Mystery Final Semester II

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William Faulkner

A Rose for Emily: it's about a southern woman whose family was quite wealthy and who, after her father died and her fiance disappeared, secluded herself in her home. over the years, the townspeople could smell something awful coming from her yard and home, but could never pin point what it was. when she dies, and they go through her home, they find the body of her dead lover in one of the bedrooms

anti-hero

leading character who lacks traditional heroic qualities.

Edgar Allan Poe

Annabel Lee

Ben Cortman

Antagonist in I am Legend

The Pet Sematary

Antagonist in Pet Sematary

The Old Man's Heart

Antagonist in the tell-tale Heart

protagonist

main character who enters conflict because of antagonist.

Rachel, Ellie, and Gage Creed. Jud Crandall. Winston "Church" Churchill

main characters in pet sematary

Bram Stoker

Dracula's Guest: Bram Stoker has fallen in love with his girl friend Elizabeth but he is denied the opportunity to propose to her by her father, Admiral Murray. Elizabeth is heart broken and flees London only to be abducted by Count Dracula who keeps her hostage in his castle in Transylvania. Count Dracula knows that this will draw Bram Stoker to him as Bram will be compelled to rescue Elizabeth. Count Dracula's plan is to trap Bram Stoker and settle an old dispute among the two families.

gargolyes

Gothic mascot

byronic hero

named after Lord Byron. Charismatic character with strong passion and ideals.

Castle of Otranto

First Gothic novel

Lord Byron held a contest for people to write gosh stories. Mary Shelley won with Frankenstein.

How Gothic genre began...

Falling aCtion

when conflict between antagonist and protagonist unravels.

rising action

when series of related incident build towards the point of greatest interest.

Edgar Allan Poe's famous works

Leaves of Grass, The Case of Amontillado, A Tell-Tale Heart, Fall of the HOuse of Rusher, Manuscript found in a Bottle, The Mask of the Red Death, The Raven, and Annabel Lee.

Major themes in I am Legend

Legends, Prejudice, Isolation & Survival, Science vs. Supernatural, and the Futility of War.

Major Themes in Pet Sematary

Loss, Judgement, and Secrets

Robert Neville

Protagonist and anti-hero in I am Legend

unnamed narrator

Protagonist and anti-hero in The Tell-Tale Heart

Louis Creed

Protagonist in Pet Sematary

Bacillus

Reason for plague in I am Legend?

Ludlow, Maine, MicMac Indian Woods, Little God Swamp, and the Pet Sematary

Setting for Pet Sematary

H.P. Lovecraft

The Call of Cthulnu: In the story, a dying professor leaves his great-nephew a collection of documents pertaining to the Cthulhu Cult. The nephew begins to learn why the study of the cult so fascinated his grandfather. Bit-by-bit he begins piecing together the dread implications of his grandfather's inquiries, and soon he takes on investigating the Cthulhu cult as a crusade of his own. As he pieces together the dreadful and disturbing reality of the situation, his own sanity begins to crumble. In the end, he passes the torch to his psychiatrist, who in turn hears Cthulhu's call.

Edgar Allan Poe

The Cask of Amontillado: Deep beneath the streets of Italy lie the catacombs of the Montresors, filled with barrels of wine and the bones of the dead. One evening, friends Fortunado and Montresor venture below the city with promises of the rare vintage wine Amontillado. Based on the short story by Edgar Allen Poe, Fortunado and Montresor find themselves in a web of betray and revenge, changing their friendship forever.

Washington Irving

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow: The story starts off with this guy named Ichabod coming from Connecticut to Sleepy Hollow, NY to teach. The only skill he has is teaching. He moves around from neighborhood to neighborhood tutoring kids and staying in people's houses. He keeps all of his belongings in a big handkerchief. Then he gets a student named Katrina Van Tassel. Her family is very rich. Ichabod wants to marry her so he can get to her family's money. He has one big problem, because she has a boyfriend (Brom Bones). Brom Bones knows Ichabod is hitting on his woman so he plays a lot of pranks on Ichabod. Then Ichabod is invited to a party at Katrina's house. He goes there to try and get Katrina. Ichabod gets to dance with her and Brom Bones gets really jealous. After the party, Ichabod finds out that the only reason she danced with him was to make Brom Bones jealous. Ichabod gets mad and rides away. When he is riding, the headless horseman rides up to him and throws his head at Ichabod. The next day the people find Ichabod's horse but can't find Ichabod. They spread rumors about him. Some say he is dead, some say he is afraid to come back to Sleepy Hollow. Whenever Brom Bones hear people talk about the headless horseman and Ichabod, he smiles.

Edgar Allan Poe

The Pit and the Pendulum: A man is in a room without light. He attempts to figure out his rooms shape, and ends up almost falling down a pit. Later he is drugged by the food the captors give him. He ends up strapped to a table with a big pendulum holding a giant blade that slowly descends. In order to save himself, he takes the beef they allowed him to have as a last meal, and smothers his bindings in their juices, prompting the rats to eat at them. He is released just before the blade would have killed him, only to have the walls move towards the center pit. He would have fallen in if a man did not grab his arm. That man is an officer in charge of releasing all the prisoners at the end of the Inquisition.

Edgar Allan Poe

The Raven: Edgar Allan Poe's narrative poem, "The Raven", is told by a man sitting alone in his room. Late one night, he hears a tapping sound at his door. At first he thinks it is merely someone coming to visit him. Instead of opening the door, he begins to reminisce on his lost love, Lenore, who has recently died. Finally, the man begins to fear what is on the other side of the door. When he works up the courage to open the door, all he sees is darkness. The narrator continues to hear the tapping, so he checks the window. In flies a raven who lands on a sculpture of Athena above his door. The narrator asks the raven what its name is. The raven answers, "Nevermore" (line 48). He then muses that "on the morrow he will leave" like everyone else in his life (line 59). Again, the raven answers with "Nevermore" (line 60). This is the only word the raven speaks to the narrator. Eventually, the narrator begins to ask the raven about Lenore. When he asks if Lenore is in Heaven, the raven repeats, "Nevermore" (line 90). This angers the narrator who then yells "Be that word our sign of parting, bird or fiend!" (line 97). The raven does not move. The narrator realizes that the bird will never leave because it represents his memory of Lenore which will also never leave him.

Edgar Allan Poe

The Tell-Tale Heart

secluded house, vampires, loneliness, abandonment, and most action occurs at dark.

Way in which I am Lenged fits gothic genre?

Horace Walpole

Who wrote the first gothic novel?

immune because vampire bat bit him in Panama

Why is Robert not infected?

lost mom, step-mom, and brother to tuberculosis. Both of his dad's abandoned him. Red Death killed Virgina his wife.

Tragedies of Edgar's life...

Necrophilia

What does the main character in A Rose for Emily have?

Counts the seconds until death and also death itself.

What does the pendulum symbolize in The Pit and the Pendulum?

Mystery and macabre in his stories. And also being the town drunk.

What was Edgar known for?

Nathaniel Hawthorne

Young Goodman Brown: The story begins at dusk in Salem, Massachusetts, as young Goodman Brown leaves Faith, his wife of three months, for an unknown errand in the forest. Faith pleads with her husband to stay with her, but he insists that the journey must be completed that night. In the forest he meets an older man, dressed in a similar manner and bearing a physical resemblance to himself. The man carries a black serpent-shaped staff. The two encounter Goody Cloyse in the woods, who complains about the need to walk and, evidently friendly with the stranger, accepts his snake staff and flies away to her destination. Other townspeople inhabit the woods that night, traveling in the same direction as Goodman Brown. When he hears his wife's voice in the trees, he calls out but is not answered. He then seems to fly through the forest, using a maple staff the stranger fashioned for him, arriving at a clearing at midnight to find all the townspeople assembled. At the ceremony (which may be a witches' sabbath) carried out at a flame-lit rocky altar, the newest converts are brought forth—Goodman Brown and Faith. They are the only two of the townspeople not yet initiated to the forest rite. Goodman Brown calls to heaven to resist and instantly the scene vanishes. Arriving back at his home in Salem the next morning, Goodman Brown is uncertain whether the previous night's events were real or a dream, but he is deeply shaken, and his belief he lives in a Christian community is distorted. He loses his faith in his wife, along with all of humanity. He lives his life an embittered and suspicious cynic, wary of everyone around him. The story concludes: "And when he had lived long, and was borne to his grave...they carved no hopeful verse upon his tombstone, for his dying hour was gloom."

Richard Matheson

author of I am Legend

Stephen King

author of Pet Sematary

antagonist

character(s) or institution that represents the opposition against the protagonist must contend.

Necromancy

communication with the dead

Gothic setting

envokes atmosphere of horror, dread, and deterioration. Shows that at one point the place was lively

reverant

feeling or showing deep and solemn respect.

science fiction

genre of I am Legend

Ruth

girl Robert finds during the novel.

Exposition

portion of story that introduces important information and background

Gothic characters

protagonist, antagonist, villain, devil, doppelgänger, unreliable narrator, villain-hero, pursued heroin, byronic hero.

Cemarron street in abandoned Los Angeles.

setting in I am Legend

Somnambulism

sleep walking

A Rose for Emily

southern gothic short story

metonymy

subtype of metaphor in which something is used to stand for something else.

Gothic gadgets

supernatural props, animated statues, torture devices and casket lids that are seen to rise.

climax

the point of highest tension in a narrative work.

Necrophilia

unnatural obsession with dead bodies

died because of virus

what happened to Robert's wife and child?


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