Domain 3&4 Inman Review
the FDA does not: inspect meat, poultry, fish, eggs inspects factories enforces Food Drug Cosmetic Act monitors interstate shipping of shellfish
inspect meat, poultry, fish, eggs
processed chopped lettuce costs $0.69/lb whole lettuce $16.59/50 lb case can be processed in two hours at $5.25/hr for labor. what is the relative value of processed and head lettuce if the yield is 75%
$0.69/lb processed and $0.72 head lettuce --- 50 lb x 75% = 38 lb yield 16.59 / 38 = 0.43 EP 5.25 x 2 = 10.5 labor / 38 lb = 0.27 labor per hr 0.43 + 0.27 = 0.70
you are planning next years budget. labor costs will increase by 10%, food costs by 5%, operating costs will increase by 2% Sales this year totaled $1,000,000. labor costs were 40% of income, food costs 40%, operating 20% what is projected budget?
$1,064,000 ---- labor costs 40% of 1 mil = $400,000 x 0.1 = $40,000 increase = $440,000 new budget food costs 40$ of 1 mil = $400,000 x 0.05 = $20,000 increase = 420,000 new budget operating costs 20% of 1 mil = $200,000 x 0.02 = $4,000 increase = $204,000 new budget $440,000 + $420,000 + 204,000 = $1,064,000
determine the selling price of a meal using the break even point FC $100 VC per meal $5 BEP: 20 meals
$10
how much will it cost to prepare these scrambled eggs? amount to be made: 25 cost of eggs $.83 per dozen 2 oz butter at $2.29 per lb 2 cups milk at $2.50 per gallon
$2.35 $0.07 x 25 + 0.29 for butter + $.31 for milk =
business pays 4% of its income on rent ($1200), 70% towards labor and food costs and $2500 towards other monthly expenses. How much profit does this business make per month?
$5300 ----- $1200 = 0.04 x 30,000 x 0.7 = 21,000 (labor/food) + 1200 rent + 2500 other = 24,700 30,000 - 24,700 = 5,300
how many meals were served per labor minute if 34 FTE produced 3800 meals in one 40 hr week
0.05 ---- 3800 meals / (34 x 40 = 1360) = 2.79 / 60 min = 0.05
how many quarts of batter are needed to make 144 muffins using a #12 scoop?
12
you have invested in new hardware and software - determine pay back period software $2400 Staff $1000 Hardware $3500 labor hours saved 6 per week at $20/hr
13 months $2400 + $1000 + $3500 = 6900 costs $20 x 6 = $120 saved per week 6900 / 120 = 57.5 weeks or 13 months
#12 scoop was used to serve 600 servings of mashed potatoes instead of a #16 scoop. how many servings were they short?
156 600 x 2 oz (#16) = 1200 oz of potatoes #12 scoop = 1200oz / 2.66 oz = 449 servings 600 - 449 = 151
at what temp should coffee and items such as thin soups be held for serving
180-190*F
how many actual relief employees are needed to cover 20 FTEs
20 x 0.55 = 11 relief
in a hospital with 300 pts it takes 14 minutes to prepare one meal. how many FTE's are needed per week?
37 ----- 300 lb x 3 = 900 meals x 7 days = 6300 x 14 min = 88200/60 = 1470 hrs / 40 hr = 36.75 FTEs
cafeteria serves lunch from 11 am - 2:30 pm with a seat turnover rate of 1.5/hr. they need to seat 250 customers. how many chairs do they need?
48 250 customers/3.5 hr =71.4 cus/hr /1.5 = 48
how wide should an aisle be for the two people with a mobile cart to move through
50"
which would be used to analyze trayline accuracy
process control chart
width of a main kitchen aisle should be
60"
how much hamburger will it take to make 300 3 oz patties with 20% shrinkage
70 lb
minimum recommended temp for a chemical sanitizer is
75*F
most appropriate temp for a sanitizing solution
79*F
in interstate shipping of shellfish is monitored by the
FDA
organization that regulated the irradiation of foods
FDA
adulterated food is regulated by the
FDA under the Food Drug Cosmetic Act
responsibility, recognition by management, and participation in decision-making are all considered true motivators by
Herzberg
Being well treated by supervisors, being given special attention and the importance of breaks in increasing productivity are all considered motivators by
Mayo
what law guarantees workers the right to organize and join labor unions
National Labor Relations Act
the nutritional label on food utilizes the DRIs which replace the old
USRDA's
number of work movements between pieces of equipment is indicated on
a cross chart
a graphic representation of the separate steps in a procedure using symbols is
a process chart
what function is served by glycerol monostearate
acts as a humectant
which is an example of line authority
an administrative dietitian in a 600 bed hospital
which of the following is a hearing between labor and management during an impasse to aid in setting disputes
arbitration
which food service system is least likely to have microbial contamination
assembly serve
kitchen layout for ___ food service system: fridge, freezer, steamers, ovens, microwaves, meal assembly, delivery carts
assembly served
which additive improves crispness in vegetables
calcium
kitchen floor will be changed. what do you recommend
clay titles
kitchen layout below is characterized by which foodservice system: deck oven, range, tiliting skillet, fridge, freezer, prep counter, bulk hot carts, bulk cold carts
commissary
large volume purchasing centralized production service areas in separate facilities are features of
commissary service
cost effectiveness analysis is used to
compare two or more alternatives to achieve the same objective
when preparing a budget which management function is involved
controlling
kitchen layout is charactered by which food service system: deck ovens, range, titling skillet, fridge, freezer, prep counter, meal assembly, delivery carts
conventional
methylene is added to some types of coffee to
decaffeinate it
you are preparing dinner for a 500 bed facility. the menu includes roast beef, mashed potatoes and carrots. which equipment is best suited for this?
deck ovens and pressure steamers
purpose of outcomes research is to
determine the most cost-effective way to solve a problem
which management functions should require the greatest allotment of time by a production manager
directing and controlling
according to HACCP which would be recommended when preparing spaghetti and sauce
divide the prepared sauce into several small pans before chilling
how do you determine the average check in the cafeteria
divide total sales by the number of customers
when determining the labor turnover rate in one period look at the number of
employees at the end of the period and the number of new employees
a scale drawing of an area showing the path of a worker during a process is
flow diagram
dietitian's documents their work on time. this is an example of
good time management
primary goal of outcomes research in health care setting is to
improve the quality of services offered
propionate is used in foods to
increase shelf life by inhibiting mold
Quality circles are useful in
increasing productivity
in the past 5-10 years, foodservice costs have risen due to increased
labor costs
a job breakdown
lists what steps to do and how to do them
which is the most important in determining the space required for a food production unit in a new facility
market form of food purchased
the organized gather of data and info for the purpose of analyzing a service for clients is
market research
when meat is irradiated the best flavor comes from
meat that has been frozen
press conference announcing your new business is
media promotion
50 bed hospital has limited kitchen space for refridgeration, dry storage and food production. most appropriate menu?
nonselective
when trying to cut down on the number of employees on a tray assembly line to evaluate the
number of work stations
decision to feed pts in their rooms rather than in the cafeteria is based on
philosophy of the institution
which of the kitchen layouts will help prevent other employees from walking through the cooks work area
plan work aisles separate from traffic aisles
management by objectives refers to a management process which employs
precise measurable objectives
written record of items ordered, with quantities and specs is
purchase requisition
which of the following is least valuable in a spec
quality tolerance limits
blast freezer and rethermalization are part of the
ready prepared system
the temp of a beef casserole drops below 140 within 1 hr. you should/
return it to the oven to reheat it to a min of 165
which of the following components is projected first during the budgeting process
revenue
profitability of a coffee shop may be determined by calculating the ratio of profit to
sales
which has the quickest onset of foodborne illness
staphylococcus aureus
you called a meeting for 9am. 3 of the 5 people arrived on time. what is the general guideline for starting meetings?
start on time
cleaniliness of on line steam is not an issue when purchasing a
steam-jacketed kettle
a pan of augratin potatoes have been cooked to endpoint temp of 140. serving begins in 10 minutes you should
substitute mashed until au gratin are done
in order to influence a legislator one day before a vote, the dietitian should
telephone the legislator
which of the following formulas is used to determine a meal equivalent in a commercial operation?
total revenues for a specific period divided by the cost of a prototype meal
which of the following is poor management
two supervisors for one employee
if the temp on the dishmachine rinse cycle is 135*F you should
use paper products until the problem has been resolved
dishes are greasy when unloaded from the dishmachine. what should you check first?
wash temps