Review for music test 1-6
Heterophony Jazz, spirituals
A melody combined with an ornamented version of itself Produces a texture known as ____________in what style of music does this frequently occure
Strophic form
A song from in which the music repeats from each verse is considered____________.
Cannon, round
A strictly ordered composition based on one voice imitating another called a _______, or more popularly,a_________.
Homorythm
A texture in which all voices move together with the same rhythm in a note against note style is called?
Do, mi, sol
A triad is a three-more chord built from alternate scale tones, such as___,___,___. In numbers, it would be scale tones 1, 2, 3.
Do
An octave is the interval from Do to _________in the scale.
A-B, contrast
Binary form can best be outlined as _________. Which principle form is central to this theme?______________.
Tonic
In the organizing system known as tonality the first scale tone, or keynote. Is the _______.
Polyphony
Is a texture that combines two or more melodic voices.
Diatonic, cromatic
Music built from the tones of one of the scale types above is referred to as________, whereas music built from the full range of notes in the octave is referred to as____________.
Monophony, homophony
Music with a single melodic line and no accompaniment has a ______________ texture, whereas music with a single melody and a chordal accompaniment has a ______________texture.
Consonance, relaxation and fulfillment
Musical sounds that seem stable, not needing to resolve are called__________?How might they sound?____________
Minor
One which scale would a lament probably be built?
Imitation, polyphonic
Overlapping statements of the same melody in several parts known as_________, which. Produces____________texture
Improvisation Jazz, rock, and certain non western
Pieces created by performers during the performance (as opposed to precomposed pieces) are based on_____________. In which styles of music is this technique common?_________________
Drone
Some musics unfold over a supporting sustained tone or?_____________.
A-B-A, Contrast & repetition
Ternary form can best be outlined as __________. Which principle of form does this structure illustrate____________?
Harmony
The element of music that pertains to the movement and relationship of intervals and chords is?
Texture
The element of music that refers to its fabric or the interplay of its parts is known as
Sol
The interval of a fifth in syllables is Do to_______.
Form
The organizing principle in music is___________.
Movement
The sections of a large scale work___________.
Call and response/ responsorial African, Native American, non western
The singing style in which a leader is imitated by a group of followed called_______________in which musical cultures is this style common?______________.
Ostinato
The structural procedure whereby a short pattern- melodic, rhythmic or harmonic- is respected numerous times is called_________.
Repetition, contrast, variation
The two basic principles of musical structure are_________ and _______. A third principle of form is__________.
Major and minor
The two scale types commonly found in western music from around 1650 to 1900 are _________and_________.
Cord or Triad
Three or more tones sounded together are called a(n).
Dissonance, harsh and unstable
Unstable musical sounds in need of resolution are called________? How might they sound?___________.
Do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-ti-da
What are the syllables used to identify the tones of the scale?
Theme, motives, sequences
__________is the melody used as a building block in a work. The melody can be broken up into smaller units, or _________and it can be restated at another pitch or level, or in__________.