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hard news

"breaking news" stories are examples of

live shot

A news story that is introduced by an anchor and delivered through a live feed by a reporter on location.

news feature package

A package covering soft news stories that are connected to current events

interview

A program format that involves a conversation between an interviewer and an interviewee

news cast

A program format that is a collection of individual news stories

format script

A program script that is very brief and used for programs in which the order of events is predetermined and the sequence of each episode is consistent.

outline script

A program script that usually has a word-for-word introduction and conclusion, but an outline for the body of the script.

beat

A specific area assigned to a reporter for regular coverage

evergreen

A story that is appropriate to be broadcast at any time, regardless of season or time of day.

story style

A type of music video in which the audience hears the music, but does not see the band perform

educational fair use

Certain allowances for educational use of copyrighted materials are provided by ____ guidelines.

False

Educational fair use allows copyrighted material to be used without permission for teachers to student interaction both inside and outside the classroom

True

Images found on the Internet or not free for anyone to use

news

Information people want to know, information they should know, or information they need to know.

Copyright Law

Laws that protect the creators of original materials from being stolen or used without permission

IFB

Line of communication between anchors and the producer in the control room.

passive talent release

Many school systems use a(n) ____, which applies only to third-party organizations, not to in-school organizations

Limited Public Forum

Public property or media where speech is restricted to the business at hand

passive talent

Signed talent releases are not legally required where ____________________ releases apply.

Non-Mainstream Media

Television news programming that is expected to express a particular point of view.

rundown

The organization of stories and sequence of a newscast in written form.

Outro

The salutation at the end of a story; opposite of an intro.

patter

The spontaneous on-air conversation or small talk between anchors or anchors and reporters.

public forum

The topics discussed in a(n) ____ are not restricted, but the speech cannot incite a riot, violence, or destruction of property.

Transformative Use

Using a work for an entirely different purpose than it was originally created and intended to be used.

VO-SOT

a _____ is a type of story in which the audience sees b-roll video and hears the anchor reading from the teleprompter, followed by footage of a comment from a principal player in the story

documentary

a _______ program is essentially a research paper for television

nodshot

a cutaway shot in which the interviewer does not say anything

Program Proposal

a document created by the scriptwriter that contains general information about a program

script

a document that includes the dialog, music, camera angles, stage, and camera direction, and CG notations for a program

Props

a lecture/demonstration program makes use of _______ in addition to lecture.

feature packages

a magazine program is comprised of ________, each addressing a different story for seven to eleven minutes.

treatment

a narrative written from a program outline that tells a programs story in paragraph form

montage

a production device that uses a series of silent shots accompanied by music

proposal

a program ______ is crested by the scriptwriter and contains general information about a program

lecture

a program format that is also called talking head

drama

a program format that requires actors to perform as someone or something other than themselves

false

a reader is a story introduced by an anchor and delivered by a reporter on location

reader

a story that does not have video to accompany the text

VO

abbreviation for voiceover

informal style

aids in easy understanding

SOT

also called sound bite

package

an edited story that contains its own intro and outdo and can be inserted into a live program

script

an entire program committed to paper

true

an extended package typically provides more in-depth coverage on a specific story

Logos

both company and product ______ are typically trademarked and copyrighted

lecture/demonstration

cooking shows, how-to shows, and infomercials are examples of the ____ program format

First Amendment

copyright laws are established by the ______, as provided in the united states constitution

True

daytime talk shows are considered to be a panel discussion program format

true

even though a work is in the public domain, the performance of that work will be copyrighted

true

even though the first amendment guarantees free speech and press rights, a teacher can control the content and quality of journalism in an educational environment

stand up

footage that depicts a reporter standing in front of the camera, speaking directly to viewers from the location of a story

talent release

gives video producers permission to photograph the talent

talent release

gives video producers permission to use audio of the talents voice

fair use

guidelines for the limited use of copyrighted materials without permission from the copyright holder

editor

hands out story assignments to reporters after the morning meeting

True

hard news is characterized by seriousness and timeliness

Producer

in a professional broadcast journalism environment, the ________ and need director decide which stories will be covered by journalists

False

in a story style music video, you can see the band members performing the song that is playing

public

it is usually legal to have a video crew shooting on _____ property

Trademark Law

laws that protect a company's brand identification

permit

most localities require that a ______ be obtained before location shoot begins.

True

people who appear in the background of a shot are not required to sign a talent release form

non-public

regulation on speech is allowable in the _____ forum, but must be reasonable and not intentionally exclude any particular or opposing viewpoint.

Storyboard

resembles a comic book and helps with visualization

Public Domain

status of material no longer copyrighted due to the passage of time or relinquished rights

package

story that is shot and edited prior to a newscast

True

tabloid media is considered more entertainment than news

True

television scripts are always written in two columns

drama

the ___ program format includes both comedy and dramatic shows

Fair Use

the ______ provisions allow for limited use of copyrighted materials without obtaining permission from the copyright holder

Visualization

the ability to mentally picture the finished program

IFB

the fastest way to get a story to the public

nod shots

the interviewed remains silent and simply nods as if listening to the answer to a question

True

the lecture format is also called big talking face

lengthy passage of time

the montage is a script/production decide that shows ________ in a short amount of screen time

mainstream

the most highly respected form of broadcast journalism

False

the program proposal is created by the director

stand-up

the purpose of this is to establish that the news team was at the story location or to demonstrate action related to story

lecture

the speaker is shot almost entirely in a medium close up

journalism

the term _______ refers to the careful determination of facts included in the stories presented during newscast

False

the timeframe of a newscast can be lengthened to accommodate all newsworthy stories

format

the type of script typically used for talk shows and game shows

personality

type of human interest feature story that focuses on one person and why that person is newsworthy

hard news

type of news story containing information that view sees need to have immediately

PSA

type of program that addresses a topic that is in the interest of the common good

tabloid

type of television news programming that stretches and exaggerates facts

True

under normal conditions, an anchors earpiece carries the audio of the news program as heard by the television audience

Transformative Use

using a trailer slip from a films official website during a movie review program is

news elements

various _______ are considered when judging the newsworthiness of a story, including proximity, conflict, timeliness, and emotion

private

walkaways and driveways that lead from the sidewalk to a house are ______ property

Public Domain

when material enters the ______, anyone may use it at any time without obtaining copyright permission


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