Exam 2
rue or False: Everyone is required to have health insurance or they will be penalized
true
21% of Americans use
Drugs for assisted suicide cost about______________ making them far less expensive than providing medical care.
$35 to $45
The United States spent _________per person on health care in 2011, over 2.5 times the average spent by member countries of the OECD ($3,322 per person)
$8,508
The US five-year survival rate for all cancers is 64.6%, over ________ higher than the five-year cancer survival rate in Europe (51.6%), [26] and a 2009 study found that the United States had better cancer screening rates than 10 European countries including France, Germany, Sweden, and Switzerland. [25]
10%
How many people have enrolled in the market place during 2015?
11.7 million
According to Gallup that translates to an uninsured rate of _____for the 18 - 65 demographic down from a high of 18% in 2013.
11.9%
The Centers for Disease Control listed firearms as the ___________ cause of all deaths between 1999 and 2013, representing 1.3% of total deaths
12
1990, highest rate of obesity across states was?
14%
A 2016 report stated that 36.5% of American adults were obese, compared to _____ in the mid-1970s
14%
What is the annual medical cost for obesity?
147billion
2015 HHS reported a total of_______ people covered due to the ACA between the Marketplace, Medicaid expansion, young adults staying on their parents plan, and other coverage provisions.
16.4 million
How much of our GDP to spend on Healthcare in the U.S.
17%
A __________ federal law signed by President George Washington required that every man eligible for militia service, which meant most able-bodied white men between 16 and 60, own a gun and ammunition suitable for military service.
1792
The percentage of obese children, 6-11, increased from 7% in 1980 to____in 2012?
18%
YouTube reaches more _____ year olds than any other television network in the United States.
18-34
What is considered a normal healthy BMI range?
18.5 to 24.9
The legalization of PAS began in ______ with the passing of the Oregon's Death with Dignity Act.
1994
2000, highest rate of obesity across states was?
20%
When was the first You Tube video uploaded?
2005
What year was the Affordable Care Act signed into law? Correct!
2010
Adolescents 12-19 who were obese increased from 5% to?
21%
Right to health care for certain segments of the population, totaled less than 10% of the federal budget in 1985, but by 2012 these programs took up _____of the federal budget.
21%
What does BMI have to be in order for someone to be considered obese?
30 or more
Roughly how many firearms are owned by people in the U.S. as of 2014?
310 million (114 hand guns)
Owning a gun for hunting?
41%
Five women a day are killed by guns in America. A woman's risk of being murdered increases____________if a gun is present during a domestic dispute.
500%
Instagram is most popular among 18-29 year olds, with____ using the platform
59%
Owning a gun for target shooting?
66%
Owning a gun for protection against crime?
67%
how many genetic syndromes linked to obesity
79
How many people enrolled in the Marketplaces during the 2014 enrollment?
8 million
According to the CDC and census the uninsured rate has fell from 15.7% to ________under Obamacare (the lowest uninsured rate in 50 years).
9.2%
2010, highest rate of obesity across states is?
>30%
Which of the following is considered bad for public health in regards to social media? Enables the spread of unreliable information. Creates less in-person social interaction All of these are bad for public health Loss off productivity
All
States with a high prevalence for obesity <35%?
Arkansas, Alabama, Mississippi
There's a precedent--as a result of the highly publicized deaths of infants with disabilities in the 1980s, the federal government enacted _______________________________________ which would withhold federal funds from hospitals that withhold lifesaving treatment from newborns based on the expectation of disability.
Baby Doe Legislation
January 1, 2014 diagnosed with terminal brain cancer. At the time, California did not allow physician-assisted suicide. Moved to Oregon because of the Death with Dignity Act. ended her life on November 1, 2014.
Brittany Maynard
gradient, consider several factors, not just BMI
Changing obesity
When was the 2nd Amendment adopted?
December 15th, 1791
Physician performs the act
Euthanasia
The Affordable Health Care Act (Obamacare) does not provide protection for preexisting conditions.
False
The Second Amendment is not part of the Bill of Rights
False
True or False: Some State's obesity rates are lower than 20%.
False
True or False: Uninsurance rates in the U.S. have increased dramatically in spite of the Affordable Care Act.
False
Taxes on high fat or surgary food or drinks
Fat taxes
infringes on 2nd amendment rights, further regulation could violate this constitutional right
Firearms Regulation Act
Which states have a lower prevalence of obesity?
Florida / Colorado
What are the three types of plan categories within the marketplace
Gold, Silver, Platinum
In 1975, 21-year old collapsed following drinking and ingesting Valium. She was reportedly on a rapid diet to fit into a dress for a party. Due to lack of oxygen to the brain Karen fell into a persistent vegetative state (PVS) and was kept alive on a ventilator and feeding tube. New Jersey Supreme Court-Ruled in favor of her parents and breathing tube was removed.
Karen Ann Quinlan
Which case referred to a 21 year old was in a persistent vegetative state who collapsed following drinking and ingesting Valium.
Karen Ann Quinlan
________is a gun jurisdiction that requires a permit to carry a concealed handgun, and where the granting of such permits is partially at the discretion of local authorities.
May issue
As passed by congress the right to bear arms refers to a well regulated ________ being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the People to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.
Militia
Which state has a tax on right to keep arms?
NY NJ MA
A 25 year-old woman was in an auto accident in 1983. She showed no vital signs but brought back to life. Her diagnosis was that she was in a PVS that required a feeding tube for long term care. This case demonstrated the importance of a Living Will depicting a person's wishes
Nancy Cruze
Which of the following states allow loaded pistols in the care without a permit?
Nebraska
Which of the following were FEARS about the passing of the ACA?
Negative impact on businesses Rising Medicare and Medicaid Costs represent FEARS about the ACA Funding for abortions Rise in the federal deficit
BMI 18.5-24.9 =
Normal
BMI >30.0
Obese
This law allows doctor to prescribe lethal drugs to patience who are terminally ill as met by specific criteria.
Oregon's Death with Dignity Act.
Which states have legal PAS
Oregon, Vermont, Washington, Montana , and California.
BMI 25.5-29.9
Overweight
The patient performs the act
Physician assistant suicide
______ jurisdiction requires a license to carry a concealed handgun, however, the granting of such licenses is subject only to meeting determinate criteria laid out by the law.
Shall issue
Dr. Kevorkian administered a drug to a patient that ended his life. Why did he go to jail?
Since he adminstered the drug, it was a form of Euthansia which is illegal
Provides that a person is justified in the use of deadly force and has no duty to retreat ?
State Your Ground Law
Legal battle between 1998 and 2005. Collapsed at home in 1990 and sustained massive brain damage. She was in a coma for two and half months and diagnosed as being in a persistent vegetative state. Husband and parents battle.
Terri Schiavo
are the only countries of the 34 members of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) that do not have universal health care.
The United States, Greece, and Poland
In 2014, the Commonwealth Fund ranked the United States last in overall health care behind (in order) United Kingdom, Switzerland, Sweden, Australia, Germany, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, France, and Canada.
True
The Affordable Care Act requires employers with 50 or more employees to purchase health insurance.
True
Those who died by physician-assisted suicide were more likely to be college graduates, more likely to be Asian, somewhat younger, more likely to be divorced, and more likely to have cancer or amytrophic lateral sclerosis...
True
Online marketplace to purchase health insurance
exchange
BMI <18.5% = ?
Underweight range
A permit is not required to carry a concealed hand gun. Sometimes called constitutional carry
Unrestricted jurisdiction
What is the most used social media in terms of engagement?
70% of traffic on You Tube comes from inside the U.S.
false
According to the ACA, children can stay on their parents insurance until the age of 21
false
True or False: Women can be charged more for insurance because they are women
false
The Affordable Care Act allows individuals to purchase healthcare through what is called the .
marketplace
The two single payer systems currently in the U.S. are Medicare and __
medicaid
More than half (56%) of social media users have accounts on
multiple platforms
______ refers to guns being hidden from common observation; varies somewhat from state to state.
open carry
__________is an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problem associated with life-threatening illness
palliative care
USA has highest amount of guns per human capita
true
"forms of electronic communication (such as websites for social networking and microblogging) through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (such as videos)."
social media
How is Medicare Funded?
tax payers
The legalization of PAS began in 1994 with the passing of
the Oregon's Death with Dignity Act.
Americans spend 3X as much time on social media as email.
true
Child obesity has more than doubles in children in the past 30 years
true
Children and adolescents who are obese are likely to be obese as adults.
true
Currently physician assisted suicide (PAS)is legal in five U.S. states.
true
Euthanasia considered a form of homicide and is illegal in the United States
true
If obesity rates keep increasing, the rates could reach over 44% by 2030
true
More than 1/3 or 34.9% (78.6 million) of adults are obese
true
More than 80% of guns used in mass shootings have been obtained legally
true
No states have a prevalence of obesity less than 20% true or false?
true
None of the 62 mass shootings between 1982 and 2012 was stopped by an armed civilian
true
Obesity accounts for 10% of deaths and healthcare spending in the United States.
true
Obesity is $1429 more than for people of normal weight
true
True or False: Universal Health Care doesn't necessarily mean free
true
