Due Process Review Questions

won the right to a lawyer through his appeal to the Supreme Court

Clarence Earl Gideon

In this case, the Court ruled that employees in charge of corporate records could be forced to turn over evidence even if it might be incriminating

Mapp v. Ohio

This begins with these words: "You have the right to remain silent."

Miranda Rule

in this case_________the Supreme Court ruled that the 5th Amendment protection against self-incrimination requires that suspects be clearly informed of their rights before police question them

Miranda v. Arizona

to conduct wiretapping, eavesdropping, and electronic surveillances, you need

a warrant

In Miranda v Arizona, the Supreme Court ruled that before they may be questioned by police, criminal suspects must be informed of all of the following except

advised they have the right to the presence of an attorney only after the police have had the opportunity to question them

Is a monetary guarantee that the accused will appear for scheduled court date

bail

the prohibition in the Constitution against a person being, "...twice put in jeopardy of life or limb..." ,means that a person may not

be tried twice for the same crime

another term for an attorney

counsel

an argument in favor of the exclusionary rule is that it

discourages law enforcement officers from violating an individual's constitutional rights

The prohibition on this prevents a person from being tried twice for the same offense

double jeopardy

this principle means a person may not be tried twice for the same crime

double jeopardy

This requires government to follow fair and established rules and procedures in order to limit a person's rights

due process

this requires government to follow fair and established rules and procedures in order to limit a person's rights

due process

this forbids cruel and unusual punishment

eighth amendment

the exclusionary rule is

evidence obtained in an illegal manner will be excluded

the_______ states the evidence gained by an illegal act cannot be used in court against a person

exclusionary rule

this rule holds that illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in a federal court

exclusionary rule

this states that evidence gained by an illegal act cannot be used in court against a person

exclusionary rule

"unreasonable search and seizure"

fourth amendment

An accused individual is indicted by a ___ prior to the start of a bench trial

grand jury

an accused individual is indicted by a____ prior to the start of a bench trial

grand jury

a primary purpose of requiring an accused person to submit to bail is to

guarantee the persons will return for the trial

when arresting a person, police must

have probable cause to believe the person is involved in criminal activity

which of the following statements regarding the warrant requirement is incorrect

it must be approved by the suspect's attorney

a felony is a

major crime

With evidence to suggest criminal acts, the officer obtained a warrant based on this

probable cause

with evidence to suggest criminal acts, the officer obtained a warrant based on

probable cause

the _______ given by the court allowed police to look for the evidence

search warrant

this is given by the court allowed police to look for evidence

search warrant

being coerced to be "witness against oneself"

self-incrimination

In Gregg v Georgia, the Court ruled that under adequate guidelines this is acceptable

the death penalty

in the case of Gideon v. Wainwright, the supreme court ruled that

the state must appoint an attorney to represent any defendant who can not afford to hire one

at the time of an arrest, the police may legally search all of the following except

things in other rooms of the house

a legal document allowing police to search or seize is called a warrant

true