Restorative Arts

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The facial portion of the adult skull is about ________ the area of the cranium. - 1/4 - 2/3 - 1/2 - 3/4

1/2

Number of teeth in the mandible bone.

16

Portion of the lower inferior jaw that forms the widest part of the jaw. - Body - Ramus - Angle - Incisive fossa

Angle

Where should the hypodermic needle be inserted when filling emaciated fingers? - At the sides of the joints - At the fingertips - Underneath the nail bed - In the cuticle

At the sides of the joints

The portion of the mandible that articulates in the mandibular fossa. - Body - Coronoid process - Condyle - Incisive fossa

Coronoid process

The portion of the ramus of the mandible that is anterior and has no influence on surface form. - Coronoid process - Mental eminence - Incisive fossa - Alveolar process

Coronoid process

List muscle responsible for the Vertical Intercilliary Sulci. - Levator Labii Superiorous - Corrugator - Procerus - Quadratus

Corrugator

The skull is divided into two major sections, the face and the __________. - Temporal - Sutures - Frontal - Cranium

Cranium

The loss of moisture from body tissue which may occur antemortem or postmortem.

Dehydration

Having the component parts closely compacted together; relatively opaque. - Matte - Abut - Dense - Sparse

Dense

The thickness applied to a cosmetic. - Opacity - Matte - Powder - Density

Density

Buck teeth; oblique insertion of the teeth. - Dental prognathism - Alveolar prognathism - Maxillary prognathism - Mandibular prognathism

Dental prognathism

Ligature around the superior and inferior teeth employed to hold the mandible in a fixed position. - Mandibular suture - Dental tie - Musculature suture - Chin rest

Dental tie

Artificial teeth. - Mouth former - Calvarium clamp - Denture - Needle injector

Denture

To lower inferiorly or the reduce projection. - Depress - Elevate - Ligate - Suppress

Depress

A hollow or concave region; the lowering of a part.

Depression

Another name for the Triangular muscle. - Platsyma - Levator anguli oris - Depressor anguli oris - Temporalis

Depressor anguli oris

A muscle of facial expression which depresses the angle of the mouth. - Depressor labii inferioris - Depressor anguli oris (triangularis) - Orbicularis oris - Buccinator

Depressor anguli oris (triangularis)

A muscle of facial expression which draws the lower lip inferiorly and slightly lateral. - Depressor labii inferioris - Depressor anguli oris (triangularis) - Orbicularis oris - Buccinator

Depressor labii inferioris

A state or degree of being deep.

Depth

The corium or true skin. - Derma - Epidermis - Squama - Areolar

Derma

Rendered thoroughly dry; exhausted of moisture. - Dehydrated - Embalmed - Hydrolysis - Desiccated

Desiccated

Skin slip; the separation of the dermis from the epidermis as a result of autolysis and putrefaction.

Desquamation

A variation from the common or established.

Deviation

A frontal view geometric headshape which is widest across the cheekbones, narrowing in width in both the forehead and the jaws. - Inverted triangular - Oblong - Diamond - Square

Diamond

A double bellied muscle which draws the hyoid bone anteriorly and posteriorly. - Platyma - Digastricus - Sternocleidomastoid - Mentalis

Digastricus

A substance thinned or reduced in concentration; a cosmetic lessened in brilliance. - Solution - Emulsion - Dilution - Solvent

Dilution

Shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin in a rounded or vertical form; natural facial markings. - Labia - Folds - Eminences - Dimples

Dimples

Disjoining of bones. - Fracture - Decapitate - Dissect - Disarticulate

Disarticulate

The act of cutting apart. - Dissection - Disarticulate - Incision - Distend

Dissection

To expand of swell. - Edema - Distend - Distortion - Excision

Distend

A state of stretching out or becoming inflated. - Distention - Edema - Distorted - Dehydration

Distention

A state of being twisted or pushed out of natural shape or position. - Distended - Distorted - Edema - Dehydration

Distorted

Back; the anterior protruding ridge of the nose. - Root - Tip - Columna nasi - Dorsum

Dorsum

A wooden or metal rod used as an armature. - Pole - Dowel - Form - Firm wax

Dowel

A compacted cake-type cosmetic of red coloration. - Cream foundation - Pigment powder - Dry rouge - Highlight

Dry rouge

Talcom powder. - Dry rouge - Pigment powder - Cauterizing agent - Drying powder

Drying powder

Freedom from wetness; a condition of tissues necessary for the adhesion of cement, sealer, deep filler, or wax. - Desiccated - Dryness - Hydrolysis - Evaporation

Dryness

Somewhat dark in color; when used to describe the complexion color. - Raspberry - Florid - Sallow - Dusky

Dusky

Pinna - Ear - Eye - Mouth - Nose

Ear

Bruise; a discoloration of the skin caused by the escape of blood within the tissues and generally accompanied by swelling. - Blister - Desquamation - Ecchymosis - Abrasion

Ecchymosis

Abnormal accumulation of fluids in tissues or body cavities. - Dehydration - Hydrolysis - Moist - Edema

Edema

A raised surface of a part.

Elevation

A relatively long and slightly dipping curve. - Bilateral curve - Sigmoid - Elliptical curve - Hunting bow

Elliptical curve

Excessive leanness; a wasted condition resulting in sunken surfaces of the face. - Desiccation - Hydrolysis - Tissue gas - Emaciation

Emaciation

The process of chemically treating the dead human body to reduce the presence and growth of microorganisms, to temporarily inhibit organic decomposition, and to restore to an acceptable appearance.

Embalming

The deep hole in the inferior portion of medial 1/3 of the ear on the anterior boarder. - Foramen magnum - External auditory meatus - Mastoid process - Manibular fossa

External auditory meatus

The large opening in the occipital bone. - Mastoid process - Spinal process - Occipital protuberance - Foreman magnum

Foreman magnum

The bone that as an infant is two bones and as an adult is one bone. - Frontal - Parietal - Occipital - Mandible

Frontal

The line of the temple is part of what bone? - Frontal - Parietal - Maxilla - Nasal

Frontal

List muscle responsible for the Superior Palpebra Sulci. - Levator Palpebra Superious - Orbicularis Oculi - Orbicularis Oris - Diagastricus - Corrugator

Levator Palpebra Superious

The three muscle of the eyelid include Obicularis Oculi, Corrugator, and __________. - Depressor anguli oris - Levator labii superiorous - Levator palpebra superious - Obicularis oris

Levator palpebra superious

The only bone of the head that is not joined by sutures. - Mandible - Frontal - Parietal - Occipital

Mandible

The oval depression into which the condyle of the mandible articulates. - Mandibular fossa - Condyle fossa - Oval fossa - Mastoid process

Mandibular fossa

The inferior part of the temporal bone posterior to the lobe of the ear. - Mastoid process - Squama - Zygomatic arch - Temporal fossa

Mastoid process

List muscle responsible for the Dimples of the Chin. - Mentalis - Buccal Depression - Double Bellied - Orbicularis Oris

Mentalis

The muscle that wrinkles the chin and raises and protrudes the lower lip. - Furrows - Mentalis - Procerus - Orbicularis oris

Mentalis

Another name for the buccal cavity. - Furrow - Mouth - Muscle - Sphincter

Mouth

The sharp bony projection located medially at the inferior margin of the nasal cavity. - Nasal spine - Maxilla - Mandible - Frontal process

Nasal spine

List muscle responsible for the Optic Facial Sulci. - Auricular - Levator Palpebra Superiorous - Occipitofrontalis - Obicularis Oculi

Obicularis Oculi

List muscle responsible for the Labial Sulci. - Obicularis Oris - Depressor Anguli Oris - Levator Labii Superiorous - Levator Anguli Oris

Obicularis Oris

List muscle responsible for the Philtrum. - Depressor Anguli Oris - Obicularis Oris - Levator Labii Superiorous - Levator Anguli Oris

Obicularis Oris

The bone that creates the most inferior and posterior part of the cranium. - Parietal - Frontal - Temporal - Occipital

Occipital

The bone that forms the cradle for the brain. - Temporal - Parietal - Occipital - Frontal

Occipital

Another name for the epicranius muscle. - Occipitofrontalis - Auricular - Digastricus - Temporalis

Occipitofrontalis

The number of Mentalis muscles.

One

The number of Occipitofrontalis muscles.

One

The number of Procerus muscles.

One

List muscle responsible for the Platysmal Sulci. - Digastrius - Procerus - Risorius - Platysma

Platysma

List muscle responsible for the Transverse Intercilliary Sulci. - Corrugator - Risorius - Procerus - Masseter

Procerus

Name the one muscle of the nose. - Procerus - Platsyma - Masseter - Traingularis

Procerus

The muscle that causes the movement for grinding food. - Pterygodeus medialis - Corugator - Pterygoideus lateralis - Temporalis

Pterygoideus lateralis

Another name for the Depressor Labi Inferioris. - Platsyma - Procerus - Masseter - Quadratus

Quadratus

The muscle that originates in the fascia of the masseter muscle and is antagonistic to the buccinator. - Risorius - Platsyma - Mentalis - Procerus

Risorius

Two nasal cavities are divided by a cartilage called the __________. - Philtrum - Divider - Septum - Medial

Septum

Another name for the temporal cavity. - Mastoid process - Temporal process - Squama - Nasal cavity

Squama

Muscle that is the widest part of the neck. - Sternocleidomastoidus - Platysma - Diagastricus - Mentalis

Sternocleidomastoidus

The three muscles of the neck include the platysma, digastricus, and ___________. - Sternocleidomastoidus - Auricular - Corrugator - Masseter

Sternocleidomastoidus

Inferior part of the forehead, superior to the medial end of the eyebrow and lateral to the glabella. - Frontal eminences - Glabella - Supercillary arch - Maxilla

Supercillary arch

The bone inferior to the parietal and anterior to the occipital bone. - Frontal - Maxilla - Mandible - Temporal

Temporal

The mandibular fossa is part of what bone? - Mandible - Temporal - Frontal - Zygomatic

Temporal

The zygomatic arch is part of what bone? - Zygomatic - Temporal - Maxilla - Frontal

Temporal

The number of Auricular muscles.

Three

The lines of color change at the junction of the wet and dry portions of the mucous membranes. - Line of demarcation - Integumentary lip - Weather lines - Labiomental sulcus

Weather lines

The aspect of physical heaviness associated with different colors; e.g. warm, light, or grayed hues do not appear as heavy as cold, dark, or pure hues respectively; the size of the colored object will also create the illusion of greater or lesser ____________. - Intensity - Value - Brilliance - Weight

Weight

The color reflecting to the eye all of the rays of the spectrum combined; a neutral color. - Black - Gray - White - Chromatic

White

A ray of light which contains all the hues of the visible spectrum, in such proportion that the light appears colorless or neutral; as daylight or sunlight. - Incandescent light - Dispersion - Refraction - White light

White light

The dimension of an object measured across from side to side. - Length - Transverse - Width - Lateral

Width

Lateral lobes of the nose. - Sides - Dorsum - Nostrils - Wings

Wings

The length of wire employed to connect two structures which are undamaged such as remaining parts of a bone; a wire mesh placed within an aperture to hold other restorative fillers. - Deep wound filler - Armature - Wire bridging - Restorative wire

Wire bridging

Inversion or draw stitch; a method of sewing an incision along the edges without entering the opening whereby the suture becomes invisible and the line of suture becomes depressed, which lends its ease of concealment by waxing. - Loop stitch - Baseball suture - Whip stitch - Worm suture

Worm suture

The bone that has a diamond shaped surface and forms the cheek bones. - Maxilla - Nasal - Zygomatic - Temporal

Zygomatic

Portion of temporal bone that aids in location of the ear and divides ear in two equal parts. - Squama - Mandibular fossa - Zygomatic arch - Mastoid process

Zygomatic arch

The processes on the temporal and zygomatic bones; determines the widest part of the face. - Parietal eminences - Sternocleidomastoid muscles - Mastoid processes - Zygomatic arch

Zygomatic arch

One of the lesser concavities of the face located on the lateral portion of the cheek inferior to the zygomatic arch. - Buccal cavity - Temporal cavity - Zygomatic arch depression - Zygomaticofrontal processes

Zygomatic arch depression

The greatest width of the anterior plane of the face is measured at the ______. - Zygomatic arch - Zygomatic bone - Maxilla - Frontal bone

Zygomatic bone

Diamond-shaped surfaces; forms the cheekbones. - Frontal bones - Zygomatic bones - Temporal bones - Nasal bones

Zygomatic bones

The lateral rim of the eye socket formed by a process of the frontal bone and a process of the zygomatic bone. - Supraorbital margin - Frontal eminences - Glabella - Zygomaticofrontal process

Zygomaticofrontal process

A muscle that draws the superior lip posteriorly and superiorly. - Zygomaticus major - Zygomaticus minor - Buccinator - Levator angulus oris

Zygomaticus major

A muscle that draws the superior lip superiorly and anteriorly. - Zygomaticus major - Zygomaticus minor - Buccinator - Levator angulus oris

Zygomaticus minor


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