MAR chapter 2
Question marks, cash cows, dogs, and stars are the four types of SBUs defined in which of the following?
growth share matrix
diversification
starting up or buying businesses outside of its current products and markets.
SBU =
strategic business units
Which of the following are part of an overall SWOT analysis evaluation of a company?
strengths weaknesses opportunities threats
product development
offering modified or new products to current markets.
business portfolio
the collection of businesses and products that make up the company. The best business portfolio is the one that best fits the company's strengths and weaknesses to opportunities in the environment.
problems with matrix approaches
They can be difficult, time consuming, and costly to implement. Management may find it difficult to define SBUs and measure market share and growth. In addition, these approaches focus on classifying current businesses but provide little advice for future planning.
market penetration
making more sales in its current product lines and markets
Denim Blue Jean Corporation is a growing company located in Washington State, but it is beginning to develop a presence in the surrounding states as well. It sells only one product-blue jeans-but it has 12 different lines of jeans that cater to men, women, children, babies, toddlers, and teens. Which marketing organization would BEST suit Denim Blue Jean Corporation?
market or customer organization
When consumers respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing efforts, they can be referred to as a(n) _________.
market segment
business portfolio planning (2 steps)
1, First, the company must analyze its current business portfolio and determine which businesses should receive more, less, or no investment. 2. Second, it must shape the future portfolio by developing strategies for growth and downsizing.
What are the marketing management functions?
Analysis Planning Control Implementation
How do the individual components of a SWOT analysis work together to determine the status of a company?
By ascertaining a company's strengths, relating them to opportunities, minimizing weaknesses, and identifying threats to growth and development
cash cows
Cash cows are low-growth, high-share businesses or products. These established and successful SBUs need less investment to hold their market share. Thus, they produce a lot of the cash that the company uses to pay its bills and support other SBUs that need investment.
Nibbles Pet Food Corporation is in the process of developing its new market strategy. The marketing team has already established the company's niche product-premium, organic dog and cat food-and contracted to sell it in several high-end pet stores. The team has also determined the optimum price to create value for customers and still make a profit. What does the marketing team need to do now?
Create a promotion strategy to increase customer awareness.
Sarah has started a new company, Sarah's Soaps. She has decided upon the overall purpose and mission, created detailed objectives to guide the company, and performed detailed portfolio analysis. Unsure of her next step, she looks to her partner Mildred for advice. What is the BEST advice Mildred could give?
Develop detailed marketing and departmental plans that will support the company-wide plan.
dogs
Dogs are low-growth, low-share businesses and products. They may generate enough cash to maintain themselves but do not promise to be large sources of cash.
Which of the following is a valid concern when it comes to the four Ps?
It uses the seller's view of the market.
A company's value chain is only as strong as its weakest link. What should a company do to properly gauge the strength of its links and continually improve?
Examine the company's partner relationship management.
What are stars in the growth share matrix?
High-growth, high-share businesses or products
When a company engages in strategic planning, it must consider which of the following?
How to take advantage of current business opportunities
The goal of a market development growth strategy is to do which of the following?
Identify and develop new markets for current products of a company's market.
What is management's first step when performing a portfolio analysis?
Identify strategic business units.
A marketing dashboard is used to do which of the following?
Monitor strategic marketing performance.
MorningLinks, Inc., makes breakfast sausages and has begun to use the slogan, "Start Your Day the Organic Way" to jump on the eco-friendly movement. Unfortunately, as soon as consumers discovered MorningLinks' not-so-organic ingredients, the company began to see a rapid decline in profits and customer loyalty. What was MorningLinks' mistake?
MorningLinks did not deliver on the promise it made.
Connie's Cupcakes has started to grow larger than Connie could ever have imagined. She is having a hard time keeping track of all of the business' marketing activities. She knows that she is going to need help to keep her business growing and is looking to hire. Whom should Connie hire?
Noah Lopez, a marketing specialist who would be hired as Connie's new chief marketing officer
growth share matrix
On the vertical axis, market growth rate provides a measure of market attractiveness. On the horizontal axis, relative market share serves as a measure of company strength in the market. The growth-share matrix defines four types of SBUs:
question marks
Question marks are low-share business units in high-growth markets. They require a lot of cash to hold their share, let alone increase it. Management has to think hard about which question marks it should try to build into stars and which should be phased out.
stars
Stars are high-growth, high-share businesses or products. They often need heavy investments to finance their rapid growth. Eventually their growth will slow down, and they will turn into cash cows.
What is a business portfolio?
The collection of businesses and products that make up a company
How do company objectives and goals relate to the company mission statement?
The goals and objectives outline the steps necessary to accomplish the company's mission statement.
Tammy's Tap Dancing School currently has several question marks in its business portfolio, but it is currently maintaining its market share. At the most recent board meeting, the CEO of Tammy's Tap Dancing School decided to allocate all of the company's profits toward the growth and expansion of this question mark, in order to cause the question marks to become stars. What is likely to happen to this company?
The growth of the company will be unpredictable since there is no guarantee a question mark will become a star.
portfolio analysis
The major activity in strategic planning is business portfolio analysis, whereby management evaluates the products and businesses that make up the company. The company will want to put strong resources into its more profitable businesses and phase down or drop its weaker ones.
A value chain consists of which of the following?
The series of internal departments that carry out value-creating activities
Why is marketing return on investment so difficult to measure?
There is no consistent definition.
What is the purpose of the marketing mix as part of the overall marketing strategy?
To elicit a response that influences a demand for the product from the customers the company is targeting
A brand new hardware company is writing its mission statement. Which of the following is the BEST mission statement possible for the new company?
We will help customers build, invigorate, restore, refurbish, or completely redesign their homes or businesses.
marketing mix improvements
adjustments to its product design, advertising, pricing, and distribution efforts.
To create value for customers, marketers must improve the performance of the ______, which includes partnering with suppliers, distributors, and customers.
value delivery network