Math Practice

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A nurse is caring for a client who had a vaginal delivery 24 hours ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. 2,000 mL urine since delivery B. 3+ deep tendon reflexes C. Fundus at umbilicus D. Soft breasts

3+ deep tendon reflexes

A nurse is teaching a client during the client's first prenatal visit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? A. "A fetal stethoscope can first detect your baby's heart rate at 22 weeks." B. "After week 16, we can see if your baby is a boy or a girl." C. "A Doppler device can detect your baby's heart rate at 12 weeks." D. "You will first feel the baby move at about 8 weeks."

A Doppler device can detect your baby's heart rate at 12 weeks

A nurse is planning care for a client with a prescription for oxytocin. Which of the following is a contraindication to the use of this medication? A. Prolonged rupture of membranes at 38 weeks gestation B. Intrauterine growth restriction C. Post-term pregnancy D. Active genital herpes

Active genital herpes

A nurse is planning care for a client in labor who is positive for HIV. Which actions should the nurse take after the baby is born? A. Encourage the mother to breastfeed B. Administer the hepatitis B vaccine prior to discharge C. Implement contact and droplet precautions when providing care for the infant D. Collect a cord blood specimen to test for the presence of HIV

Administer the hepatitis B vaccine prior to discharge

A nurse is assessing a pregnant client at 26 weeks of gestation who reports an episode of dizziness after lying on her back on the couch. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Request a prescription for preeclampsia laboratory studies B. Advise the client to lie on her side C. Request an ultrasound to evaluate fetal wellbeing D. Advise the client to add a calcium supplement to her diet

Advise the client to lie on her side

A nurse is caring for a client in the third trimester of pregnancy who is scheduled to undergo a non-stress test. Which of the following actions should the nurse take ? A. Ask the client to drink a glass of orange juice B. Prepare the client for a vaginal examination C. Request a serum hemoglobin level D. Obtain a clean-catch urine specimen

Ask the client to drink a glass of orange juice

A nurse is assisting with an amniotomy for a client who is in active labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Assess the fetal heart rate before and after the procedure B. Monitor the client's temperature every 4 hr after the procedure C. Medicate the client for pain 30 min prior to the procedure D. Perform cervical assessments every 2 hr after the procedure

Assess the fetal heart rate before and after the procedure

92. A nurse assesses a newborn and notes an axillary temperature of 96.9°F (36°C). Which of the following actions should the nurse perform? A. Obtain a rectal temperature B. Assess the newborn's blood glucose level C. Bathe the newborn with warm water D. Position the infant's bassinet in front of a heater vent

Assess the newborn's blood glucose level

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who is in the active stage of labor and expresses a desire to use nonpharmacological methods of pain relief. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? A. Encourage the client to listen to music B. Instruct the client on how to use informational biofeedback C. Ask the client to reconsider using a regional anesthetic D. Assist the client into a warm shower

Assist the client into a warm shower

A nurse is planning care for a client who is pregnant and is Rh-negative. In which of the following situations should the nurse administer Rh(D) immune globulin? A. While the client is in labor B. Following an episode of influenza during pregnancy C. Prior to a blood transfusion D. At 28 weeks gestation

At 28 weeks gestation

A nurse is caring for an infant who begins displaying manifestations of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Swaddle the infant with arms and legs extended B. Administer naloxone IM C. Avoid eye contact during feedings D. Discourage the mother from handling the infant during the withdrawal phase

Avoid eye contact during feedings

A nurse is assessing a client before administering the hepatitis B vaccine. Which of the following allergies should the nurse identify as a contraindication to receiving this vaccine? A. Shellfish B. Gelatin C. Baker's yeast D. Eggs

Baker's yeast

A nurse is counseling a female client who expresses a desire to conceive in the near future. Which dietary recommendations should the nurse make to prevent neural tube defects? A. Take a multivitamin every day B. Decrease consumption of mercury-containing fish C. Increase consumption of dairy products D. Begin taking a folic acid supplement

Begin taking a folic acid supplement

A nurse is assisting a client who is 4 hr postpartum to get out of bed for the first time. The client becomes frightened by a gush of dark red blood from her vagina. Which of the following statements should the nurse make in response? A. "You might have retained placental fragments in your uterus." B. "Blood pools in the vagina when you are lying in bed." C. "You might have a damaged blood vessel." D. "Your blood flow will increase during the first few days after giving birth."

Blood pools in the vagina when you are lying in bed

A nurse is reviewing the plan of care before assuming the care of a newborn who is prescribed a hepatitis B vaccine, vitamin K, and an antiretroviral regimen. The plan of care indicates the newborn's mother is HIV-positive and plans to breastfeed. Which findings should the nurse address with the newborn's interdisciplinary team? A. Hepatitis B vaccine B. Antiretroviral regimen C. Vitamin K D. Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding

A nurse is caring for a client who is 32 hours postpartum. The client reports nipple soreness and breast engorgement. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide? A. "Call me to check your baby's latch the next time you breastfeed." B. "You should reduce the frequency of breastfeeding." C. "Apply expressed breast milk to sore nipples and cover them with nursing pads and a bra." D. "You should apply warm packs to the breasts between nursing sessions."

Call me to check your baby's latch the next time you breastfeed

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and reports dark red vaginal bleeding and contractions that do not stop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Check the fetal heart tones B. Assess the uterine contraction pattern C. Measure maternal vital signs D. Obtain a biophysical profile

Check the fetal heart tones

A nurse cares for a client in the first stage of labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a cause for concern? A. Pink, mucoid vaginal discharge B. Brownish vaginal discharge C. Contractions lasting 100 seconds D. Contractions occurring every 4 to 5 minutes

Contractions lasting 100 seconds

A nurse is assessing a client at 34 weeks gestation who has a mild placental abruption. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Increased platelet count B. Fetal distress C.Decreased urinary output D. Dark red vaginal bleeding

Dark red vaginal bleeding

A nurse is assessing a client who is at 26 weeks of gestation and has mild preeclampsia. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Platelet count 97,000/mm^3 B. Deep tendon reflexes 4+ C. Urine protein 1+ D. BUN 22 mg/dL

Deep tendon reflexes 4+

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client after removing a hydatidiform mole. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? A. "Do not become pregnant for at least 1 year." B. "Seek genetic counseling for yourself and your partner prior to getting pregnant again." C. "You should have an hCG level drawn in 6 weeks." D. "Have your blood pressure checked weekly for the next month."

Do not become pregnant for at least 1 year

A nurse is assessing a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation. Which manifestations should the nurse recognize as a potential prenatal complication and report to the provider? A. Varicose veins B.Double vision C.Leukorrhea D.Flatulence

Double vision

A charge nurse teaches newly licensed nurses about teratogens that affect fetal development. The nurses should recognize which of the following is an example of a teratogen? A. Consuming caffeine during pregnancy B. A family history of a genetic disorder C. Gum disease in a pregnant client D. Drinking alcohol during pregnancy

Drinking alcohol during pregnancy

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about how to care for his circumcision at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? A. Apply the diaper tightly over the circumcision area B. Remove the yellow exudate with each diaper change C. Use prepackaged commercial wipes to clean the circumcision site D. Encourage non-nutritive sucking for pain relief - ....ANSWER...d

Encourage non-nutritive sucking for pain relief

A postpartum nurse is caring for a client who reports abdominal cramping. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Teach the client to lie on her side B. Request a prescription for an opioid analgesic C. Offer a sitz bath to the client D. Encourage the client to interact with the newborn

Encourage the client to interact with the newborn

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. Which of the following methods will determine the frequency of the client's contractions? A. Palpating the firmness of the uterus during a contraction B. Calculating the time from the end of each contraction to the beginning of the next C. Measuring the time from the beginning of a contraction to the end of that same contraction D. Evaluating the time from the beginning of a contraction to the beginning of the next contractiont

Evaluating the time from the beginning of a contraction to the beginning of the next contraction

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse expect? A. Extended periods of sleep B. Poor muscle tone C. Respiratory rate 50/min D. Exaggerated reflexes

Exaggerated reflexes

A nurse is assessing the respiratory status of a newborn born 2 hours ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of respiratory distress? A. Acrocyanosis B. Expiratory grunting C. Respiratory rate 56/min D. Irregular respirations

Expiratory grunting

75. A nurse is assessing a client at 12 weeks gestation with a hydatidiform mole. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Hypothermia B. Dark brown vaginal discharge C. Decreased urinary output D. Fetal heart tones

Fetal heart tones

A nurse cares for a client who states, "I think I am pregnant." Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a positive sign of pregnancy? A. Positive serum pregnancy test B. Amenorrhea C. Fetal heart tones auscultated by Doppler D. Chadwick sign

Fetal heart tones auscultated by Doppler

A nurse in labor and delivery is teaching a newly licensed nurse about performing the McRoberts maneuver to relieve shoulder dystocia. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include? A. Position the client on her hands and knees while in bed B. Flex the client's legs apart and raise her knees to her abdomen C.Apply gentle pressure on the client's fundus while she is lying supine D. Push the fetus's anterior shoulder under the symphysis pubis externally

Flex the client's legs apart and raise her knees to her abdomen

A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 2 hr old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Overlapping suture lines B. Generalized petechiae C. Acrocyanosis D. Transient strabismus

Generalized petechiae

A nurse is discussing potential complications of newborn hypothermia with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following complications should the nurse include? A. Tachycardia B. Hypoglycemia C. Flushed skin D. Generalized petechiae

Generalized petechiae

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory findings for 4 clients. Which of the following infections should be reported to the public health department? A. Bacterial vaginosis B. Trichomoniasis C. Candidiasis D. Gonorrhea

Gonorrhea

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation. For which of the following results should the nurse notify the provider? A. Hgb 11.3 g/dL B. Platelet count 135,000/mm^3 C. WBC count 10,500/mm^3 D. Hct 38%

Hct 38%

46. A nurse is caring for a client who has oligohydramnios. Which of the following fetal anomalies should the nurse expect? A. Atrial septal defect B. Renal agenesis C. Spina bifida D. Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus

A nurse is providing teaching for a client at 7 weeks of gestation who is experiencing nausea and vomiting. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching to the nurse? A. "I should eat fatty foods to increase my caloric intake." B. "I should brush my teeth right after eating." C. "Acupressure bands on my elbows might help me feel better." D. "I should have a small snack before bedtime."

I should have a small snack before bedtime

A charge nurse is providing teaching for a newly hired nurse about the potential side effects of an epidural anesthetic for a laboring client. Which of the following effects should the charge nurse include in the teaching? A. Newborn respiratory depression at birth B. Impaired ability of the neonate to maintain body temperature C. Impaired placental perfusion D. Decreased fetal heart rate (FHR) variability

Impaired placental perfusion

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to receive a spinal anesthetic. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to perform? A. Infuse a 500 mL bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride immediately prior to the procedure B. Assess the fetal heart rate pattern for 10 min prior to the procedure C. Position the client upright and erect on the edge of the bed prior to the procedure D. Monitor vital signs every 15 min after the anesthetic is placed - ....ANSWER...a;

Infuse a 500 mL bolus of 0.9% sodium chloride immediately prior to the procedure

A nurse is caring for a client in active labor whose fetus is in a persistent occiput posterior position. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote rotation of the fetal head? A. Apply counterpressure to the client's back B. Place heat on the client's lower back C. Instruct the client to squat during contractions D. Encourage the client to ambulate in the hall

Instruct the client to squat during contractions

A nurse is planning care for a newborn who was born at 30 weeks gestation. The nurse should plan to assess the newborn for which of the following potential complications associated with prematurity? A. Intraventricular hemorrhage B. Hyperglycemia C. Hyperthermia D. Meconium aspiration syndrome

Intraventricular hemorrhage

A nurse is teaching a sibling class for a group of expectant parents and their older children. Which of the following statements should the nurse include to facilitate sibling adaptation? A. "Move the siblings out of their cribs and into beds 2 weeks prior to the baby's delivery." B. "Consider having siblings play in another room when feeding your newborn." C. "Have the sibling present during the discharge of your newborn from the hospital." D. "Involve the siblings in decorating your newborn's room."

Involve the siblings in decorating your newborn's room

A nurse is assessing a newborn 1 hr after birth. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Jaundice of the sclera B. Respiratory rate 50/min C. Acrocyanosis D. Blood glucose 60 mg/dL

Jaundice of the sclera

A nurse is caring for a client who just had a spontaneous rupture of membranes. The nurse observes fetal bradycardia on the FHR tracing and a prolapsed umbilical cord. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Place the client in an extreme Trendelenburg position B. Increase the IV fluid infusion rate C. Manually apply upward pressure intravaginally on the presenting part D. Administer 8 to 10 L/min of oxygen via a nonrebreather face mask

Manually apply upward pressure intravaginally on the presenting part

A nurse is caring for a client who is 8 hr postpartum and is experiencing hemorrhage. Which of the following actions should the nurse implement after notifying the provider? (Select all that apply.) A. Massage the fundus B. Give oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula C. Administer oxytocin with IV fluids D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter E. Place the client in a lateral position with her legs elevated 30° - ....ANSWER...a, c, d, e

Massage the fundus

A nurse is performing a physical assessment of a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Measure the newborn's length from the anterior fontanel to the heel B. Measure the newborn's weight while he is wearing a clean diaper C. Measure the circumference of the newborn's head with a tape measure just above the eyebrows D. Measure the circumference of the newborn's chest with a tape measure 2 cm (0.79 in) below the nipple line

Measure the circumference of the newborn's head with a tape measure just above the eyebrows

A nurse cares for a client with a soft uterus and increased lochia flow. Which medications should the nurse plan to administer to promote uterine contractions? A. Terbutaline B. Nifedipine C. Magnesium sulfate D. Methylergonovine

Methylergonovine

A nurse is teaching about formula feeding to the guardian of a newborn. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include? A. Boil bottles and nipples for 20 minutes after each use B. Mix 1 scoop of powdered formula with 2 oz of water C. Store prepared bottles in the refrigerator for up to 4 days D. Warm formula by heating bottles in the microwave on the lowest setting

Mix 1 scoop of powdered formula with 2 oz of water

A nurse is teaching a client who had a vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery. Which statements should the nurse identify as indicating that the client understands the information? A. "My baby's head will be cone-shaped for about 2 months." B. "My doctor performed this procedure because I did not dilate past 6 centimeters." C. "The doctor performed this procedure because my hemoglobin was low." D. "My baby has a higher risk of developing jaundice."

My baby has a higher risk of developing jaundice.

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is planning to breastfeed her newborn. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? A. "I must drink milk every day in order to ensure goodquality breast milk." B. "Drinking lots of fluids will increase my breast milk production." C. "After the first few weeks, my nipples will toughen, and breastfeeding won't hurt anymore." D. "My baby may sometimes feed every hour for several hours in a row."

My baby may sometimes feed every hour for several hours in a row

A nurse is assessing a 7-month-old infant during a well-child visit and notes the presence of a full Moro reflex. For which of the following conditions should the nurse screen the infant? A. Congenital heart disease B. Hearing loss C. Neurological disorder D. Amblyopia

Neurological disorder

A nurse is assessing a postpartum client and observes a steady trickle of bright red blood from the client's vagina. The uterus is palpated as firm, midline, and 1 cm below the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Massage the fundus B. Instruct the client to empty her bladder C. Notify the provider D. Teach the client to perform a sitz bath

Notify the provider

32. A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who is breastfeeding her newborn. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? A. "Notify your provider if you notice cracking on your nipples." B. "Notify your provider if you have not had a bowel movement within 5 days." C. "Notify your provider if your breasts leak when you shower." D. "Notify your provider if your vaginal discharge is a brownish-red color."

Notify your provider if you notice cracking on your nipples

A nurse is caring for a client who is nulliparous and experiencing hypertonic uterine dysfunction. An assessment indicates 3 cm dilation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Encourage the client to bear down with contractions B. Request a prescription to initiate oxytocin C. Offer the client hydrotherapy D. Assist the client with ambulation

Offer the client hydrotherapy

66. A nurse is caring for a client who has trichomoniasis and a prescription for metronidazole. Which instructions should the nurse provide to the client about the treatment plan? A. "Your partner needs to be cultured and be treated with metronidazole only if his cultures are positive." B. "You and your partner need to take the medication and use a condom during intercourse until cultures are negative." C. "If both you and your partner are treated simultaneously, you may continue to engage in sexual intercourse." D. "Only you will need to take the metronidazole, but you should not have intercourse until your culture is negative."

Only you will need to take the metronidazole, but you should not have intercourse until your culture is negative

A nurse cares for a newly admitted newborn who is large for gestational age. After 30 min, the newborn becomes jittery and lethargic with hypotonic muscles and a cry that is different from the time of admission. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A.Perform a heel stick to check the newborn's glucose level B.Obtain a prescription for serum substance screening C.Provide a feeding of sterile water D.Screen the newborn for phenylketonuria (PKU)

Perform a heel stick to check the newborn's glucose level

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. The nurse observes late decelerations on the fetal monitor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Decrease the rate of the client's maintenance IV fluid B. Place the client in a left lateral position C. Apply oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula D. Prepare the client for an amniocentesis

Place the client in a left lateral position

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and is receiving an oxytocin IV for labor augmentation. The nurse notes variable decelerations on the FHR tracing. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Place the client in a side-lying position B. Discontinue the oxytocin infusion C. Apply oxygen to the client via a face mask D. Check for umbilical cord prolapse

Place the client in a side-lying position

A nurse is providing care for a client in the second labor stage. The fetal heart tracing indicates multiple variable decelerations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Prepare an amnioinfusion B. Place the client in a supine position C. Administer oxygen 2 L/min via nasal cannula D. Give a glucocorticoid

Prepare an amnioinfusion

A nurse is caring for a client in active labor who has meconium staining of the amniotic fluid. The nurse notes a reassuring fetal heart rate (FHR) tracing from the external fetal monitor. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform? A. Prepare the client for an ultrasound examination B. Prepare the client for an emergency cesarean birth. C. Prepare equipment needed for newborn resuscitation. D. Perform endotracheal suctioning as soon as the fetal head is delivered - ....ANSWER ...c

Prepare equipment needed for newborn resuscitation

91. A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. The client speaks a different language than the nurse and is grimacing. Which actions should the nurse take while waiting for an interpreter? A. Administer pain medication B. Change the client's position C. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter D. Prepare for an epidural insertion

Prepare for an epidural insertion

A nurse is admitting a client who is in labor and experiencing moderate bright red vaginal bleeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Perform a vaginal examination to determine cervical dilation B. Obtain blood samples for baseline laboratory values C. Place a spiral electrode on the fetal presenting part D. Prepare the client for a transvaginal ultrasound

Prepare the client for a transvaginal ultrasound

A nurse is caring for a client who is attempting a trial of labor (TOL) after several cesarean births. The client reports a sudden onset of constant abdominal pain, and the nurse observes a prolonged deceleration in the fetal heart rate tracing. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Assist the client to the bathroom to empty her bladder B. Place the client in a knee-chest position C. Plan to administer calcium gluconate D. Prepare the client for an emergency cesarean delivery

Prepare the client for an emergency cesarean delivery

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. The nurse decides to switch from intermittent auscultation to continuous fetal monitoring. Which of the following data can only be obtained from continuous electronic fetal monitoring? A. Determination of a baseline B. Determination of variability C.Presence of accelerations D. Presence of decelerations

Presence of decelerations

21. A nurse is providing teaching for a client about hormonal changes during pregnancy. The nurse identifies which of the following hormones plays a key role in preventing miscarriage? A. Oxytocin B. Prolactin C.Progesterone D.Estrogen

Progesterone

A nurse is caring for a preterm infant in the NICU. Which of the following actions by the nurse will promote the infant's optimal development? A. Avoiding swaddling B. Placing the infant in the supine position C. Providing physical care at short, frequent intervals D. Reducing ambient noise and lighting

Reducing ambient noise and lighting

87. A nurse is caring for a client labor who has an epidural for pain relief. Which of the following is a complication of the epidural block? A. Nausea and vomiting B. Tachycardia C.Hypotension D. Respiratory de pres

Respiratory de

A nurse is discussing risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in newborns with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include? A. Post-term birth B. Macrosomia C. Respiratory distress syndrome D. Maternal gestational diabetes

Respiratory distress syndrome

22. A nurse is caring for a preterm newborn who is receiving oxygen therapy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential complication of the oxygen therapy? A. Atelectasis B. Retinopathy C. Interstitial emphysema D. Necrotizing enterocolitis

Retinopathy

A nurse is performing an initial physical assessment of a newborn following a vaginal birth. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Small, pinpoint, reddish-purple spots on the chest B. Bluish coloring of the feet C. Overlapping suture lines D. White, cheese-like substance covering the skin

Small, pinpoint, reddish-purple spots on the chest

A nurse is preparing to perform Leopold maneuvers on a client who is in labor. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? A. Ensure the client has a full bladder B. Stand at the client's right side of the nurse is righthanded C. Assist the client onto her back with knees extended. D. Palpate the outline of the fetus's head with the palms of the hands

Stand at the client's right side of the nurse is righthanded

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and is receiving IV oxytocin. The nurse notes contractions lasting 3 min each. What action should the nurse take? A. Stop the oxytocin infusion B. Apply oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula C. Administer methylergonovine intramuscularly D. Prepare for an emergent cesarean birth prior to the test

Stop the oxytocin infusion

A nurse teaches a client about physiological changes that can occur with menopause. Which of the following changes should the nurse include? A. Urinary hesitancy B. Hematuria C. Stress incontinence D. Increased vaginal moisture

Stress incontinence

A nurse is planning educational sessions for clients in a childbirth class. Which of the following findings should the nurse plan to instruct the clients to report immediately? A. Vaginal leukorrhea B. Shortness of breath C. Swelling of the face and fingers D. Lower back pain - ....ANSWER...c;

Swelling of the face and finger

A nurse is teaching a client who is in the third trimester of pregnancy and has herpes genitalis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? A. "Clean the lesions twice a day with hydrogen peroxide." B. "Apply a hot compress to the affected areas." C. "Talk with your doctor about a prescription for acyclovir to treat your symptoms." D. "Expect to receive penicillin prior to delivery."

Talk with your doctor about a prescription for acyclovir to treat your symptoms

While assessing a client in the fourth stage of labor, the nurse suspects bladder distention. Which of the following findings should the nurse anticipate with bladder distention? A. The fundus is at midline. B. The fundus is below the umbilicus. C. The bladder is resonant with percussion. D. The bladder fluctuates with palpation.

The bladder fluctuates with palpation

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to receive intravenous oxytocin for the induction of labor. The client has a Bishop score of 10. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. The client will require a dinoprostone for the ripening of the cervix. B. The client will experience lower back pain during labor. C. The client will experience a successful induction of labor. D. The client will require a vacuum- or forceps-assisted delivery.

The client will experience a successful induction of labor

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 20 weeks gestation. The client asks the nurse what the baby looks like at this point. Which of the following answers by the nurse provides an accurate response? A. "Lanugo has disappeared." B. "The fetus resembles a human." C. "The arm and leg buds are noticeable." D."Subcutaneous fat gives the body a wrinkled appearance."

The fetus resembles a human

A nurse at a clinic is preparing to teach the process of involution to a group of antenatal clients. Which of the following information should the nurse provide? A. The fundus is approximately 2 cm (0.79 in) above the level of the umbilicus at the end of the third stage of labor. B. The fundus is approximately 3 cm (1.18 in) above the umbilicus within 12 hours after delivery. C. The fundus is located halfway between the umbilicus and mons pubis on the sixth day postpartum. D. The fundus is not palpable abdominally at 2 weeks postpartum. - ....ANSWER...d;

The fundus is not palpable abdominally at 2 weeks postpartum

A nurse is assessing a newborn who was circumcised 24 hours ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. A scant amount of serosanguineous drainage is noted in the newborn's diaper. B. The newborn's circumcision site is covered with yellow exudate. C. The newborn has urinated once since the circumcision. D. The newborn fusses during each diaper change.

The newborn has urinated once since the circumcision

A nurse is performing a nonstress test (NST) on a client who is at 41 weeks of gestation. The client asks what the purpose of the test is. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide? A. "This test will determine if you will likely deliver within the next week." B. "This test will help determine if your baby is healthy." C. "This test can see how your baby responds when you have contractions." D. "This test will determine if your baby's lungs are mature."

This test will help determine if your baby is healthy.

A nurse is preparing a client who is in labor for the insertion of an intrauterine pressure catheter. The client asks why this type of monitoring is needed. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? A. "This type of monitoring is necessary for timing the frequency of your contractions." B. "This type of monitoring is noninvasive, so it is the best way to monitor your labor contractions." C. "This type of monitor allows us to evaluate your baby's heart rate while you are in labor." D. "This type of monitoring will allow us to measure the intensity of your contractions."

This type of monitoring will allow us to measure the intensity of your contractions

A nurse is physically assessing a full-term newborn and eliciting the Moro reflex. Which of the following movements are expected responses to this reflex? (Select all that apply.) A. Thumb and forefinger forming a "C" B. Legs extending before pulling upward C. Arms and legs adducting D. Arms falling backward after startling E. Head turning to the right - ....ANSWER...a, b; A "C"

Thumb and forefinger forming a "C" Legs extending before pulling upward Arms and legs adducting

A nurse is testing the reflexes of a newborn to assess neurological maturity. Which of the following reflexes is the nurse assessing by quickly and gently turning the newborn's head to one side? A. Rooting B. Moro C. Tonic neck D. Babinski

Tonic neck

A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant about toxoplasmosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? A. "To prevent toxoplasmosis, you will need to receive a measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination during your pregnancy." B. "You should avoid gardening during your pregnancy to decrease your risk of contracting toxoplasmosis." C. "You will get a body rash if you are infected with toxoplasmosis." D. "Toxoplasmosis is transmitted through a bite from an infected mosquito."

Toxoplasmosis is transmitted through a bite from an infected mosquito

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate as a treatment for pre-eclampsia. Which of the following clinical findings is the nurse's priority? A. Respirations 16/min B. Urinary output 40 mL in 2 hr C. Reflexes +2 D. Fetal heart rate 158/min

Urinary output 40 mL in 2 hr

A nurse is assessing a client in the fourth stage of labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Breast engorgement B. Hypothermia C. Urinary retention D. Rupture of membranes

Urinary retention

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving morphine via a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump following a cesarean birth. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Respiratory rate 14/min B. Temperature 37.8°C (100°F) C. Dizziness upon rising D. Urine output 20 mL/hr

Urine output 20 mL/hr

A nurse is providing education about continuous heparin therapy for a client who is 18 hours postpartum and has developed a deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? A. "An adverse effect of this medication is drowsiness." B. "This medication will require frequent monitoring of WBC levels." C. "Use a soft toothbrush to brush your teeth gently." D. "Avoid taking acetaminophen while receiving this medication."

Use a soft toothbrush to brush your teeth gently

A nurse is teaching a client who is breastfeeding about strategies for preventing mastitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? A. "Take an herbal galactagogue." B. "Gradually increase the time between feedings." C. "Wear an underwire bra." D. "Use your finger to release suction after feeding."

Use your finger to release suction after feeding.

A nurse is providing teaching about exercise to a client who is pregnant. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include? A. "You can continue participating in whatever sports or activities you did before becoming pregnant." B. "Intermittent exercise is a great way to stay healthy during pregnancy." C. "You should limit your exercise to walking if you did not exercise prior to becoming pregnant." D. "Vigorous exercises should be limited and should not be performed in hot, humid weather."

Vigorous exercises should be limited and should not be performed in hot, humid weather.

41. A nurse reinforces teaching about nutritional requirements during lactation for a client who plans to breastfeed. Which of the following nutrients should the client increase during lactation? A. Calcium B. Iron C. Vitamin D D. Vitamin C

Vitamin D

A nurse is admitting a client who is in post-term labor. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as the priority? A. "I had blood-streaked discharge a few hours ago." B. "When my water broke, it was not clear." C. "I have not felt my baby move as much today." D. "I feel like I cannot breathe when I walk up the stairs." -

When my water broke, it was not clear."

A client at a routine prenatal care visit asks the nurse if developing vaginal yeast infections is common during pregnancy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? A."Have you discussed this with your doctor yet?" B. "The hormonal changes of pregnancy alter the acidity of the vagina, making yeast infections more common." C. "Women who are already prone to vaginal yeast infections get them during pregnancy." D. "Why are you concerned about yeast infections during pregnancy?"

Why are you concerned about yeast infections during pregnancy

A nurse is teaching a client who is at 12 weeks gestation and has a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? A. "Breastfeed your newborn to provide passive immunity." B. "Abstain from sexual intercourse throughout the pregnancy." C. "You will be in isolation after delivery." D. "You should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy."

You should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 35 weeks of gestation and is scheduled to undergo an amniocentesis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? A. "You will have to drink 3 to 5 8-oz glasses of water to fill your bladder." B. "This procedure will not rupture your membranes or cause premature labor." C. "You might feel light pressure while collecting a blood sample from the baby." D. "You will feel some mild discomfort during the procedure."

You will feel some mild discomfort during the procedure

35. A nurse in an outpatient setting is providing education for a client who is pregnant. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? A. "During the last trimester, you should sleep mainly on your back." B. "During the second trimester, you will notice increased urinary frequency and urgency." C. "You will probably first notice your baby moving when you are around 20 weeks gestation." D. "You should plan to gain 40 to 45 pounds during your pregnancy."

You will probably first notice your baby moving when you are around 20 weeks gestation

A nurse is teaching a client at 10 weeks gestation about an abdominal ultrasound in the first trimester. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include in the teaching? A. "You will have a nonstress test before the ultrasound." B. "You must have a full bladder during the ultrasound." C. "The ultrasound will determine the length of your cervix." D. " experience uterine cramping during the ultrasound."

experience uterine cramping during the ultrasound


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