Komm mit 1Kapitel 1-1
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Luxemburg
Luxembourg
Fräulein
Miss (used with women under 25 only)
Herr
Mr.
Frau
Mrs. or Ms.
die Schweiz
Switzerland
Frankreich
France
Polen
Poland
Wien
Vienna
ich
personal pronoun: I
der Junge
the boy
die Haupstadt
the capital city
die Stadt
the city
das Land
the country or the state
die Fahne
the flag
das Mädchen
the girl
die Schule
the school
die Lehrerin
the teacher (female)
der Lehrer
the teacher (male)
Bis später!
till later
Bis dann!
till then
sein
verb: to be
heißen
verb: to be called or named
kommen
verb: to come
Grüß dich!
very informal way of saying hello; can only be used with one person whom you can address by first name or with one family member; heard more in southern Germany or Austria
Amerika
America
Österreich
Austria
Belgien
Belgium
Dänemark
Denmark
Genfer
Geneva
Deutschland
Germany
Ungarn
Hungary
Servus!
a greeting or farewell that you would hear in Austria or southern Germany
Grüß Gott!
a greeting that you would hear in the more Catholic areas of southern Germany or Austria; means basically "God's greeting or blessing on you!"
alt
adjective: old
Guten Tag!
formal greeting, used after noon: good day
Guten Morgen!
formal greeting, used before noon: good morning
Auf Wiedersehen!
formal way of saying goodbye: until we see each other again
Hallo!
informal greeting: hello
Tschüs!
informal way of saying goodbye; comes from the French word adieu
Tschau!
informal way of saying goodbye; comes from the Itaian word ciao
woher
interrogative: from where
wie
interrogative: how
wer
interrogative: who
Tag!
more informal version of good day
Morgen!
more informal version of good morning
Wiedersehen!
more informal way of saying until we see each other again
er
personal pronoun: he / it
es
personal pronoun: he/ she/ it
es
personal pronoun: it
sie (singular)
personal pronoun: she / it
sie (plural)
personal pronoun: they
wir
personal pronoun: we
Sie (formal)
personal pronoun: you (formal singular and plural, used with adults who are not family members)
ihr
personal pronoun: you (informal, plural: used with two or more people whom you can address by first name or with family members)
du
personal pronoun: you (singular, informal: used with one person whom you can address by first name or with family members)
Jahre
plural noun: years
aus
preposition: out , out of, or from
mit dem Rad
prepositional phrase: by bicycle
mit dem Bus
prepositional phrase: by bus
mit dem Auto
prepositional phrase: by car
zu Fuß
prepositional phrase: by foot
mit der S-Bahn
prepositional phrase: by streetcar (trolley)
mit der U-Bahn
prepositional phrase: by subway
mit der Bahn
prepositional phrase: by train
zur Schule
prepositional phrase: to school
Bis bald!
see you soon (literally "until soon")
die
the (used before feminine nouns)
der
the (used before masculine nouns)
das
the (used before neuter nouns)
die Ostsee
the Baltic Sea
der Schwarzwald
the Black Forest
der Donau
the Danube River
die Elbe
the Elbe River
der Main
the Main River
Niederlande
the Netherlands
die Nordsee
the North Sea
der Rhein
the Rhine River
die Vereinigten Staaten
the United States