimi brevis
C
Which of the following services normally requires the use of sterilization procedures? a. Perming b. Sculpting c. Electrolysis d. Shampooing
C
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the term verruca? a. Cause by a virus b. Can be contagious c. Thickening of the dermis d. Name given to a variety of warts
C
Which of the following statements is true about using a thermal iron on porous, white or bleached hair? a. Iron is tested with your finger b. Highest iron temperature is used c. Hot iron is closed lightly on a damp towel before curling d. Iron is tested on hair prior to service to prevent scorching
C
Which of the following terms is an infection in the hair follicles caused by bacteria, shaving or clothing irritation? a. Eczema b. Impetigo c. Folliculitis d. Pseudofolliculitis barbae
C
Which smaller branch of the external maxillary artery supplies blood to the upper lip and septum? a. Frontal b. Parietal c. Superior labial d. Anterior auricular
C
White spots on the nail caused by an injury in which a small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is called: a. Agnails b. Blue nails c. Leukonychia d. Bruised nails
C
White spots on the nail caused by and injury in which a small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is called: a. Agnails b. Blue nails c. Leukonychia d. Bruised nails
C
White spots on the nails caused by an injury in which a small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is called: a. Agnails b. Blue nails c. Leukonychia d. Bruised nails
C
A tool that is effective for smoothing wavy or curly textures and adding directional emphasis when air forming is called a: a. Vent brush b. Cushion brush c. Fine-tooth comb d. 7 or 9 row brush
D
All of the following are sculpting positions EXCEPT: a. Palm-up b. Palm-down c. Palm-to-palm d. Hand-to-hand
D
An increased curvature of the nail indicates: a. Blue nails b. Kolionychia c. Leuconychia d. Onychogryposis
D
Coarse hair should be texturized at least how far away from the scalp? a. 1/8" (0.3cm) b. 1/2" (1.25cm) c. 1" (2.5cm) d. 1 1/2" (3.75cm)
D
Cuticle remover cream contains which of the following ingredients? a. Bleach b. Salicylic acid c. Formaldehyde d. Potassium hydroxide
D
How do chemical depilatories remove unwanted hair? a. By shrinking the hair shafts b. By turning the hair to liquid c. By burning the hair off chemically d. By degrading the protein structure of the hair
D
In order to retain heat, curling iron barrels are made of which of the following materials? a. Copper b. Bronze c. Heavy plastic d. Stainless steel
D
Mechanical abrasions or injuries to the epidermis are know as: a. Scars b. Ulcers c. Fissures d. Excoriations
D
On-the-scalp lighteners have a pH of: a. 2.5 to 3.5 b. 4.0 to 5.5 c. 6.5 to 7.5 d. About 9.0
D
Onychoptosis refers to: a. Ingrown nail b. Ringworm of the nail c. Inflammmation of the nail matrix d. Shedding or falling off of nails
D
Sodium hydroxide relaxers have an alkaline pH of: a. 5 - 6.5 b. 6.5 - 8 c. 8.5 - 10 d. 11.5 - 14
D
The amount and density of the strands selected during the cap technique in hair coloring will determine: a. The porosity of the hair b. The elasticity of the hair c. The type of product to use d. If the effect will be bold or subtle
D
The cranial nerve responsible for transmitting facial sensations to the brain is the: a. Ulnar b. Facial c. Radial d. Trifacial
D
The disorder in which the nail grows into the edge of the nail grooves, causing ingrown nails, is called: a. Onychauxis b. Leukonychia c. Onychogryposis d. Onychocryptosis
D
The hair bulb itself is nearly doubled back over the follicle in a growth shape resembling a golf club in: a. Wavy hair b. Curly hair c. Straight hair d. Tightly curled hair
D
The location of the cuticle is described as: a. Tissue under the nail bed b. Tissue inside the nail matrix c. Tissues attached to the nail root d. Overlapping tissue around the nail
D
The nail bed is attached to the bone by specialized: a. Cells b. Nerves c. Muscles d. Ligaments
D
The nail bed is attached to the bone by specialized: a. Cells b. Nerves c. Muscles d. Ligaments
D
The nail disease referred to as ringworm of the nail is: a. Tinea pedis b. Paronychia c. Tinea manus d. Onychomycosis
D
The portion between the head and overall body height of a man that most artists use is: a. 1 to 5 b. 1 to 6 c. 1 to 7 d. 1 to 8
D
The portion of the muscle that is joined to the movable attachments: bones, movable muscle or skin, known as the: a. Belly b. Origin c. Sternum c. Insertion
D
The technical name for fever blister is: a. Eczema b. Psoriasis c. Herpes simplex virus 2 d. Herpes simple. Virus 1
D
The term used to describe any hyperpigmentation caused by overactivity of the melanocytes in the epidermis is called: a. Vitiligo b. Albinism c. Leukoderma d. Melanoderma
D
To avoid damage to muscle tissues, massage movements should be directed toward the: a. End of muscle b. Belly of the muscle c. Center of the muscle d. Origin of the muscle
D
What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters? a. Bacilli b. Spirilla c. Streptococci d. Staphylococci
D
What is the disorder called that is an over-production of perspiration caused by excessive heat or general body weakness? a. Anhidrosis b. Osmidrosis c. Bromidrosis d. Hyperhidrosis
D
What is the living tissue that overlies the nail plate on the sides of the nail? a. Lanula b. Cuticle c. Nail wall d. Perionychium
D
What tool has a shape designed to follow the natural curve of the nail? a. Nippers b. Curette c. Nail file d. Cuticle pusher
D
When performing a relaxer service, an acid-balanced neutralizing shampoo or stabilizer is used after the har is free of chemicals and excess moisture to: a. Smooth the hair b. Regarded the hair c. Loosen the shape d. Condition the hair
B
Which layer of the epidermis protects the skin's moisture balance by acting as a barrier to moisture loss? a. Stratum lucidum b. Stratum corneum c. Stratum spinosum d. Stratum granulosum
B
Which of the following guidelines is true if the client has a heart face shape? a. Leave hair close at the nape b. Leave fullness at the nape c. Add width at the forehead d. Add width at the cheekbones
B
Which of the following ingredients is NOT one of the main ingredients found in most neutralizers? a. Peroxide b. Potassium c. Sodium bromate d. Sodium perborate
B
Which of the following results will NOT be produced when a synthetic wig fiber is held over a flame? a. No odor b. Slow burning c. Rapid burning d. Melting on the ends
B
Which of the following statements is NOT correct about onychomycosis: a. Ringworm of the nail b. Caused by biting the nail c. No service may be performed d. Nail becomes thick and discolored
B
Which of the following terms is another name for keratoma? a. Wart b. Callus c. Tumor d. Birth mark
B
Why is it important to add disinfectant to water when diluting a concentrate? a. Prevents dilution b. Prevents foaming c. Prevents disinfection d. Prevents concentration
B
place the volume either below the jawline or above the temple area with which facial shape? a. Oval b. Round c. Square d. Diamond
B
A disease influenced by weather is referred to as: a. Serial b. Rational c. Seasonal d. Inflammable
C
A highly contagious bacterial infection that produces a honey-yellow, crusted lesion that is usually found on the face is known as? a. Eczema b. Seborrhea c. Impetigo d. Militarism rubra
C
A metal plate with rows of pointed needles used to blend or straighten fiber/hair during a hair addition service is called a: a. Dryer b. Block c. Hackle d. Drawing board
C
A secondary lesion appearing as round, dry patches of skin covered with rough, silvery scaled called: a. Acne b. Eczema c. Psoriasis d. Herpes simples
C
A thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called: a. Onychia b. Pterygium c. Onychauxis d. Tinea manus
C
Acid perms are in the pH range of: a. 4.9-5.2 b. 5.9-6.2 c. 6.9-7.2 d. 7.9-8.2
C
All of the following are true about preliminary test curls EXCEPT: a. Gentle shampoo hair prior to test curl b. Process according to manufacturer's directions c. Unwind 2.5 to 3 turns of rod diameter d. They help to determine how the hair will react to a perm
C
All of the following statements are true about paraffin masks EXCEPT: a. Heated when applied b. Applied over a layer of gauze c. Made from clay, sand, zinc, oxide, or mud d. Act to draw oil and perspiration to the top layer of skin
C
All of the following terms are inflammatory disorders if the skin EXCEPT: a. Eczema b. Impetigo c. Furnucle d. Dermatitis
C
An adhesive is applied to both the client's hair and the weft before placing in position during which hair addition method? a. Taping b. Thermal fusion c. Liquid bonding d. Track-and-sew
C
Cells that have absorbed melanin to distribute pigmentation to other cells are located in what layer of the skin? a. Stratum lucidum b. Stratum corneum c. Stratum spinosum d. Stratum granulosum
C
Gels are mostly made up of what type of polymers? a. Oligomers b. Monomers c. Cyanoacrylates d. Cross-linking monomers
A
Guidelines to protect the client include all of the following actions EXCEPT: a. Avoid use of neck strip when performing a haircutting service b. Launder shampoo capes in a solution capable of disinfecting the cape c. The neck of the cape cannot come in direct contact with the client's skin d. Always place a neck strip and/or towel between the client's neck and neck band of the cape
A
A dimensional coloring technique that uses darker color on selected strands is referred to as: a. Low lighting b. Dark lighting c. Free forming d. Base to ends
A
A form of silicone used in conditioners that give softness to the feel of hair without weighing it down is known as: a. Dimethicones b. Amines/quats c. Fatty alcohols d. Hydrogen peroxide
A
A skip wave is a combination of flat pincurls and: a. Finger waves b. Barrel waves c. Volume waves d. Transitional waves
A
All of the following are examples of possible contraindications for performing a facial service EXCEPT: a. Dry skin b. Diabetes c. Pregnancy d. Medication
A
All of the following descriptions are benefits to using a low/no thio perm EXCEPT: a. More dilation of the cuticle b. Available for people who may be allergic to thioglycolic acid c. Deeper penetration of solution d. Ability to reform up to 60% more bonds during neutralization
A
Another name for hair pressing is: a. Silking b. Ironing c. Scrunching d. Air forming
A
Apply 70% alcohol to the hair strand for 5 - 7 minutes to remove which of the following products? a. Henna b. A filler c. Shampoo d. A neutralizer
A
A loosening or separation of the nail is referred to as: a. Paronychia b. Onycholysis c. Corrugations d. Onychocryptosis
B
A loosening or separation of the nail is referred to as: a. Paronychia b. Onycholysis c. Corrugations d. Onychogryposis
B
A point to remember about cleaning is: a. Cleaning kills microbes b. Cleaning requires a physical process that causes microbes to loosen for removal c. Does not require a mechanical process d. Increase the amount of organic matter that contributes to future growth of microbes
B
A predisposition (skin patch) test for all products containing an aniline derivative ingredient is a requirement from the: a. Environmental protection agency b. U.S. federal food, drug, and cosmetic act c. Occupational safety and health administration d. National institute for occupational safety and health
B
Advising clients to avoid excessive heat, spicy foods and caffeine, would be beneficial if they have: a. Acne b. Rosacea c. Bromidrosis d. Asteatosis
B
All of the following statements describe ammonium thioglycate relaxers EXCEPT: a. For wavy to curly hair b. Fir tightly curled or resistant hair c. Not as strong or harsh as sodium hydroxide relaxers d. Does not require base cream to be applied to the scalp
B
An ingredient found in conditioners making hair easier to comb and control static is: a. Dimethicones b. Amines/quats c. Fatty alcohols d. Hydrogen peroxide
B
Another term for bitten nails is: a. Onychoptosis b. Onychophagy c. Onychorrhexis d. Onychogryposis
B
Any disease, disorder or condition of the nail is called: a. Etiology b. Onychosis c. Onychology d. Onychomycosis
B
At the completion of a basic facial do all the following EXCEPT: a. Wash hands b. Analyze client's skin c. Complete client record d. Precook client's next appointment
B
Bacteria grow and reproduce: a. Slowly b. Rapidly c. In dry, clean areas d. In light areas without a food source
B
Channeling shears are primarily used for all of the following special effects EXCEPT: a. Heavy fringes b. Lightly tapered effects c. Extreme length variations d. Notched perimeter length
B
Hair that is 90% cortex and 10% cuticle when compared to hair that is 60% cortex and 40% cuticle would be considered to be: a. Less elastic b. More elastic c. Resistant to holding a set d. Resistant to holding a perm
B
High lift tints are designed to achieve lighter colors and are generally mixed with a double amount of: a. 10 or 20 volume hydrogen peroxide b. 30 or 40 volume hydrogen peroxide c. 50 or 60 volume hydrogen peroxide d. 70 or 80 volume hydrogen peroxide
B
If a client has approximately 25% - 30% gray hair, apply a color: a. One level darker than the desired shade b. One level lighter than the desired shade c. Two levels lighter than the desired shade d. Three levels lighter than the desired shade
B
If the workstation surface has been contaminated during a blood exposure incident, all of the following actions are necessary EXCEPT: a. Wear single-use gloves b. Wipe workstation surface with antiseptic c. Ensure contact time is followed based on disinfectant label d. Use and approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant
B
If the workstation surface has been contaminated during a blood exposure incident, all of the following actions are necessary EXCEPT: a. Wear single-use gloves b. Wipe workstation surface with antiseptic c. Ensure contact time is followed based on disinfection label d. Use an EPA approved hospital disinfectant
B
Improper filing, injuries or harsh chemicals could be cause of: a. Fungus b. Split nails c. Hang nails d. Bruised nails
B
Indented vertical lines down the nail plate that may be caused by illness or injury are called: a. Roots b. Furrows c. Grooves d. Corrugatoins
B
Normal dry hair is capable of being stretched about how much of its length? a. 0.1 b. 0.2 c. 0.3 d. 0.4
B
Of the basic massage movements, which stimulates the production of natural oil (sebum)? a. Friction b. Petrissage c. Tapotement d. Effleurage
B
Pearly white, enclosed keratin-filled cysts which form a hard ball beneath the outer layer of the skin are known as: a. Acne b. Milia c. Rosacea d. Comedones
B
Permanent colors containing para-dyes would fall into which color category? a. Metallic dyes b. Oxidative colors c. Temporary rinses d. Nonoxidative colors
B
Pressing combs are made of stainless steel or: a. Zinc b. Brass c. Nickel d. Plastic
B
Small cracks starting in the cuticle and splitting the hair entirely are known as brittle hair, fragilitis crinium or: a. Pityriasis b. Trichoptilosis c. Trichorrhexis nodosa d. Pityriasis steatoides
B
Substances of acidic or alkaline nature dissolve in water and/or contain: a. Salt b. Water c. Carbon d. Hydrogen
B
The active growing stage of hair lasts from: a. 6 months to 1 year b. 2 to 6 years c. 12 to 16 years d. 25 to 50 years
B
The client record houses the following information EXCEPT: a. Processing time b. Legal information c. Color formulation d. Contact information
B
The epicranius is formed by two muscles called the frontalis and the: a. Procerus b. Occipitalis c. Corrugator d. Temporalis
B
The live tissue at the base of the nail is called the: a. Mantle b. Eponychium c. Perionychium d. Hyponychium
B
The lunula is the half-moon shape at the base of the nail and is the visible part of the: a. Nail root b. Nail matrix c. Hyponychium d. Perionychium
B
The moving portion of the muscle attached to bone or another fixed muscle is the: a. Belly b. Origin c. Synapse d. Insertion
B
The rectangle wrap is also called the: a. Spiral perm b. 9-block pattern c. Bricklay pattern d. Contour pattern
B
The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a: a. Molding comb b. Master sketcher c. Fine-tooth tail comb d. Wide-tooth tail comb
B
What branch of the facial nerve extends to the upper cheek? a. Mental b. Zygomatic c. Infraorbital d. Agriculture temporal
B
A facial mask that hardens to a rubber-like consistency and can be pulled from the face in one piece is a: a. Gel mask b. Cream mask c. Paraffin mask d. Modeling mask
D
A flat mat used to hold hair extension fibers during a hair addition service is known as a: a. Hackle b. Wig cap c. Canvas block d. Drawing board
D
A healthy nail is smooth, curved, translucent, pinkish in color and: a. Is slightly rough b. Is filed deep into the corners c. Has hollows and wavy ridges d. Is without hollows or wavy ridges
D
A technique used to loosen or relax tightly curled hair patterns by approximately 50% of their natural shape is called: a. Virgin relaxer b. Relaxer retouch c. Zonal relaxer d. Curl diffusion or chemical blow-out
D
