Chapter 13 ABCC
Actual
"what happened" from one time period to another EX: Shows what happened, or what was sold over the course of the last five days in the hardware store between July 10th and July 14th of 2021.
forecast
"what was projected to happen" from one time period to another EX: Shows what was projected to happen, or forecast during July 10th and July 14th of 2021.
Laborer
Report Type: detailed Data/Source: internal Decision Type: tactical
Executive
Report Type: most summarized Data/Source: internal/external Decision Type: strategic
Supervisor
Report Type: summarized Data/Source: internal Decision Type: tactical
Manager
Report Type: summarized Data/Source: internal/external Decision Type: strategic/tactical
Budget, Forecast, and variance reports
Analysis and predictive reports include combinations of ___________, ____________, & ____________ ____________
Strategic
Completely summarized reports support what types of decisions?
periodic
Most reports are _____________ in nature, meaning that they are produced at given intervals, sometimes daily, weekly, or monthly.
highly detailed
Supervisory reports are considered what?
TPS Reports support what type of decisions?
Tactical
3
The Actuals heading shows ___ columns:
3
The Forecast heading shows ___ columns:
Variance
between the two periods. Shows the difference between the Actuals and Previous columns.
tactical decision
specific actions that serve a larger purpose
Management Reporting
summarized from the TPS reports and can sometimes be used for strategic decisions, but it is generally used for tactical decisions that require specific actions.
Reporting Summarization Levels
the level of detail or level of summarization in a report
Management Level Reporting
the level of detail or summarization appropriate for a certain level of employee regardless of report type
reconciliation
the process of matching and comparing figures in accounting records and, in this case, matching and comparing reports 7.1 and 7.2.
make sound business deciosions
the ultimate purpose for all business reporting is to
demand reports
can be produced whenever needed sometimes called ad hoc reports
graphical reporting
can reveal trends within a business. visual nature
time specific reporting
combines all three aspects that can lead to both tactical and strategic decisions.
Analysis & Predictive Reporting
generate reports that analyze information and are predictive in nature in order to make strategic and/or tactical decisions.
Supervisory Reporting
highly detailed and generated directly from the transaction processing system, and it is rarely used for high-level decision-making.
Business System Reporting
informational output from an information system to facilitate decision-making
Strategic decision
refer to long-term planning designed to achieve a specific goal
trend reporting
reporting tendencies in business
top-level executive reporting
requires very little detail like that which the transaction processing system reports provide
Previous
Shows what transpired over the previous five day period from July 5th to July 9th of 2021.
Three main aspects of reporting
(all inter-related) Reporting Summarization Levels Analysis & Predictive Reporting Management Level Reporting
database
Many large organizations never commit their TPS reports to paper and simply leave their TPS data stored in a large _______________.
strategic, tactical
Reports help businesses analyze information and can be predictive in nature to make _______________ and ______________ decisions.
strategic
Reports that are completely summarized are generally always strategic in nature, especially when they are compared to the same report within a different time frame.
tactical
Reports with the most detail are for what types of decisions?
strategic
Reports with the most summarization are for what types of decisions?
groundwork
Transaction processing systems and the data they provide are the ________________ for all other reports.
Strategic
What kind of decision is long-term?
tactical
What kind of decision requires specific actions?
Transaction Processing System (TPS)
collects and stores data (typically in a database) regarding the hardware store's daily sales