True False for Livestock Practicum

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Brahman cattle work best in cold environments.

FALSE

Breeding cattle should be fed an all corn diet during a performance test.

FALSE

Composite and synthetic breeds are different.

FALSE

Colorado is the top producer for meat goats in the U.S.

FALSE, Texas

Dry matter feed accounts for the amount of water in the feed.

FALSE

EPD's are all that is needed for selecting breeding animals, there is no need for a phenotypic evaluation.

FALSE

Feed costs in livestock operations make up s small expense relative to inputs.

FALSE

Feed intake unites are inexpensive and very easy to manage.

FALSE

Pasteurization reduced the nutritional value of milk.

FALSE

The modern trend for dairy farms is to be very small.

FALSE

The ventilation system of a barn plays little role in preventing respiratory disease of stalled animals.

FALSE

The common age for weaning for sheep is 205 days.

FALSE 50 to 60 days or 40 to 45 pounds

The Landrace breed can be classified as a terminal breed that has erect ears.

FALSE it's a maternal breed with drooping ears

A bull should have a minimum scrotal circumference of 28 cm by the first year of age.

FALSE, 32 cm

When ranking pork carcasses, the ranking criteria are 50% on trimness and 50% on muscling.

FALSE, 60% on trimness and 40% on muscling

Select beef carcasses have more marveling than choice beef carcasses.

FALSE, choice beef has more marbeling

Casein is the major carbohydrate found in milk.

FALSE, it's a protein

Lactose is the major protein found in milk.

FALSE, it's a sugar

Dairy cows typically have a higher conception rate when compared to beef cattle.

FALSE, it's lower because of their nutritional needs in laceration and then being bred back

Milk production by dairy cows is the least efficient feed to food conversion in the livestock industry.

FALSE, it's the best

There are more dairy goats in the U.S. than any other breed.

FALSE, more meat goats

Leg, jowl, and ham are wholesale lamb cuts.

FALSE, shoulder, rack, loin, leg

As accuracy increases of an EPD, the more reliable the value becomes.

TRUE

As an accuracy value of of an EPD increases, the reliability of that EPD becomes more certain.

TRUE

As birth weight increases, calving ease direct typically decreases.

TRUE

As micron of wool diameter increases, spinning count also increases.

TRUE

As standard of living increases, per capita consumption of animal products increases.

TRUE

As yield grade numerically decreases, % BCTRC increases.

TRUE

Ayrshire, Holstein, and Brown Swiss are dairy breeds.

TRUE

Breeders who sell to other purebred breeders and commercial producers are characterized as seedstock producers.

TRUE

Calcium and Phosphorous are the two most important minerals needed for lactation.

TRUE

Cattle and horses are both classified as Herbivores.

TRUE

Cattle that are more efficient have more negative RFI values.

TRUE

Charolais, Limousin and Gelbvieh are terminal cattle breeds.

TRUE

China is the top producer of meat goats in the world.

TRUE

Colorado ranks first in commercial sheep harvest.

TRUE

In some countries, the most important products of cattle are draft power and milk rather than meat.

TRUE

India is the top producer of total goats in the world.

TRUE

Maintenance is the first energy an animal will require.

TRUE

Postweaning growth measures growth from weaning to finished weight.

TRUE

Ruminant animal agriculture often does not compete with human use for production of most land used as permanent pastures and rangeland.

TRUE

Sexed semen is used more often in the Dairy industry rather than the Beef industry.

TRUE

Short loin, chuck and brisket are wholesale beef cuts.

TRUE

TDN requirement increases as body weight of the animal increases.

TRUE

The Rambouillet breed is classified in the "Fine Wool" category.

TRUE

The Yorkshire breed is often called the mother breed because of their ability to produce large liters and strong milking ability.

TRUE

The first successful AI was conducted in a dog in 1780.

TRUE

The pork industry values pork carcasses on a % fat free lean basis.

TRUE

The stomach of ruminants such as cattle, sheep and goats has four compartments.

TRUE

There are five USDA yield grades that cattle can be graded on.

TRUE

When ranking beef carcasses, the ranking criteria are 60% on quality and 40% on curability.

TRUE

In the 1950's cattle were very small and had an excessive amount of fat.

TURE


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