history chapter 7
missouri compromise
maintained the balance of slave states and free states
which Americans benefited most from the Tariff of 1816
manufacturers
the 1828 Tariff of Abominations was given that name by those who thought the tariff hurt the south while helping
northern manufacturers
the Championed States rights and questioned the legality of applying some federal laws in the states
nullification theory
the main purpose of the Tariff of 1816 was to
aid american industry
What was responsible for the United States acquiring Florida
Adams-Onis Treaty
Which candidate did John Quincey Adams defeat in the controversial election of 1824
Andrew Jackson
who began the practice of replacing high-ranking member of the executive branch when a new president takes office
Andrew jackson
Andrew Jackson and Nicholas Biddle fought over this
Bank of the United States
Which group was forcibly relocated by the mean of the "Trail of Tears"
Cherokee
in a series of famous debates against senator Robert Hayne, he defended the tariff and attacked states rights
Daniel Webster
the concept of states' rights was enthusiastically supported by
John C Calhoun
the president was referred to as his accidence since he came to power thought the expected death of President Harrison
John Tyler
He was the vice president from south carolina whose famous toast included the phrase, the union next to our liberty, the most dear
John c. Calhoun
Elected president in 1836, he inherited the problems created by jacksons economic policies
Martin Van Buren
What is promoted by the concept of Nullification
States' rights
In 1840, they ran William henry Harrison as their candidate for president and won against Martin Van Buren
Whigs
in his presidential campaign against Martin Van Buren in 1840, this wealthy man portrayed himself as a man of the people
William Henry Harrison
Which Whig candidate defeated Martin Van Buren for president by depicting himself as a man of the people
William henry Harrison
Eli whitney is best known for his inanition of the
cotton gin
the american system helped bring the nation together by
creating a better transportation network to facilitate the exchange of goods
1832, Kentucky declared a series of tariffs unconstitutional and threatened to secede from the union
false
Andrew Jackson believed that pet banks symbolized Eastern wealth and threatened American democracy
false
Jacksons first vice president Martin Van Buren, public disagreed with him on the subject of states rights
false
as a part of the Missouri Compromise, Missouri was admitted to the Union as a free state
false
the american system was aimed , in part, at preventing Russia from establishing colonies in California
false
the first successful steamboat was designed and built by Francis Cabot Lowell
false
the policy by which a newly elected president replaces high-ranking member of the executive branch with his own appointees is know as assimilation
false
Andrew Jackson used the power of the presidency to
fire many federal officials and appoint loyal followers in their places
this allowed the federal government to use the military against south carolina if state authorities resisted paying proper duties
force bill
John Quincy Adams
helped to expand US territory to include Florida
the factory system was dependent on
inexpensive labor interchangeable parts power-driven machinery
nationalism
is a belief in placing national interests about regional concerns
Andrew Jacksons pet banks contributed to the panic of 1837 by
printing paper money that was not backed up by gold and silver
the whig party , formed in 1834 supported
protective tariffs and a federal banking system
the supreme court decision in MuCulloch vs Maryland
strengthened the federal government's control over the economy
From the South's pony of View, this was making the north rich at the south's expense
tariff of abominations
Which area did the Monroe Doctrine aim to free from the European Influence
the Western Hemisphere
the industrial revolution in the united states involved
the contraction of textile factories in New England the Introduction of labor-saving machinery decrease in the nations dependence on foreign trade
which development led to a sharp rise in the number of slaves imported to the southern United States
the cotton gin
completed in 1825, the erie canal connected the Atlantic ocean with
the gray lakes
the monroe doctrine was largely a response to
the interest of European nations in creating colony in North and South America
some native american peoples in the southeast were called " the five civilized tribes" because
they had adopted aspects of european culture
clay proposed the american system for
to unify the nation to create a national currency to improve methods of transportation
erie canal
triggered a canal-building boom was highly profitable for new york effectively linked the atlantic ocean to the great lakes
the erie Canal connected the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes
true
the theory of nullification raised the question of how to divide power between state and federal governments
true
the trail of tears refers to the forced relocation of the Cherokee to new lands in Oklahoma
true
the Monroe Doctrine
warned European powers not to interfere with the affairs of the Western Hemisphere