SCI Animal Reproduction - Internal & External Fertilization Vocab

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Asexual Reproduction

A single parent has offspring that are genetically identical to itself

budding

A small part of a parents body develops into an independent organism

Fragmentation

An organism breaks into two or more parts, each which may grow into a separate individual.

meiosis

Eggs and sperm are formed by

internal fertilization

Eggs and sperm join inside the female's body

eggs

Female parent-produced sex cells

chromosomes

Genes are located in

sperm

Male parent-produced sex cells

marsupials

Mammals that give birth to live young that are only partially developed are

monotremes

Mammals that lay eggs are

sexual reproduction

Producing offspring by combining the genetic material of more than one parent

fertilization

The joining of an egg and a sperm

external fertilization

The sperm fertilizes the eggs outside of the female's body

placental mammals

To nourish their young internally before birth.

zygote

When an egg's nucleus joins with a sperm's nucleus it creates a


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