Heart anatomy-AP Lab

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The prefix epi means...

Above, upon, or below

The prefix inter means...

Between

Which vessel is part of the coronary circulation?

Circumflex artery

Which is another term for the visceral pericardium?

Epicardium

Name the three layers of the heart wall and indicate the layer that is also called the visceral pericardium.

Epicardium a.k.a. visceral pericardium, myocardium, and endocardium.

The prefix cardi means...

Heart

Which blood vessel returns deoxygenated blood to the right atrium?

Inferior vena cava

Receives blood from the pulmonary veins

Left atrium

Which structure branches directly from the ascending aorta?

Left coronary artery

Pumps blood to the aorta

Left ventricle

The prefix myo means...

Muscle

Arises from the right ventricle

Pulmonary trunk

Receives blood from the vena cava

Right atrium

Pumps blood to the pulmonary trunk

Right ventricle

Through which vessel is D oxygenated blood returns to the heart?

Superior vena cava

How is the base of the heart different from the apex of the heart?

The great vessels are located on the base.

How is backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium prevented?

Tricuspid valve

Which structure prevents the backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium?

Tricuspid valve

Largest artery in the body

aorta

Left atrioventricular valve

bicuspid valve

Heart strings

chordae tendineae

Right antrioventricular valve

tricuspid valve


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