Practice Quiz Chapter 4
Abductor muscle: a. Pertains to both sides b. Bending forward c. Carries a limb toward the body d. Located proximally e. Carries a limb away from the body
Carries a limb away from the body
Epithelium: a. Surface cells that line internal organs and are found in the skin b. Above the stomach c. Adipose tissue d. Connective tissue that binds muscles to bones e. Membrane surrounding bone
a. Surface cells that line internal organs and are found in the skin
-trophy: a. nourishment, development b. stop, control c. to measure
a. nourishment, development
epi-: a. above b. beneath c. between
above
Without oxygen: a. anocksia b. anoxia c. aoxyia
anoxia
Before meals: Select one: a. Anti cibum b. Ante cibum c. Antenatal d. Postpartum e. Prenatal
ante cibum
Before birth: a. antipartem b. antepartum c. antipartum
antepartum
Foreign substance: a. antigen b. antegen c. antigene
antigen
Against infection: a. antisespsis b. antesepsis c. antisepsis
antisepsis
Not breathing: a. afpnea b. apnea c. alpha
apnea
ab-: a. away from b. beneath c. toward
away from
Retroperitoneal: a. Region of the stomach b. Behind the abdomen c. Within the chest d. Below the pelvis e. Within the abdomen
b. Behind the abdomen Correct
Antibodies: a. Produced by erythrocytes to fight disease b. Protein substances made by leukocytes c. Bacteria d. Phagocytes e. Antibiotics
b. Protein substances made by leukocytes Correct
Tachycardia: a. Inability to swallow b. Rapid breathing c. Bad, painful swallowing d. Rapid heartbeat Correct e. Near the windpipe
b. Rapid breathing
para-: a. all b. abnormal, beside, near c. surrounding
b. abnormal, beside, near
dys-: a. through, complete b. against, opposite c. bad, painful, difficult
bad, painful, difficult
ante-: a. after b. against c. before
before
meta-: a. beyond, change b. bad c. large
beyond, change
Both sides: a. bilateral b. bilaterel c. bilataral
bilateral
New: a. neo- b. macro- c. para-
neo
-partum: a. birth, labor b. to measure c. to grow
birth, labor
Slow heartbeat: a. bradycardia b. bradicardea c. bradicardia
bradycardia
-pnea: a. drooping, sagging, prolapse b. breathing c. flow, discharge
breathing
Symphysis: a. Bifurcation b. Living organisms that grow together for mutual benefit c. Bones that grow together, as in the pelvis d. Synthesis of substances e. Symptoms occurring together
c. Bones that grow together, as in the pelvis
Metamorphosis: a. Precancerous b. Paralysis of limbs c. Change in shape or form d. After death e. Spread of a cancerous growth
c. Change in shape or form
Dia-: a. Near b. Flow c. Complete, through d. Down, lack of e. Against
c. Complete, through Correct
Located on the dorsal side of an endocrine gland in the neck: . Adrenal glands b. Mammary glands c. Parathyroid glands d. Salivary glands e. Pituitary gland
c. Parathyroid glands
hypo-: a. surrounding b. above, excessive c. deficient, under
c. deficient, under
con- a. against b. out, outside c. with, together
c. with, together
Pertaining to the opposite side: a. Bilateral b. Contralateral c. Contraindication d. Ipsilateral e. Unilateral
contralateral
A congenital anomaly: a. Pseudocyesis b. Hemiglossectomy c. Cerebral ischemia Incorrect d. Syndactyly e. Acromegaly
d. Syndactyly
necr/o: a. rule, order b. to bind, tie, connect c. death
death
Lack of water: a. dehydration b. dehydrashun c. dehidration
dehydration
-plasia: a. stop, control b. breathing c. development, formation
development
Dyspnea: a. Inability to breathe b. Abnormal formation c. Inability to sleep d. Difficult breathing e. Condition of lack of water
difficulty breathing
cata-: a. before, forward b. up c. down
down
Recombinant DNA: a. Antibodies made against normal tissue b. Artificial kidney machine c. Backward development d. Pregnancy that is out of place e. Insertion of gene from one organism into another organism
e. Insertion of gene from one organism into another organism Correct
Symbiosis: a. Symmetric organs b. Biopsy c. Prolapse of the uterus Incorrect d. Group of symptoms e. Parasitism is an example
e. Parasitism is an example
Antigens a. Produced by antibodies b. Antitoxins c. Penicillins Incorrect d. Antibiotics e. Streptococci
e. Streptococci
Feeling of well-being:
euphoria
Protrusion of an eyeball: a. Exopthalmos b. Ectopic c. Exophthalmos d. Inguinal hernia e. Cystocele
exophthalmos
-rrhea a. flow, discharge b. nourishment, development c. structure, formation
flow, discharge
Half: a. dia b. bi- c. hemi
hemi-, semi-
Excessive sugar in the blood: a. Hematuria b. Hyperglycemia c. Hypoglycemia d. Hypodermic e. Glycosuria
hyperglycemia
endo-: a. out, away from b. out, outside c. in, within
in;within
Hypertrophy: a. Increase in cell size; increased development b. Underdeveloped c. Poor development d. Newborn e. Increase in cell numbers Feedback
increase in cell size
seps/o a. infection b. protection c. poison
infection
Between: a. infra- b. inter- c. intra-
inter
Pertaining to between the ribs: a. Infracostal b. Intercostal c. Costochondral d. Intracostal e. Mediastinal
intercostal
poly-: a. many, much b. through c. abnormal, beside, near
many, much
Small: a. supra- b. micro- c. pre-
micro
All: a. pan- b. para- c. per
pan
Through the skin: a.percutanous b. pericutaneus c. percutaneous
percutaneous
Surrounding: a. peri- b. per c. pre-
peri
Symptoms preceding an illness: a. Euphoria b. Apnea c. Prognosis d. Prodrome e. Syndrome
prodrome
Return of disease symptoms: a. Syndrome b. Relapse c. Remission d. Prolapse e. Prodrome
relapse
cost/o: a. ribs b. to cut c. wrist bones
rib
Brady-: a. Slow b. Fast c. Short d. Large e. Bad
slow
brady-: a. slow b. fast c. with, together
slow
Ultrasonography: a. Amniocentesis b. X-ray recording of sound waves c. Abdominal x-ray recording d. Radioactive material is injected and sound waves are recorded e. Sound waves and echoes are used to create an image
sound waves and echoes are used to create an image
Fast: a. tachy- b. brady- c. hypo-
tachy-
Percutaneous: a. Surrounding a bone b. Through the skin c. Surrounding cartilage d. Within a vein e. Through a vein
through the skin
gloss/o: a. sugar b. tongue c. shape, form
tongue
ad-: a. with, together b. toward c. away from
toward
ana-: a. in, within b. before, forward c. up, apart
up, apart
intra-: Select one: a. within b. above c. between
within
carp/o: a. wrist bones b. rig c. to cut
wrist bones
