UNIT 8 QUIZ 2

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Mount _______ is the most active volcano in Antarctica

Erebus

_______ of the Nimrod expedition was the first European explorer to lead an expedition to the magnetic South Pole

Ernest Shackleton

The _______ Islands were once known as the "Cannibal Isles."

Fiji

_________ was/were attacked by Japan during World War II.

Hawaii

______ islands are the product of plate tectonics and volcanic activity

High

______ waste from weapons testing has caused a great amount of damage to the region.

Nuclear

The eastern islands of Oceania are located in the _______ Ocean.

Pacific

_______ is an independent nation.

Samoa

The first known empire to have arisen in Oceania was on the islands of _______.

Tonga

The ______ Mountains divide Antarctica.

Transantarctic

What are the three primary economic sectors of the islands?

agriculture, tourism, mining

The major sources of fresh water on the islands include _______ and underground aquifers.

rainfall

Only _______ live on Antarctica.

scientists

Micronesia means "________ islands."

small

The islands of Oceania receive the most rainfall during the ________ months.

summer

The high average elevation of Antarctica contributes to its ________

temperatures

The surface area of Antarctica fluctuates in size because ________.

the ice cap expands and shrinks with the seasons

Three spices grown on the islands of Oceania are _______ beans, black pepper, and ginger.

vanilla

_______ was the first European explorer to visit Tonga.

Abel Tasman

Over 70 percent of the world's freshwater is located in ________.

Antarctica

The existence of ______ was confirmed by modern man in 1820.

Antarctica


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